• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dopamine D2 receptor

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A study of Brain Micro-PET Imaging and Bindingpotential with a Different Specific Activity of 18F-Fallypride in the Small Animal (소동물에서 18F-Fallypride의 비방사능에 따른 뇌의 PET이미지와 Binding Potential 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Sang;Ahn, Sung-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we proceed if there are any changes in binding ability of receptor-ligand in some degree of SA and in radioactive uptake from the corpus striatum based on small animal experiment in vivo based on the S.A values. By dividing 18F-Fallypride into 3 S.A values(high S.A : 43.29~74 GBq/umol, ordinary S.A : 20.72~29.23 GBq/umol, low S.A : 6.29~8.51 GBq/umol), we injected directly into the veins and performed 90 minutes of dynamic scan using Micro PET. After scanning, we compared and analyzed with Binding Potential (Binding Potential) from the bilateral striatum. high SA and low SA, ordinary SA and low SA showed significant differences. Also, in the image comparison using 18F-Fallypride show high radioactive uptake in the striatum at high SA and ordinary SA, but the radioactive uptake at low SA is lower than other two SA. Since 18F-Fallypride has affinity to dopamine D2/3 pharmacokinetic, the difference of Binding Potentials at decreased level of SA values was not that significant. However, further PET research of the corpus striatum using 18F-Fallypride is necessary because the differences in images and Binding Potentials at 6.5 times smaller SA values compared to high SA value showed were significant.

Association Study between Treatment Response of Amisulpride and Dopamine D3 Receptor Gene Polymorphisms (조현병 환자에서 아미설프라이드의 치료반응과 도파민 D3 수용체 유전자다형성의 연관성)

  • Kang, Seung-Gul;Lee, Heon-Jeong;Lee, Seung Jae;Choi, Tae Young;Woo, Jungmin;Kim, Jihyun;Jung, Sung-Won;Koo, Bon Hoon;Lee, Kwanghun;Kim, Jeong-Lan;Chee, Ik-Seung;Lee, Jonghun
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2013
  • Objectives The aim of this study is to evaluate the association between rs6280 and rs905568 genetic polymorphism of DRD3 gene and the treatment response of amisulpride. Methods After six weeks treatment of amisulpride, 125 schizophrenia patients were interviewed based on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S). The genotyping for rs6280 and rs905568 was performed using TaqMan single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping assay. Results There was no significant difference in the frequency of genotype and allele of rs6280 between the responders and non-responders based on the total, positive, and general score of PANSS and CGI-S score. However, there was a significant association between this SNP and treatment response in the negative score of PANSS (${\chi}^2=5.23$, p = 0.022). There was no significant association between rs905568 and the response in positive, negative, general, and total PANSS score and CGI-S score. Conclusions This is the first positive association study between DRD3 gene and the treatment response of negative symptoms to amisulpride in Korean schizophrenia patients. A larger scale research on more SNP of the DRD3 gene will make a progress in the study of pharmacogenetics on the treatment response of the amisulpride.