• Title/Summary/Keyword: Down Hill Simplex

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Lip Recognition using Lip Shape Model and Down Hill Search Method (입술의 형태 모델과 Down Hill 탐색 방법을 이용한 입술 인식)

  • 이임건;장경식
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.968-976
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a novel method for lip recognition. Lip model is built based on the concatenated gray level distribution model, and the recognition problem is simplified as the minimization problem of matching object function. The Down Hill Simplex Algorithm is used for the minimization with the proposed novel method for setting initial condition, which can refrain Iteration from converging to local minima. The proposed algorithm shows extracting lip shape from the test image where Active Shape Model fails.

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Lip Shape Representation and Lip Boundary Detection Using Mixture Model of Shape (형태계수의 Mixture Model을 이용한 입술 형태 표현과 입술 경계선 추출)

  • Jang Kyung Shik;Lee Imgeun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.1531-1539
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient method for locating human lips. Based on Point Distribution Model and Principle Component Analysis, a lip shape model is built. Lip boundary model is represented based on the concatenated gray level distribution model. We calculate the distribution of shape parameters using Gaussian mixture. The problem to locate lip is simplified as the minimization problem of matching object function. The Down Hill Simplex Algorithm is used for the minimization with Gaussian Mixture for setting initial condition and refining estimate of lip shape parameter, which can refrain iteration from converging to local minima. The experiments have been performed for many images, and show very encouraging result.

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