• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dokdo

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Assessment of Non-market Value of Dokdo (독도의 비시장적 가치 평가)

  • Yoo, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Joo-Suk;Chung, Young-Keun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.223-233
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    • 2011
  • The Korean government has acknowledged the importance of Dokdo Island and has consequently taken various measures for the effective management of it. There has, however, been little quantitative information about the value of Dokdo Island and this study, therefore, attempts to assess the Islands non-market value. To this end, this study estimated the non-market value by MAUT/CVM. The non-market value estimated by MAUT/CVM includes historic value, military value, ecological value, and geological value. According to the results, the values calculated by the price in market is about 10.37 trillion won and the values estimated by MAUT/CVM is about 1.72 trillion won annually.

Report of Twenty Five Additional Molluscan Species from Rocky Inter- and Subtidal Area of Dokdo Island, Korea

  • Son, Min-Ho;Hong, Byung-Kyu;Hong, Sung-Yun;Jeon, Kyeong-Am;Moon, Chang-Ho
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2004
  • Twenty five marine molluscan species were added to the malacofuana of Dokdo Island, Korea based on the samples collected from inter- and subtidal rocky shore of the island on April and November 2004. As a result, seventy five marine molluscan spacies were recorded from Dokdo Island hitherto.

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Analysis of Fungal Communities on Ulleungdo and Dokdo Islands

  • Nam, Yoon-Jong;Kim, Hyun;Shin, Yong-Gyo;Lee, Jin-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Guk
    • 한국균학회소식:학술대회논문집
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.50-50
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we used pyrosequencing method to analysis of soil fungal communities on the Ulleungdo and Dokdo islands. 768 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were analyzed from the Ulleungdo sample and 640 OTUs and 382 OTUs were analyzed from the Dongdo and Seodo samples, respectively. Compared to the species richness of Ulleungdo and the Dokdo sample, the Ulleungdo sample was higher than in the Dongdo and Seodo samples. Species diversity was much the same. The phylum Basidiomycota was dominant in the Ulleungdo sample, while the phylum Ascomycota was dominant in the Dongdo sample.

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Variations of Water Environments and Species Compositions of Microalgae during Summer in the Coast of Dokdo, Korea (독도 연안의 하계 수환경과 미세조류의 종조성 변화)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyung;Shin, Jae-Ki
    • ALGAE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to investigate the charateristics of environmental factors and the species compositions of phytoplanktons and periphytons in order to analyze the marine ecosystem (DOK1-3) with freshwater (Mul) in the coast of Dokdo. Mean values of conductivity (TSD) (44.3 mS cm–1), total dissolved solids (30.9 mg L–1), salinity (31.8 psu), total suspended solids (39.2 mg L–1), and ash-free dry matter (AFDM) (8.8 mg L–1) were higher in DOK1- 3 than those in Mul (3.2 mS cm–1, 2.3 mg L–1, 1.9 psu, 2.8 mg L–1 and 2.8 mg L–1, espectively), while mean amounts of soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) (7.5 μg P L–1) and soluble reactive silicon (SRS) (0.1 μg Si L–1) were significantly lower in DOK1-3 than those in Mul (117.3 μg P L–1 and 4,105 μg Si L–1, respectively). The phytoplanktons was a total of 59 species in Dokdo, which were composed of 1 species (1.7%) for Chrysophyceae, 43 species (72.9%) for Bacillariophyceae and 15 species (25.4%) for Dinophyceae. The biomass (Chl-a, phaeopigment and AFDM) of epilithic algae (ELA), epizooic algae (EZA) and epiphytic algae (EPA) were varied with the kinds of substrates (EPA > ELA > EZA) in the whole stations. Water environments was comparatively clean in the coast of Dokdo as comparing with those of the land. However, the monitoring of marine ecosystem in the Dokdo should be continued for species conservation according to the global warming by the climatic change.

A Preliminary Study for the Distribution of Rocky Intertidal Fauna in the Korean Coastal Areas of the East Sea including Dokdo and Ulleungdo (독도.울릉도 및 동해안 암반조간대 무척추동물상의 분포 연구를 위한 예비연구)

  • Cha, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2013
  • To study the characteristics of rocky intertidal invertebrate fauna on the coastal areas of the East Sea, seven regions including Dokdo, Ulleungdo, Gyeongju, Pohang, Yeongdeok, Uljin, and Gangwondo, the common species ratio (%) and similarity index using Bray-Curtis similarity matrix were calculated. The contributed species for dissimilarity between Dokdo and the other East Sea's coastal areas were selected by using SIMPER. The common species ratio and the cluster analysis showed that Ulleungdo presented the highest similarity. However, Yeongdeok showed the highest similarity in the eastern costal areas, and Gangwondo showed the lowest one. However the cluster analysis revealed the discrimination of the rocky intertidal invertebrate community on Dokdo with others region caused by the particularity of rocky shores exposed to strong wave action and by the particular distribution of rocky intertidal invertebrate fauna in Dokdo.

Bacterial Diversity and Distribution of Cultivable Bacteria Isolated from Dokdo Island (독도 주변의 해수에서 분리한 세균의 다양성과 군집구조 분석)

  • Sung, Hye-Ri;Ghim, Sa-Youl
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.263-272
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    • 2010
  • One hundred sixty three strains showing different colony morphological characteristics on different concentration of marine agar (MA) plates were isolated from ambient seawater near Dokdo island. Bacterial diversity and distributions were studied by phylogenetic analysis of the partial 16S rRNA gene sequences. One hundred sixty three strains were partially sequenced and analyzed phylogenetically. They were composed of 5 phyla, of which gamma-proteobacteria (58%), alpha-proteobacteria (20%), bacteriodetes (16%) were predominant. They were affiliated with 90 species. The 16S rRNA sequence similarity of the isolates was in 93.3 to 100 % range to reported sequence data. Thirty six isolates of among them were assumed to be novel species candidates based on similarity analysis of the 16S rRNA gene sequences. Overall, Proteobacteria and Bacteriodetes of the Dokdo coastal sea water showed a high diversity.

A Study on the Improvement of Description Elements of the Old Maps of Dokdo (독도 관련 고지도의 기술요소 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong Yon;Chung, Yeon Kyoung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.163-192
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    • 2020
  • Old maps of Dokdo are records with the physical specificities of a map while also holding historical meanings and evidencial values as ancient writings. Therefore more detail and meaningful descriptions are needed than other general records. However, in comparison to the high interest in these maps, there is a lack of systematic and integrative descriptions. Hence, this study aimed to propose the description elements of the old maps of Dokdo holding evidential values. For this purpose, first, literature reviews and the characteristics of the old maps of Dokdo were analyzed. Next, for determining description elements using institutions that possess old maps of Dokdo, case studies were conducted in 12 domestic and foreign institutions and compared the rules of ISAD(G). The final description elements were suggested by reflecting on the evaluation of five experts in old maps. Fifty description elements in a total of 8 areas - identity areas, context areas, content and structure areas, conditions of access and use areas, allied materials areas, note areas, description control areas, and other areas were proposed.

Genetic characteristics of Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai in Dokdo Island, Korea (독도연안에 서식하는 전복의 유전학적 특성)

  • Park, Choul-Ji;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Noh, Jae-Koo;Kim, Hyun-Chul;Min, Byoung-Hwa;Myeong, Jeong-In
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to investigate the genetic characteristics of wild population of Pacific abalone, Haliotis discus hannai in Dokdo island. We used six polymorphic microsatellite marker to investigate the genetic diversity and population structure. The loci Hdh1321 and Hdh512 had the highest number of allele (34 and 22 respectively) and loci Hdh145 and Awb083 had the lowest (5 and 7 respectively). The mean number of allele per locus was 14.8. The average observed and expected heterozygosities were 0.664 and 0.824 respectively, and the average $F_{IS}$ was 0.195. We compared the population genetic parameters of Dokdo population with previously published data of the same species. At the result, the parewise $F_{ST}$ test showed significant difference between the Dokdo population and six populations (published data), suggesting that the genetic relationship of Dokdo population was separated from six populations.

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Observation of Items Fed by Noctiluca Scintillans around Dokdo in Spring (춘계 독도 주변해역 야광충의 먹이생물)

  • KANG, JUNG-HOON
    • The Sea:JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN SOCIETY OF OCEANOGRAPHY
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.160-172
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    • 2020
  • To understand on-site feeding traits of Noctiluca scintillans with unprecedented high abundances around Dokdo in spring, 2014, the composition and abundance of food items in the digestive vacuole of the species were analyzed. Abundances of N. scintillans ranged from 4,328~17,791 inds.m-3 around Dokdo during the study. The incidence of preyed items in the vacuole of N. scintillans ranged by averaged 32% (24~50%) in the surface waters around Dokdo. Diverse preyed items consisted of fecal pellet, protozoans, pollen, diatoms, dinoflagellates, copepods and ichtyoplankton, while fecal pellets were dominantly fed by N. scintillans (43%) and next by protozoans (19%), pollen (18%), diatoms (7%) and dinoflagellates (4%). Fecal pellet, protozoans and pollen were relatively preferred by N. scintillans compared to diatoms, dinoflagellates and ichtyoplankton based on the incidence in the food vacuoles. Present results indicated that high abundance of N. scintillans found around Dokdo was likely associated with non-phytoplankton items rather than previously well-known diatoms as prey during the study.