• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회
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• pp.481-489
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• 2006

Two dimensional diffusion model test was conducted to investigate the sedimentation properties and consolidation process of reclaimed ground using dredging coarse soil which is composed of passing amount 20 percentage and 45 percentage of #200 sieve size respectively. The passing amount of #200 sieve size affected on sedimentation properties. The coarse soil which is passing amount of 20 percent showed that the sedimentation structure was layered type and passing amount of 45 percentage was wall-partition type according diffusion distance. Furthermore, the water content of surface and section, and distribution of fine soil were changed according to diffusion distance. and the change amount of pore water pressure and strength property when soil is diffused, segregated and accumulated can be applied efficiently in design of dredging and reclamation.

• 한국지반공학회논문집
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• 제22권12호
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• pp.5-14
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• 2006

일반적으로 조립준설토에 의해 매립되는 경우 매립지반은 세립토의 분리퇴적침강에 의해 퇴적성상이 크게 다르게 형성되고 있다. 본 연구는 군산 준설토에 대한 침강 및 자중압밀, 침투압밀시험 등을 실시하여 조립토 함유율에 따른 침강속도 변화와 배수속도, 퇴적층의 밀도 등이 평가되었다. 세립토의 자중압밀 침하량 예측에 적용되는 Yano 방법은 투입함수비와 계면고 관계만을 고려하여 침하량을 구하고 있다. 그러므로 조립토의 분리퇴적에 의한 침하량을 정확하게 평가할 수 있는 다른 방법이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 조립토와 세립토의 분리퇴적 밀도 변화율에 의해 현장의 자중압밀침하량을 산정하였고 일련의 연구를 확장하기 위해 Yano방법에 의해 분석되었다. Yano방법에 의한 자중압밀침하량은 200번체 통과율 40%이하의 조립 준설토에서 분리퇴적 침강 영향을 반영할 수가 없었다. 따라서 조립토의 분리퇴적 밀도 변화율에 의해 자중압밀침하량을 평가하는 합리적인 방법이 제안되었다.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.110-117
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• 2011

항만 및 공장용지 확보를 위한 해안 매립 시 해저 펌프준설 등의 방법을 이용하여 준설토를 활용하고 있으며, 육상의 경우에도 조립준설토를 성토재로 활용하려는 노력이 진행되고 있다. 서해안 지역의 해저바닥에 분포하는 원지반은 실트질 모래 또는 모래질 실트가 남해안과 동해안에 비해서 많이 분포하고 있고, 다른 연안에 비해 입자 또한 크다. 이러한 특성을 지닌 준설토는 침강과 압밀의 과정도 준설점토와 다른 거동 특성을 보인다. 본 연구에서는 서해안 지역의 비소성준설토를 매립재료로 활용하기 위한 연구의 일환으로 서해안(새만금)지역의 준설매립지반에 대해 모형실험을 실시하여 동다짐 에너지 변화에 따른 원지반의 상대밀도 및 N값의 변화를 예측할 수 있는 예측식을 제안하고, 효율적인 지반설계를 위한 동다짐 에너지를 산정하였다.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2010

Although the demands for the dredging work have been increasing due to social and industrial reasons including national plan for restoration of four major rivers, environmental standards or management guidelines for the dredged river sediment are limited. The suggested environmental standard for the beneficial use of dredged river sediment consists of two levels, recyclable and concern, and includes eight contaminants such as metals and organic contaminants. The systematic approach to remediate dredged river sediment is also suggested. The system consists of both washing and stabilization processes with continuous multi particle separation. In the early stage, the sediments are separated into two particle sizes. The coarse-grained sediment over 0.075 mm, generally decontaminated with less trouble, follows normal washing steps and is sent for recycling. The fine-grained sediments under 0.075 mm are separated again at 0.025 mm. The particles bigger than this second separation point are treated in two ways, advanced washing for highly contaminated sediments and stabilization for less. The lab test results show that birnessite and apatite are most effective stabilizing agents among tested for Cd and Pb. The most fine residues, down-sized by continuous particle separation, are finally sent for disposal. The system is tested for metals in this study, but is expected to be effective for organic contaminants included in the environmental standard, such as PAH and PCE. The feasibility test on the field site will be followed.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제58권1호
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• pp.11-17
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• 2016

Dredging and land reclamation works has actively carried out for the efficient use of land and secure of agricultural and industrial site. During the reclamation, a portion of landfills are lost from the desired location due to a variety of causes. However, these causes has been rarely studied, and water flow velocity has a great influence on the movement of landfills. For the economical and efficient reclamation, it is important to predict the movement of landfills in water. In this paper, an experimental study was carried out to investigate the deposition distance according to the flow velocity and soil grain size. We have made a large open-channel apparatus that can reproduce a laminar flow, and the deposition test was carried out on the four grain size (0.638, 1.425, 3.375, 7.125 mm) and four flow velocity (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.67 m/s) with high definition video recording. As a results, average deposition distance increased with the flow velocity, and its relationship is shown linearly. For the grain size, the average deposition distance were drastically increased as the grain size becomes smaller.

• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술발표회
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• pp.1458-1465
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• 2010

A lot of dredging and reclaming projects are recently under way in Korea for the efficient use of limiting land space. Saemanguem area is special case of reclaiming by dredged soil. In case of a confined disposal of dredged soils by a pump dredger, generally coarse grained soils are separated from fines with dropping at the near part of the pump dredger. This kind of seperation of fine contents could be a factor of liquefaction by earthquake. In Korea, recently, earthquakes with magnitude of 3.0 or higher are distinctively increasing in 1990. In this study, cyclic shear characterics of Saemanguem Dredged sand depending on fine content were analyzed. A series of undrained cyclic triaxial test with cyclic stress ratio ($\sigma_d/{2\sigma_{{\upsilon}c}}'$) were performed on both isotropic consolidated specimen and sand with fine contents of 0%, 5%, 15%, 30%, 40% under the effective vertical stress of 100kPa and 50% and 60%, 70% of relative density for fine content of 0%, respectively. In the test results, cyclic shear strength increased by increasing of cyclic stress ratio($\sigma_d/{2\sigma_{{\upsilon}c}}'$) with increasing the relative density at the same number of cyclic under the effective confining pressure of 100kPa. It is almost highest the double amplitude(DA) 1%, 3%, 5%, 7.5% and 10% at fine content of 15% between Cyclic stress ratio($\sigma_d/{2\sigma_{{\upsilon}c}}'$) value at cyclic number five and fine content. Number of cyclic is 30 under the effective vertical stress of 100kPa, 70% of relative density for fine content of 15%. when the cyclic stress ratio at each relative density was compared at cyclic number five, the double amplitude(DA) 1%, 3%, 5%, 7.5% and 10%, and the pore-pressure ratio (${\Delta}u/{\sigma'}_c$) 0.95 value were compared; under the relative density of 70% and the effective confining pressure of 100kPa. The pore-pressure ratio (${\Delta}u/{\sigma'}_c$) 0.95 value showed a similar trend to the double amplitude (DA) 5% line.