• Title/Summary/Keyword: Drained traxial test

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Characteristics of Soil Parameter for Lade's Single Work-Hardening Constitutive Model with Relative Density of Bottom ash (석탄회의 상대밀도에 따른 Lade 단일항복면 구성모델의 토질매개변수 특성)

  • Kim, Chan-Kee;Lee, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2013
  • This study was performed a series of the isotropic compression-expansion tests and the drained triaxial tests with various the relative densities 40%, 60%, 80% and 95% for bottom ash. Using the tests results the characteristic of the parameters of Lade's single hardening constitutive model were investigated. The soil parameters Kur and n representing elastic behavior are not much affected by the change of the relative density. The other parameters such as failure criterion(m, ${\eta}_1$), hardening function(c, p) and plastic potential(${\psi}_2$, ${\mu}$) are in a positive linear relationship with the relative density. Since the soil parameters h and ${\alpha}$ representing yield function do not change much to the change of relative density and also closely related to failure criterion, they can be replaced by failure criterion ${\eta}_1$. We also observed that predicted values from the Lade's single hardening constitutive model were well consistent with the observed data.

Characteristics of Soil Parameter for Lade's Single Work-Hardening Constitutive Model with Dry Density of Pocheon Granite Soil (포천 화강토의 건조단위중량에 따른 Lade의 단일항복면 구성모델의 토질매개변수 특성)

  • Cho, Won-Beom;Kim, Chan-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a series of the isotropic compression-expansion tests and the drained triaxial tests were performed on Pocheon granite soil with various the dry densities of $16.67kN/m^3$, $17.26kN/m^3$ and $17.65kN/m^3$. Using the tests results the characteristic of the parameters of Lade's single hardening constitutive model were investigated. The soil parameters such as kur and n related to elastic behavior, m and ${\eta}_1$ related to failure criterion, c and p related to hardening function and ${\psi}_2$ and ${\mu}$ related to plastic potential show in a positive linear relationship with the dry density. Since the soil parameters h and representing yield function do not change much to relative density and also are closely related to failure criterion, they can be replaced by failure criterion. We also observed that predicted values from the Lade's single hardening constitutive model were well consistent with the observed data.

Characteristics of Soil Parameter for Lade's Single Work-Hardening Constitutive Model with Relative Density of Baekma River Sands (백마강 모래의 상대밀도에 따른 Lade의 단일항복면 구성모델의 토질매개변수 특성)

  • Cho, Won-Beom;Kim, Chan-Kee;Kim, Joong-Chul
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.31 no.1C
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2011
  • This study was performed a series of the isotropic compression-expansion tests and the drained triaxial tests with various the relative densities 25%, 50%, 80% and 100% for Baekma river sand. Using the tests results the characteristic of the parameters of Lade's single hardening constitutive model were investigated. The soil parameters Kur and n representing elastic behavior are not much affected by the change of the relative density. The other parameters such as failure criterion (m, ${\eta}_1$), hardening function (C, p) and plastic potential (${\Psi}_2$, ${\mu}$) are in a positive linear relationship with the relative density. Since the soil parameters h and $\alpha$ representing yield function do not change much to the change of relative density and also closely related to failure criterion, they can be replaced by failure criterion ${\eta}_1$. We also observed that predicted values from the Lade's single hardening constitutive model were well consistent with the observed data.

Characteristics of Stress-Strain for Pocheon stone sludge (포천석분의 응력-변형률 거동특성)

  • Kim, Chan-Kee;Bak, Gueon-Jun;Cho, Won-Beom;Lee, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a series of the isotropic compression-expansion tests and the Undrained triaxial tests were performed on low-plastic silt of Pocheon stone sludge. Using the tests results the characteristic of the parameters of Lade's single hardening constitutive model were investigated. We also observed that predicted values from the Lade's single hardening constitutive model were well consistent with the observed data. In experimental results the deviator stress showed the work hardening behaviour after reaching its yield stress. Therefore practically useful failure criterion for low-plastic silt were required. The stress-strain behavior predicted by 11 soil parameters are compared with the results obtained 9 parameters by correlation between h and ${\eta}_1$ and constant ${\alpha}$. They are poor matched each other.