• 제목/요약/키워드: Dominant Properties

검색결과 777건 처리시간 0.027초

Near-infrared photometric properties of red-supergiant stars in nearby galaxies : NGC 4214, NGC 4736, and NGC 5194 / NGC 5195

  • Jung, DooSeok;Chun, San-Hyun;Choudhury, Samyaday;Sohn, Young-Jong
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.62.1-62.1
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    • 2016
  • We study the near-infrared photometric properties of red-supergiant stars (RSGs) in three nearby galaxies located within 15 Mpc: NGC 4214, NGC 4736 and NGC 5194 / NGC 5195. The near-infrared (JHK) imaging data were obtained using the WFCAM detector mounted on UKIRT telescope in Hawaii. We used the DAOPHOT/ALLSTAR pacakge to carry out the photometry. We applied MARCS synthetic fluxes to estimate the effective temperatures and luminosities of the RSGs in all the three galaxies. The results were plotted in the Hertzsprung-Russell(H-R) diagram along with the theoretical evolutionary tracks with different masses. We explore the spatial correlation between the RSGs and H II regions by examing the H-R diagram of the RSGs in the dominant H II regions for each of these three galaxies.

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The study on effects of porosity grain size, magnetization and anisotropy field on the properties of ferromagnetic resonance (다결정 Mg-페라이트의 기공율, 입경, 포화 자화 및 이방성 자기장이 강자성 공명 특성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • 김진호;주승기;최덕균
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • 제32A권1호
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1995
  • The ferromagnetic resonance properties of Mg ferrites which have various porosity grain size, and saturation magnetization are measured at one frequency. This allows a determination of the anisotropy field(Ha). The saturation magnetization multiplied by porosity is the resonance magnetic field. As the saturation magnetization increases, the linewidth decerases due to decrement of magnetic inhomogenity in sample. the porosity is a major factor broadening the linewidth for Mg ferrite when porosity is more thatn 6%, and the anisotropy field is dominant when porosity is less than 6%.

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Properties of Interstellar Turbulence Driven by Localized Exploding Sources in Rotating, Vertically-stratified Disks

  • Kim, Il-Jung;Kim, Ung-Tae
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.73.1-73.1
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    • 2010
  • We use three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to investigate the characteristics of turbulence driven in rotating, vertically-stratified disk. Our models are isothermal, and local in the in-plane direction while global in the vertical direction. We allow localized regions with density larger than the threshold value to explode and inject kinetic energy to the surrounding medium in the real space rather than Fourier space, mimicking supernova explosions thought to be the dominant turbulence source. This work extends our previous study where we studied turbulence in a non-rotating, uniform environment. We find that the galaxy rotation does not make a significant difference in the turbulence level at saturation, since the associated shear velocity is much smaller than the explosion velocity. We analyze the properties of turbulence in our models and compare them with those from the uniform-density models. We also discuss the astrophysical implication of our findings.

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A Study of the Estimation Method for the Dielectric Properties of Dielectrics in Millimeter Wave Range - Part II (유전체의 밀리미터파대 유전특성 평가방법에 관한 연구 II)

  • Lee, Hong-Yeol;Jun, Dong-Suk;Kim, Dong-Youn;Ko, Kyoung-Suk;Lee, Sang-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.1
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 2003
  • The circular cavity resonator which can measure the dielectric properties of dielectrics in the V-band($50GHz{\sim}75GHz$) frequency range was designed and fabricated. Exciting and detecting of the resonator is peformed by WR15 rectangular waveguides using Bethe's small hole coupling. The GaAs plate sample was used for the verification of the performance of the fabricated circular cavity resonator. In the measurement of GaAs single crystal using that resonator, the resonant frequency of the dominant $TE_{011}$ mode, the permittivity and $Q{\times}f_0$ were measured as 53.29GHz, 12.87 and 138,000, respectively.

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UV emission of ZnO:Er films prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (초음파분무법으로 제조한 ZnO:Er막의 UV 발광 특성)

  • Choi, Mu-Hee;Ma, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2007
  • The films of Er-doped ZnO (ZnO:Er) were prepared onto MgO wafers by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis at $550^{\circ}C$. The concentration of Er in the deposition source varied from 0.5 wt% to 3.0 wt%. The crystallographic properties and surface morphologies of the films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM), respectively. The properties of photoluminescence (PL) for the films were investigated by dependence of PL spectra on the Er concentration in the films. The films were grown as polycrystalline with a dominant direction of [002]. The grain size of the films were reduced by Er-doping. Er-doping enhanced the ultraviolet emission of ZnO:Er films. The ZnO:Er films prepared with the deposition source of 2.0 wt% Er showed the strongest ultraviolet light emission peak among the films in this study.

Ag Paste Using Ag Nanowires

  • Hong, Jun-Ui;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kong, Byung-Seon;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.546-546
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    • 2012
  • Traditional screen printing is still a dominant method to print electrodes on c-Si solar cells. In order to achieve higher efficiency for c-Si solar cells, improvement of the electrode material is one of the key approaches. Shadowing loss can be reduced by using high aspect ratio finger electrode with width of finger electrode less than 80um. The rheological properties of Ag paste for applying c-Si solar cells are improved by using Ag nanowires. The printing properties including the aspect ratio of printed electrode can be improved with higher Thixotropic index (T.I.) values.

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Effect of Firing Temperature on Mechanical Property and Contact Damage in Pottery (소성온도가 도자기의 기계적 특성 및 접촉손상에 미치는 영향)

  • 정연길
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.1343-1350
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    • 1998
  • A study is made of mechanical properties of unglazed matrix as a funtion of sintering temperature and crack patterns in layer structur pottery consisting of glaze and substrate and in matrix which is sintered at 120$0^{\circ}C$ and 130$0^{\circ}C$ respectively. The mechanical properties of matrix are increased due to density and vitrification to 130$0^{\circ}C$ The interface of glazed bilayer reveals the reactive intermediate layer. Herzian indentation testing is used to investigate the evolution of damage modes as a function of load. In the materials sintered at 120$0^{\circ}C$ quasi-plastic deformation is developed at the matrix and the cone-like cracks initiate at the glazing top surface and additionally upward-extending transverse cracks initiate at the internal in-just initiate at the glazing top surface which pass through the interface with increasing of indentation load. Finally the dominant damage mode shifts from substrate quasi-plasticity to coating fracture with increasing sintering temperature.

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Current Density and Thickness Effects on Magnetic Properties of Electrodeposited CoPt Magnetic Films

  • Kim, Hyeon Soo;Jeong, Soon Young;Suh, Su Jeong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2013
  • The dominant magnetization reversal behavior of electrodeposited CoPt samples with various thicknesses deposited at different current densities was the domain wall motion by means of wall pinning. The magnetic interaction mechanism was dipolar interaction for all samples. The dipolar interaction strength was significantly affected by the sample thickness rather than by the current density, while the magnetic properties were closely related to the current density.

Computer Simulation on the Correlations between the Microwave Quality factor and the Pores inside the Dielectrics (마이크로파 유전체의 내부 기공과 마이크로파 품질계수의 상관관계에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • 박재환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2003
  • Effects of pores on the microwave properties in microwave dielectric ceramics were studied by a computer simulation. Scattering matrix S$\_$21/ obtained from the network analyzer was compared to the S$\_$21/ obtained from the simulation. From electric field distribution, the dominant resonant TE$\_$01$\delta$/ mode could be easily determined. The effects of the porosity and pore size inside the dielectrics on the microwave properties were investigated by the HFSS simulation. When the total pore volume remains constantly, the quality factor decreased as the pore size Increases. As the total pore volume of the dielectrics increased. quality factor decreased.

The Electric Properties of Insulators Due to Mon-soluble Contaminant (불용성 오손물에 의한 절연물의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, S.O.;Jang, T.I.;Kang, J.W.;Cho, S.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1785-1787
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    • 2000
  • This paper present the result of the investigation, the electric properties of insulators due to non-soluble contamination. In general, the humidity and the amount of soluble salts such as NaCl, $MgCl_2$ are the most dominant factor. Though the non-soluble do not distribute on conductivity of contaminant layer, that has the hygroscopic property. For this study, we make a mini-fog chamber with transparent acryl and the kaoline was used for non-soluble contaminant. The kaoline was applied with sprayer to get the specific ESDD and NSDD value, then the specimen was dried and installed horizontally. And to measure the leakage current a DAS system was developed with LabView. With the result, we could know the influence of non-soluble content and the relationship between NSDD and ESDD.

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