• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drone Video

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Drone Deployment Using Coverage-and-Energy-Oriented Technique in Drone-Based Wireless Sensor Network (드론 기반 무선 센서 네트워크에서의 커버리지와 에너지를 고려한 드론 배치)

  • Kim, Tae-Rim;Song, Jong-Gyu;Im, Hyun-Jae;Kim, Bum-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2019
  • Awireless sensor network utilizes small sensors with a low cost and low power being deployed over a wide area. They monitor the surrounding environment and gather the associated information to transmit it to a base station via multi-hop transmission. Most of the research has mainly focused on static sensors that are located in a fixed position. Unlike a wireless sensor network based on static sensors, we can exploit drone-based technologies for more efficient wireless networks in terms of coverage and energy. In this paper, we introduce a transmission power model and a video encoding power model to design the network environment. We also explain a priority mapping scheme, and deploy drones oriented for network coverage and energy consumption. Through our simulations, this research shows coverage and energy improvements in adrone-based wireless sensor network with fewer sensors, compared to astatic sensor-based wireless sensor network. Concretely, coverage increases by 30% for thedrone-based wireless sensor network with the same number of sensors. Moreover, we save an average of 25% with respect to the total energy consumption of the network while maintaining the coverage required.

Development of LTE based Real-time Video Streaming Drone System (LTE 기반 실시간 영상 전송 드론 시스템 개발)

  • Ahn, Hyohoon;kim, Do-Hyung;Jung, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Jong-Kyeong;Ka, Chung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 기존의 실시간 드론 영상 전송 방식의 전송 거리 한계 및 장애물 간섭 문제를 극복하기 위한 LTE 기반 실시간 영상 전송 드론 시스템을 제안하고 구현한다. 원격 LTE 드론 연결 및 영상 전송을 위한 Companion Computer (CC) 구축 및 개발과 유동 IP 를 가진 LTE 모듈의 원활한 연결을 위한 중계서버 구축과 취득한 영상을 통한 객체 탐지 및 추적 기능 개발을 목표로 한다. 개발 및 실험 결과에서는 구현한 LTE 영상전송 시스템을 통해 실시간 영상을 전달받고 GCS 를 통한 드론 조작이 원활하게 동작하는 것을 보여준다.

Design, Development and Testing of the Modular Unmanned Surface Vehicle Platform for Marine Waste Detection

  • Vasilj, Josip;Stancic, Ivo;Grujic, Tamara;Music, Josip
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.195-204
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    • 2017
  • Mobile robots are used for years as a valuable research and educational tool in form of available open-platform designs and Do-It-Yourself kits. Rapid development and costs reduction of Unmanned Air Vehicles (UAV) and ground based mobile robots in recent years allowed researchers to utilize them as an affordable research platform. Despite of recent developments in the area of ground and airborne robotics, only few examples of Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) platforms targeted for research purposes can be found. Aim of this paper is to present the development of open-design USV drone with integrated multi-level control hardware architecture. Proposed catamaran - type water surface drone enables direct control over wireless radio link, separate development of algorithms for optimal propulsion control, navigation and communication with the ground-based control station. Whole design is highly modular, where each component can be replaced or modified according to desired task, payload or environmental conditions. Developed USV is planned to be utilized as a part of the system for detection and identification of marine and lake waste. Cameras mounted to the USV would record sea or lake surfaces, and recorded video sequences and images would be processed by state-of-the-art computer vision and machine learning algorithms in order to identify and classify marine and lake waste.

Real-time Underground Facility Map Production Using Drones (드론을 이용한 실시간 지하시설물도 작성)

  • NO, Hong-Suk;BAEK, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2017
  • Between 1998 and 2010, the computerization of underground facilities was completed in 84 cities. Since 2011, new pipelines have been laid or existing pipelines have been maintained, renovated, and renewed. To measure the exact location and depth of the exposure pipe, a map of underground facilities was created before filling the ground. This method is based on the time when the underground facilities of the National Geographic Information Institute Regulation No. 134 of the National Geographic Information Office revised in 2010 were drafted. The process of the drone taking the video is based on a theoretical basis of ground control points. The method works by removing all ground control points located outside of the error range and re-processing it for calculating the best result. Furthermore, using a drone-based spontaneous measuring method allows workers to obtain a high accuracy underground facilities map in error bound. The proposed method could be used as a new way to standardize the processing.

A Study on the Quality Control Plan for Bridge Pavement using drones (드론을 활용한 교면포장 품질관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Mihwa;Gil, Heungbae
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, drones, which are at the core of the 4th industrial revolution, are used to promote Korean New Deal policies to digitalize the SOC. Overseas, the use of convergence sensors, such as thermal imaging cameras, on drones is increasing in various industrial fields. In this research, to improve pavement quality in highway bridge pavement construction, a thermal imaging camera was mounted on a drone to measure and verify the temperature of the pavement work section. Using a laser thermometer allows the partial measurement of pavement temperature. It was confirmed that the proposed method allows not only real-time temperature monitoring of the whole pavement work section but also uniformity verification by checking temperature distribution. The proposed method has the potential to control highway pavement quality and enable quick decision-making on traffic opening times by reducing the possibility of misjudging road opening times(pavement surface temperature ≦ 40℃).

A Study on the Methodology for Analyzing the Effectiveness of Traffic Safety Facilities Using Drone Images (드론 영상기반 교통안전시설 효과분석 방법론 연구)

  • Yong Woo Park;Yang Jung Kim;Shin Hyoung Park
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.74-91
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    • 2023
  • Several that analyzed the effectiveness of traffic safety facilities a method of comparing changes in the number of accidents, accident severity, speed through traffic accident data before and after installation or speed data collected from vehicle detection systems (VDS). , when traffic accident data is used, it takes a long time to collect because must be collected for at least one year before and after installation. , the road environment may change during this period, such as the addition of other traffic safety facilities in addition to the facilities to be analyzed. , the location of the VDSs for speed data is often different from the location where analysis is required, and there is a problem in that the investigators are exposed to the risk of traffic accident during on-site investigation. Therefore, this study a case study by establishing a methodology to determine effectiveness video images with a drone, extracting data using a program, and comparing vehicle driving speeds before and after speed reduction facilities. Vehicle speed surveys using drones are much safer than observational surveys conducted on highways and have the advantage of tracking speed changes along the vehicle, it is expected that they will be used for various traffic surveys in the future.

Database Generation and Management System for Small-pixelized Airborne Target Recognition (미소 픽셀을 갖는 비행 객체 인식을 위한 데이터베이스 구축 및 관리시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Hoseop;Shin, Heemin;Shim, David Hyunchul;Cho, Sungwook
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes database generation and management system for small-pixelized airborne target recognition. The proposed system has five main features: 1) image extraction from in-flight test video frames, 2) automatic image archiving, 3) image data labeling and Meta data annotation, 4) virtual image data generation based on color channel convert conversion and seamless cloning and 5) HOG/LBP-based tiny-pixelized target augmented image data. The proposed framework is Python-based PyQt5 and has an interface that includes OpenCV. Using video files collected from flight tests, an image dataset for airborne target recognition on generates by using the proposed system and system input.

Pilot Study for Analysis of TV Ads of Local Governments (지방자치단체 광고효용성에 대한 탐색적 연구: KTX 광고노출 환경을 중심으로)

  • Song, Seungyeol;Lim, Sang Guk;Kim, Jung Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2020
  • Along side with the rapid growth of local governments' advertising bills, there are few studies focused on the effectiveness of these ads. Especially one of the media being used by the local governments is the Korea Express Train (KTX), where they advertise in the train coaches' KTX video monitor. Unfortunately the ads in KTX are exposed without audio mostly. The current study, therefore, probed on the effectiveness of these ads. This study utilized transportation theory and content analysis methodology to give insight to its discourse. We established two analysis units (camera and subtitles), and then analyzed 107 local government ads. From the camera analysis, it is observed that local governments' festival and tour promotion ads more often employ dynamic angles such as drone shot and long shot. Also, from subtitles usage analysis, it is observed that many of the ads make use of large size titles and subtitles which could prevent viewers seeing visual shots. In the special case audio-less KTX ads, this study recommends emphasis on subtitles which will enhance the ad effectiveness of the ad messages.

A study on the attitude toward robot utilization in dental hygiene students (예비치과위생사의 로봇활용에 대한 태도)

  • Min, Hee-Hong;Ahn, Kwon-Suk
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.729-740
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors affecting robot utilization in the education of pre-dental hygienists. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 238 dental hygiene students studying in the Daejeon, Chungcheong, and Jeolla provinces during the period March 1-31, 2017. Results: Future oral health education media had high selection of 'movies,' 'video,' '3D printer,' 'robot,' and 'drone' In general education and oral health education, robots were appropriate as educators, assistant teachers, and media. This group had high levels of interest, experience, attitude, and learning scope of robots. Robot utilization education showed a significant positive correlation with the 'interest,' 'experience,' 'attitude,' and 'learning' subfactors (p<0.01). Factors influencing robot utilization education were the relationships among actual experience of robot, learning of robot production, social influence of robot, emotional exchange with robot, and the predictive power was 25.5% (p<0.05). Conclusions: Oral health education curricula using robots should be developed considering the emotional exchange and social influence between educator and learner.

Smart Integrated Monitoring System for Ensuring Indenpendent Network in Disaster Site (재난현장의 독립적 통신망 확보를 위한 스마트 통합 관제시스템)

  • Lee, Yang Sun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we were proposed an on-site smart integrated monitoring system for securing an independent network infrastructure (wireless communication, image transmission and site situation detection) in disaster area. The proposed system was designed not only for the entire structure of the disaster safety communication network but also for the effective exchange of information between the field crew team and the field command and control center at the disaster site. Also, the proposed Smart Integrated Monitoring System supports wireless communication between field crews at the disaster site and supports communication with the drone to collect disaster scene video information. Therefore, the on-site smart integrated monitoring system enables to obtain the complete image of the surrounding area in case of a disaster and to efficiently command the field crew.