• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dredged clay fills

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A Study on the Shallow Improvement Method for Dredged Clay Fills by the Model Tests (모형시험에 의한 준설점토지반의 표층안정기법 연구)

  • 김석열;노종구;이영철;권수영;김승욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.569-576
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    • 2002
  • Recently, the hydraulic fill method is commonly used in many reclamation projects due to lack of fill materials. The method of hydraulic fill in reclamation is executed by transporting the mixture of water-soil particles into a reclaimed land through dredging pipes, then the dredged soil particles settle down in the water or flow over an out flow weir with the water. In the present study, to compare the soil and sand-mat mixed method with sand-air jet method for shallow improvement of hydraulic fills at southern seashore, the model tests were performed. Through the model test results, the behavior of surface as disturbance of desiccation crust is analyzed.

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A Study on the Prediction of Shear Strength and Determination of the Embarkation Time of Equipment in Dredged Clay Fills (준설점토지반의 전단강도 예측 및 장비투입시기 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong Taek;Kim, Seog Yol;Kang, In Kyu;Kim, Seung Wook
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2001
  • In the present study, mainly to determine the embarkation time of equipment in dredged clay fills, an analytical approach is performed to predict a variation of the undrained shear strength in the outermost layer. In this approach, Gibson's non-dimensional linear constant defining the relationship between the void ratio and the effective stress is employed. Also in this approach, void ratios and settlements associated with the volume change due to the self-consolidation and the desiccation shrinkage are evaluated at various elapsed times based on the finite difference solution technique proposed by the authors(1999) and the developed computer program named as DSCON. Predicted results(water content ratio, unit weight and undrained shear strength) are compared with those of laboratory model tests conducted with soil samples obtained from the Koheung site. Based on the predicted undrained shear strengths, possible embarkation time of a equipment is also evaluated. In addition, further analyses are made to indirectly verify the efficiency of the analytical approach proposed in the present study using the PSDDF computer program which can consider the drainage efficiency.

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Application of Ultrasonic Energy to Fast Consolidation of Soft Clays (연약지만 압밀 촉진을 위한 초음파 에너지의 활용)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Hwang, Jung-Ha;Kim, Young-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 2008
  • Dredged fills have been widely used to secure a land for the engineering activities. Before the useful application of the area, the soils should be consolidated to acquire the aquate shear strength. Several research projects have attempted to develop a method fur accelerating the consolidation of soft clay. Our study examined the effect of ultrasonic energy on the consolidation of soft clay, Tests were conducted using specially designed and fabricated equipment that was capable of directly applying ultrasonic energy to soil samples during consolidation tests. The specimens were prepared from slurry using a centrifuge facility, and tests were conducted at various levels of ultrasonic power and treatment time. The study showed that ultrasonic energy had a considerable effect on consolidation time, suggesting that ultrasound can be used to reduce the consolidation time of soft clay.