• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drivers

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Study on the Design of Steering Wheels for Maximum Protection of Drivers during Crash (충돌안전성을 고려한 승용차용 조향핸들의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤형;김권희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1997
  • During crash of a vehicle a major part of the kinetic energy of the driver is absorbed by a steering system. The deformation characteristics of the steering system has significant effects on the injury of the driver. A part of the energy is absobed by the steering wheel and another part by the collapsable steering column. It is believed that the structure of the steering wheel has an important effect on the injury of the driver. A design criterion is suggested for steering wheels for maximum protection of drivers. Taguchi method is used to obtain the effects design parameters.

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Design and Dynamic Analysis of Guide Track for Braiding Machine of Maypole (Maypole Type 편조기 Guide Track의 동적해석 및 설계)

  • 김재량;정원지;최선준;김임선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.875-878
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    • 2002
  • Braiding machines of maypole type have complex guide tracks. It is not easy to speed up drivers while carriers are moving with being at high speed. This paper presents a new design approach using dynamic analysis for moving carriers on the guide tracks. The proposed approach will be shown to be effective by using the simulation tool, WORKING MODEL 2D(equation omitted), for the high speed drivers on new models of braiding machines of maypole type.

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Development of Hybrid Type Automotive Drivers Seat (운전석용 하이브리드형 경량 좌석의 개발)

  • 김정인;최금호;이병휘;이우일;김희성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.172-182
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    • 2000
  • A hybrid type automotive drivers seat was invented with new concepts for the reduction of weight and manufacturing costs. Fundamental studies were performed to determine the basic geometry of reinforcing support. A prototypical design was provided by the manufacturer considering compatibility with other parts. Several structural analyses simulating various crash situations were performed and modifications were continued until a final design was reached. A sample product was manufactured and sled crash tests were performed to verify the safety of the seat. Comparisons of test results with the previous model and a seat from another company proved safety performances to be superior.

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Study on the Design of Streeing Wheels for Maximmum Protection of Drivers during Crash (충돌안정성을 고려한 승용차용 조향핸들의 최적설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이윤형;김권희
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 1999
  • During crash of a vehicle, most of the kinetic energy of the driver is absorbed by the steering system. The deformation characteristics of the steering system has significant effects on the injury of the driver. A part of the energy is absorbed by the steering wheel and another part by the collapsable steering column. It is believed that strength distribution between the wheel and the column has an important effect on the injury of the driver. A design criterion is suggested for steering wheels for maximum protection of drivers. Tagushi method is used to analyse the effects of design parameters.

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A Study on Vehicle Steering Feel Using Objective Measurement (실차 계측을 이용한 차량 조향감 성능 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2007
  • As one of the major handling performances of the vehicle and tire, the steering feel is very important in the high speed where safety and refinement is a major concern for the drivers. This paper presents both subjective and objective techniques for the assessment of the steering feel including the on-center feel and steering response. For this, subjective evaluation method of the steering feel was studied at first and then objective parameters were selected by considering the process by which the steering feel is evaluated subjectively. From statistical analysis of subjective and objective data for the several vehicles and professional drivers, it was found that the subjective assessment of the steering feel could be successfully explained by means of the suggested objective parameters. Also, the main objective parameters related to the subjective assessment of the steering feel could be found.

Arousal monitoring system using the change of skin impedance (피부 임피던스 변화를 이용한 각성도 측정 시스템)

  • Ko, Han-Woo;Lee, Woan-Kyu
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 1995
  • One of principal causes of car accidents is low arousal level of driver. Drivers arrive their destination under an appropriate arousal level. Basic research was done to develop a portable arousal monitor and to evaluate the arousal level of drivers. An arousal monitor which can simulantaneously measure the skin impedance change and EEG was designed and tested. The relationship among three parameters was studied and was used to determine the index of skin impedance level depending on arousal level.

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A Gate Driver for the High Voltage Thyristor-Diode Switch (고전압 싸이리스터 다이오드 스위치 구동회로)

  • Kim, W.H.;Kang, I.;Kim, J.S.;Ryoo, H.J.;Rim, G.H.;Cho, M.H.;Ham, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2133-2135
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    • 1998
  • Many semiconductive switches are operated in series for high voltage operation. The same number of gate drivers are needed to control all the switches, hence, the drivers cause high cost and system complexity. In this study, a simple and low cost gate driver for high voltage thyristor-diode switches is investigated. This gate driver can operate several high voltage thyristor-diode switches at the same time.

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Aberrant Driving Behaviors by Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ를 이용한 운전자들의 비정상적 행위에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-In;Lim, Chang-Joo;Lee, Chan-Saem;Hwang, Sang-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2008
  • The Manchester Driver Behavior Questionnaire (DBQ) is the most commonly used frameworks for investigating the relationship between self-reported driving behavior and accident involvement. After Reason et al. introduced DBQ, there were many studies replicating the research of Reason et al. in many countries. There was, however, no study replication of the Reason's research in Korea. The aim of this study is to replicate the distinction among errors, lapses and violations, and to evaluate the relationship of these behaviors with road traffic accidents on Korean drivers. 223 Korean drivers completed the Korean version of original DBQ with questions regarding background information, such as age, gender, annual mileage and accident involvement. Participants answered self-assessment questions, also. Factor analysis revealed three factors like Reason et al. The three factors were dangerous errors, violations and relatively harmless errors.

LED Driver by the Low Cost DSP (저가형 DSP를 이용한 LED 구동회로)

  • Song, Jae-Wook;Yoo, Jin-Wan;Park, Chong-Yeun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2012
  • Due to improvement of the semiconductor technology, the LED replaces the conventional lighting source and LED drivers have been studied and developed. The LED is driven by the constant current control method according to its characteristics. For the constant current control method, the linear regulator and the switching regulator is used. The switching regulator is usually used to LED drivers because it has specific characteristics as the wide input dynamic range and the high efficiency. In this paper, we have described the principle and the implement of the switching regulator, using the drive IC and the low cost DSP chip. Also, both methods have been implemented and its electrical characteristics had almost same experimental results in the steady state and the transient state.

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The Driving Method of Power Switching Device Using Pizoelectric Transformer (전력 Switching 소자를 압전트랜스로 구동하는 방법)

  • Hwang, Min-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Kyun;Lee, Jae-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07g
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    • pp.2458-2460
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    • 1998
  • To drive motor or heating machine, it needs the electric power system like the apparatus of inverter. This electric power system obviously comprises power switching devices and drivers to run them. And this system has the topology comprised one/many arm(s), - each arm has high side switching device and low side switching device. Transformer, photocoupler, and HVIC having functions of isolation and level shift which are important thing to drive high side switching device are used as component of drivers in conventional apparatus. Piezoelectric transformers are proposed in this paper, and applied to drive high side swiching device. Through experiments, the possiblities of driving high side switching device are presented and the problems are mooted concurrently. But, we also consider a counterplan for solving the mooted trouble issues.

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