• Title/Summary/Keyword: Double Detection

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Anti-Forensic Against Double JPEG Compression Detection Using Adversarial Generative Network (이중압축 검출기술에 대한 GAN 기반 안티 포렌식 기술)

  • Uddin, Kutub;Yang, Yoonmo;Oh, Byung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.58-60
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    • 2019
  • Double JPEG compression detection is one of the most important ways of exposing the integrity of the JPEG image in image forensics. Several methods have been proposed for discriminating against the double JPEG image. In this paper, we propose a new method for restoring the JPEG compressed image and making the detector confused by introducing a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN). First, a generator network is designed for restoring the JPEG compressed image and analyzed the quality. Then, the restored image is tested with the double compression detector for evaluating the robustness of the proposed GAN model. The detection accuracy reduces from 98% to 58%.

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A doulbe talk detector using the reflection coefficients (반사계수를 이용한 동시통화 검출기)

  • 유재하;조성호;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1997
  • In this paepr, we propose an intelligent double talk detector that can enhance the performance of the acoustic echo cancellation system. The conventional double talk detection methods often misunderstand the echo path changes as double talk. Although there exist several detection methods that can distinguish the echo path changes from the double-talks, they show poor tracking performance because of the excessive decision delay for the discrimination and can only be used after the adaptive digital filter converges. A new and more effective ditetion algorithm has been proposed, where the detection mechanism is performed by observing the change rate of the reflection coefficients of the two lattice predictors that re placed on the near-end and far-end terminals. The excellence of the proposed method is verified by extensive computer simulations using real speech signals.

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Deep Learning based HEVC Double Compression Detection (딥러닝 기술 기반 HEVC로 압축된 영상의 이중 압축 검출 기술)

  • Uddin, Kutub;Yang, Yoonmo;Oh, Byung Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.1134-1142
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    • 2019
  • Detection of double compression is one of the most efficient ways of remarking the validity of videos. Many methods have been introduced to detect HEVC double compression with different coding parameters. However, HEVC double compression detection under the same coding environments is still a challenging task in video forensic. In this paper, we introduce a novel method based on the frame partitioning information in intra prediction mode for detecting double compression in with the same coding environments. We propose to extract statistical feature and Deep Convolution Neural Network (DCNN) feature from the difference of partitioning picture including Coding Unit (CU) and Transform Unit (TU) information. Finally, a softmax layer is integrated to perform the classification of the videos into single and double compression by combing the statistical and the DCNN features. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the statistical and the DCNN features with an average accuracy of 87.5% for WVGA and 84.1% for HD dataset.

Code Acquisition of W-CDMA Signals by Double-Dwell Serial Search (이중적분 직렬검색을 이용한 W-CDMA 신호의 코드획득에 관한연구)

  • 김강온;차화준;전준수;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we consider a code acquisition of W-CDMA signals over multipath Rayleigh fading channel when double-dwell serial search code acquisition is used for initial synchronization. We derive the detection and false alarm probability, and mean acquisition time mathematically by taking into account of multiple H$\_$l/ cells and double-dwell serial search. It is noteworthy that the more the number of the post-detection integration, the shorter the mean acquisition time in low SNR.

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Double Talk Detection Based on the Fuzzy Rules in Adaptive Echo Canceller (적응 반향제거기에서 퍼지규칙에 기초한 동시통화 검출)

  • 류근택;김대성;배현덕
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new double-talk detection algorithm which is based on the fuzzy rules, in the adaptive echo canceller of telecommunication system. In this method, the two inputs of the fuzzy inference for detecting double-talk condition are used. One is the cross-correlation coefficient between the error signal and the primary signal which is the summation of the real echo signal and the near-end signal. The other one is the cross-correlation coefficient between the estimation error signal and the primary signal. The fuzzy controller makes a fuzzification for two inputs by the membership functions of trapezoid does the max-min composition using if-then rules. The composed result is defuzzificated by the center gravity method. And by defuzzificated values, the double-talt the echo path variance, and the echo path variance during the double-talk are detected. It is confirmed by computer simulation that this fuzzy double-talk detector is able to estimate the double talk and the echo path variation condition, and even track echo path variation more accurately than the conventional algorithm during the double-talk period.

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Object Double Detection Method using YOLOv5 (YOLOv5를 이용한 객체 이중 탐지 방법)

  • Do, Gun-wo;Kim, Minyoung;Jang, Si-woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 2022
  • Korea has a vulnerable environment from the risk of wildfires, which causes great damage every year. To prevent this, a lot of manpower is being used, but the effect is insufficient. If wildfires are detected and extinguished early through artificial intelligence technology, damage to property and people can be prevented. In this paper, we studied the object double detection method with the goal of minimizing the data collection and processing process that occurs in the process of creating an object detection model to minimize the damage of wildfires. In YOLOv5, the original image is primarily detected through a single model trained on a limited image, and the object detected in the original image is cropped through Crop. The possibility of improving the false positive object detection rate was confirmed through the object double detection method that re-detects the cropped image.

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A New Double-Talk Detection Algorithm (새로운 동시통화 검출 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Hong-Hee;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Park, Jang-Sik;Son, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new double talk detection algorithm which detects near end signals with less degradation, tracking echo path variation of echo canceler simultaneously. Our method makes use of a cross-correlation between channel input signals and estimated error signals and a normalized cross-correlation between microphone input signals and estimated error signals. By combing thresholds for these cross-correlations pertinently, this algorithm discriminates between variation of echo path and occurrence of double talk. These two cross-correlation are used to detect double talk periods, tracking echo path variation. During the detection period, adjustive adaptive filter is ceased to prevent the echo canceler from being disturbed by near end signals. Also, the echo canceler will still be kept on for tracking any variation in echo path. Through computer simulation results, it was confirmed that the proposed algorithm shows better performance, tracking echo path variation and detecting the double talk periods, than the Ye et. al's and the NLMS algorithms from ERLE viewpoint.

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Double-Enhancement Strategy: A Practical Approach to a Femto-Molar Level Detection of Prostate Specific $Antigen-{\alpha}_1-Antichymotrypsin$ (PSA/ACT Complex) for SPR Immunosensing

  • Cao, Cuong;Sim, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2007
  • Prostate specific $antigen-{\alpha}_1-antichymotrypsin$ was detected by a double-enhancement strategy involving the exploitation of both colloidal gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and precipitation of an insoluble product formed by HRP-biocatalyzed oxidation. The AuNPs were synthesized and conjugated with horse-radish peroxidase-PSA polyclonal antibody by physisorption. Using the protein-colloid for SPR-based detection of the PSPJACT complex showed their enhancement as being consistent with other previous studies with regard to AuNPs enhancement, while the enzyme precipitation using DAB substrate was applied for the first time and greatly amplified the signal. The limit of detection was found at as low as 0.027 ng/ml of the PSA/ACT complex (or 300 fM), which is much higher than that of previous reports. This study indicates another way to enhance SPR measurement, and it is generally applicable to other SPR-based immunoassays.

Improvement of the Double Fault Detection Performance of Extended Parity Space Approach (확장 패리티 공간 기법의 이중고장 검출성능 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Park, Chan-Gook;Lee, Dal-Ho;Kim, Kwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.1002-1008
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    • 2009
  • We consider a double faults detection and isolation problem using modified extended parity space approach for inertial measurement unit which use redundant inertial sensors. A redundant IMU which has a hardware redundant is composed of the cone shape because it is good for fault detection and isolation. We analyze the type of double faults and the reason why fault isolation performance is low. We propose modified extended parity space approach method using EPSA and the difference of sensor data.

Double Faults Isolation Based on the Reduced-Order Parity Vectors in Redundant Sensor Configuration

  • Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2007
  • A fault detection and isolation (FDI) problem is considered for inertial sensors, such as gyroscopes and accelerometers and a new FDI method for double faults is proposed using reduced-order parity vector. The reduced-order parity vector (RPV) algorithm enables us to isolate double faults with 7 sensors. Averaged parity vector is used to reduce false alarm and wrong isolation, and to improve correct isolation. The RPV algorithm is analyzed by Monte-Carlo simulation and the performance is given through fault detection probability, correct isolation probability, and wrong isolation probability.