• Title/Summary/Keyword: Double spoke wheel

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Nonlinear Behaviors of Cable Spoke Wheel Roof Systems (케이블 스포크 휠 지붕 시스템의 비선형 거동)

  • Park, Kang-Geun;Lee, Mi-Hyang;Park, Mi-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to analysis the mechanical characteristics and nonlinear behaviors on the geometric nonlinear behavior of a cable spoke wheel roof system for long span lightweight roof structures. The weight of a cable spoke wheel roof dramatically can reduce and the cable roof system can easily make the required rigidity and shape by the sag ratio and pretension forces. Determining the pretension and initial sag of cable roof system is essential in a design process and the shape of roof is changed by pretension. The nonlinear behavior of flexible cable system has greatly an affect on the sag and pretension. This paper will be carried out analyzing and comparing the tensile forces and deflection of a cable spoke wheel system for the large span retractable roof, and analyzed to deflections and tensile forces by the post height of center hub. The double arrangement of a spoke wheel system with reverse curvature works more effectively as a load bearing system, the pretension can easily increase the structural stiffness. The cable truss system can carry vertical load in up and downward direction, and act effectively as load bearing elements.

The Case Study on the Erection Construction Method for Soft Retractable Roof Structures (연성개폐 지붕구조물 Erection 시공법에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Park, Keum-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Do;Kwak, Myong-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2016
  • Lifting plan in the large spacial structure is an important factor influencing the efficiency and economy of the construction process. The purpose of this study was deriving the requirements for lifting techniques as the basic research in the double spoke wheel roof structure construction. In the lift up erection method, management plan of the interference error in the column and outer-ring was needed that occur during lifting roof structure. In the bent erection method, material usage reduction plan was required by the structural design of the temporary bent. In the hybrid erection method, lifting plan was needed that minimizes weather condition and crane usage. All lifting techniques were required Value Engineering model for reduction of cost and construction period.