• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disturbing torque

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Modeling And Analysis of Torque Characteristics for Full-step of 4Phase And 5Phase Hybrid Type Step Motors (4상과 5상 스텝모터의 모델링 및 구동방식에 따른 토크특성해석)

  • Choi, D.S.;Baek, S.H.;Kim, Y.;Yun, S.Y.;Kim, C.J.;Lim, T.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 1998
  • The hybrid step motor has found applications in a wide range of mechanical systems as a low cost, open-loop positioning device. The step motor provides good stiffness at rest against disturbing load influences, a combination of moderate speed fine resolution, high reliability and simplicity. In recent years, considerable competition has arisen over the technological issue of wheather the device should be applied as a 2-Phase or 5-Phase machine. In this paper, to compare two systems, we have atempted to derive the mathematical. model, and analysed operating detent torque with this model. The analysis shows that a fundamental component of the permeance distribution produces the average torque and that harmonic components produce the ripple torque.

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Modeling and Analysis of Drift Error in a MSSG with Double Spherical Envelope Surfaces

  • Xin, Chaojun;Cai, Yuanwen;Ren, Yuan;Fan, Yahong
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2016
  • To improve the sensing accuracy of the newly developed magnetically suspended sensitive gyroscope (MSSG), it is necessary to analyze the causes of drift error. This paper build the models of disturbing torques generated by stator assembly errors based on the geometric construction of the MSSG with double spherical envelope surfaces, and further reveals the generation mechanism of the drift error. Then the drift error from a single stator magnetic pole is calculated quantitatively with the established model, and the key factors producing the drift error are further discussed. It is proposed that the main approaches in reducing the drift error are guaranteeing the rotor envelope surface to be an ideal spherical and improving the controlling precision of rotor displacement. The common problems associated in a gyroscope with a spherical rotor can be effectively resolved by the proposed method.

Investigation of aerosol resuspension model based on random contact with rough surface

  • Liwen He;Lili Tong;Xuewu Cao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.989-998
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    • 2023
  • Under nuclear reactor severe accidents, the resuspension of radioactive aerosol may occur in the containment due to the disturbing airflow generated by hydrogen combustion, hydrogen explosion and containment depressurization resulting in the increase of radioactive source term in the containment. In this paper, for containment conditions, by considering the contact between particle and rough deposition surface, the distribution of the distance between two contact points of particle and deposition surface, rolling and lifting separation mechanism, resuspension model based on random contact with rough surface (RRCR) is established. Subsequently, the detailed torque and force analysis is carried out, which indicates that particles are more easily resuspended by rolling under low disturbing airflow velocity. The simulation result is compared with the experimental result and the prediction of different simulation methods, the RRCR model shows equivalent and better predictive ability, which can be applicable for simulation of aerosol resuspension in containment during severe accident.

Development of Compact Phase-difference Controller for an Ultrasonic Rotary Motor (회전형 초음파모터의 소형 위상차 제어기 개발)

  • Yi Dong-Chang;Lee Myoung-Hoon;Lee Eu-Hark;Lee Sun-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.8 s.185
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a uniform speed controller for an ultrasonic rotary motor is developed using the phase-difference method. The phase difference method uses traveling waves to drive the ultrasonic motor. The traveling waves are obtained by adding two standing waves that have a different phase to each other. A compact phase-difference driver system is designed and integrated by combining VCO(Voltage Controlled Oscillator) and phase shifter. Theoretically the relationship between the phase difference in time and the rotational speed of the ultrasonic motor is sine function, which is verified by experiments. Then a series of experiments under various loading conditions are conducted to characterize the motor's performance that is the relationship between the speed and torque. Proportional-integral control is adopted for the uniform speed control. The proportional control unit calculates the compensating phase-difference using the rotating speed which is measured by an encoder and fed back. Integral control is used to eliminate steady-state errors. Differential control for reducing overshoot is not used since the response of ultrasonic motor is prompt due to its low inertia and friction-driving characteristics. The developed controller demonstrates reasonable performance overcoming disturbing torque and the changes in material properties due to continuous usage.

Analysis of magnetic forces for dynamic characteristics of electrodynamic Maglcv Systcm (반발식 자기부상열차의 동특성해석을 위한 전자력계산)

  • 홍순흠;한송엽;차귀수
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the magnetic forces of the combined levitation and guidance EDS(Electrodynamic Suspension) maglev system when the car bogie is tilted by the roll, pitch and yaw. The end effect on the magnetic forces are considered by calculating the air-gap flux without the assumptions for its pattern. Induced voltages and currents of the ground coils are given as results. The restoring torque due to roll, pitch and yaw of the bogie body are also examined. It has been shown that the end effect of the concentrically loaded vehicle are not negligible and the combined EDS is stable maglev system against disturbing forces.

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