• Title/Summary/Keyword: Driver's Cab

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Time-domain measurement and spectral analysis of low frequency magnetic field on board of rolling stock (전기철도 차량에 대한 극저주파 자계영역의 시간영역 측정 및 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Chung, Sang-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2008
  • The measurement of magnetic field is performed AC magnetic field emission density in driver cab and saloon's compartment of rolling stock. In order to measure magnetic-field emission, a three-axial magnetic-field sensor is used and connected to data process system. The AC magnetic field is checked and analysis through BNC output, DAQ cad and notebook PC. The spectral analysis is performed by short time Fourier transform(STFT) for time-domain emission signal.

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A Case Study on Improving for Operating ATC/ATO System and Driving Environment Using FMECA (FMECA를 활용한 ATC/ATO 시스템 및 운전환경 개선 사례연구)

  • Kim, Hanyoung;Lee, Jinchoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2012
  • In general, FMECA is a technique for identifying failure modes and devices which could result in fatal outcomes. Also it can be used in design or in maintenance through establishing priorities. The purpose of this paper is aimed at improving the driving conditions in advance through analyzing the operation failure phenomena quantitatively with FMECA analysis on the onboard signal system equipped with ATC/ATO, and through deriving the risk factors. This paper suggests an alternative solution for improving the performance of ADU by analyzing a case with FMECA.

A Study on Improvement of PSD Interface Using 2.4GHz Wireless Communication, (2.4GHz 무선 통신을 이용한 PSD 인터페이스 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Pil;Hyun, Yong-Sub;Chang, Kyong-Song
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1408-1415
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    • 2007
  • To operate Platform Screen Door (PSD) automatically, the operational data of PSD and the train must be interfaced properly. PSD and train are operated together by the signaling system in Automatic Train Operation (ATO) signaling system zone where interfaces are provided between PSD and train. However, the additional PSD interface system with train is required in train operating zone without the interface between PSD and train. For the PSD interface, the wireless communication system or the train status (train correct stop status / train door status) detection system has been used. Seoul Metro line No.2. has the PSD wireless communication system using 447MHz band RF. For the safety of PSD operation, it is required to prevent RF interference in the subway environment where many frequencies exist. In this paper, the PSD wireless communication system is developed using 2.4GHz band RF to prevent the interference of the wireless communication and increase the traffic of the PSD interface. Furthermore, the improved system can store, manage and display the PSD and train operational data using Human Machine Interface (HMI) in the train's driver cab.

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An Experimental Study on Brake Judder via the Frequency Analysis of the Brake System and Vehicle System of a Commercial Vehicle (상용차량의 브레이크 시스템과 차량 시스템 주파수 분석을 통한 브레이크 저더의 실험적 고찰)

  • Moon, ll-Dong;Kim, Jong-Dae;Oh, Chae-Youn
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1131-1138
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    • 2007
  • This paper studies experimentally on the building-up process for the amplitude of a commercial truck vibration induced by brake judder. A front axle drum equipped with a drum brake system is utilized for this experiment. A brake dynamo test, a real vehicle ride test and a real vehicle braking test are performed for the analysis of brake judder. The brake dynamo test measures judder by applying brake chamber pressures of 1, 2 and 3 bar at initial brake pad temperatures of $100^{\circ}C$ and $150^{\circ}C$. In order to assess the vertical acceleration at the front axle, the real vehicle ride test on a straight test road with velocities of 20, 40, 60 and 80 km/h is performed. The real vehicle braking test is carried out at the deceleration rate of 0.2g from a velocity of 90km/h for evaluating the vertical, lateral and longitudinal accelerations both at the front axle and at the cab floor under the driver's seat. The magnitudes and frequencies of the measured peak accelerations from the brake dynamo test, the real vehicle ride test and the real vehicle braking test are comparatively analyzed. This paper shows that the vibration produced by brake judder is built up due to the brake system's peak acceleration frequency being close to the vehicle ride mode's frequency.

Exposure status of welding fumes for operators of overhead traveling crane in a shipyard (대형조선소 천장크레인 운전원의 용접흄 노출 실태)

  • Lee, Kyeongmin;Kim, Boowook;Kwak, Hyunseok;Ha, Hyunchul
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: Operators of overhead traveling crane in a ship assembly factory perform work to transmit large vessel blocks to an appropriate working process. Hazardous matters such as metal dusts, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ozone, loud noise and fine particles are generated by variable working activities in the factory. The operators could be exposed to the hazardous matters during the work. In particular, welding fumes comprised of ultra fine particles and heavy metals is extremely hazardous for humans when exposing a pulmonary through respiratory pathway. Occupational lung diseases related to welding fumes are increasingly on an upward tendency. Therefore, the objective of this study is to assess properly unknown occupational exposure to the welding fumes among the operators. Methods: This study intended to clearly determine an equivalence check whether or not chemical constituents and composition of the dusts, which existed in the driver's cab, matched up with generally known welding fumes. Furthermore, computational fluid dynamics program(CFD) was used to identify a ventilation assessment in respect of a contamination distribution of welding fumes in the air. The operators were investigated to assess personal exposure levels of welding fumes and respirable particulate. Results: The dust in an operation room were the same constituents and composition as welding fumes. Welding fumes, which caused by the welding in a floor of the factory, arose with an ascending air current up to a roof and then stayed for a long time. They were considered to be exposed to the welding fumes in the operation room. The personal exposure levels of welding fumes and respirable particulate were 0.159(n=8, range=0.073-0.410) $mg/m^3$ and 0.138(n=8, range=0.087-0.178) $mg/m^3$, respectively. They were lower than a threshold limit value level($5mg/m^3$) of welding fumes. Conclusions: These findings indicate that an occupational exposure to welding fumes can exist among the operators. Consequently, we need to be keeping the operators under a constant assessment in the operator process of overhead traveling crane.