• Title/Summary/Keyword: Disturbance Compensation

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Speed Control of an Induction Motor using Acceleration Feedforward Compensation (가속도 전향보상을 이용한 유도전동기의 속도제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Wang
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.20 no.B
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a novel speed control strategy using an acceleration feedforward compensation by the estimation of the system inertia is proposed. With the proposed method, the enhanced speed control performance can be achieved and the speed response against the disturbance torque can be improved for the vector-controller induction motor drive systems in which the bandwidth of the speed controller cannot be made large enough. The experimental results confirm the validity of the proposed strategy.

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Fast Compensator of Periodic Disturbance in Disk Drives (디스크 드라이브의 주기적 외란 고속 보상 제어)

  • 부찬혁;김호찬;강창익
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2004
  • The control objective in hard disk drives is to move head as fast as possible to target track and position the head over the center of target track in the presence of external disturbances. The external shock or disk clamping error in manufacturing process causes the disk center to deviate from the disk rotation center. The disk shift acts on the control system as disturbance and degrades severely the performance of disk drives. In this paper, we present a new controller that compensates for the periodic disturbances very fast. The disturbance compensator is arranged in parallel with the state feedback controller. To avoid the interference with the state feedback controller, the compensator creates compensation signal without the feedback of system output until steady state. The pulse type controller is included additionally for improving the transient performance due to initial state. Finally, in order to demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed compensator. we present some experimental results using a commercially available disk drive.

Precision Position Control of Induction Motors using TCP-IP Network Board (TCP-IP네트워크 보드를 이용한 유도전동기의 정밀 위치 제어)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Ko, Jong-Sun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new method for world wide network motor controlled system. It uses disturbance observer to present high precision position control algorithm to disturbance change, and to apply this to induction motors. It shows that proposed algorithm is strong in induction motor precision control for disturbance change. This system with disturbance observer used deadbeat control, which have high benefit, is good for quick disturbance compensation. To show these effectiveness the whole process is simulated by simulink, and also experimented by DSP6416 with TCP-IP network board.

Motors Contorl development using compact DSP6416 chip (소형 DSP6416 칩을 이용한 모터제어기 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Kang, Kyoung-Woo;Ko, Sung-Hwan;Ko, Jong-Sun;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2005
  • This paper present a new method for world wide network motor controlled system. It use disturbance observer to present high precision position control algorithm to disturbance change, and to apply this to induction motors. It shows that proposed algorithm is strong in induction motor precision control for disturbance change. This system with disturbance observer used deadbeat control, which have high benefit, is good for quick disturbance compensation. To show these effectiveness the whole process is simulated by simulink, and also experimented by DSP6416 with TCP-IP network board.

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An Improved Predictive Functional Control with Minimum-Order Observer for Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Wang, Shuang;Fu, Junyong;Yang, Ying;Shi, Jian
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.272-283
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, an improved predictive functional control (PFC) scheme for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) control system is proposed, on account of the standard PFC method cannot provides a satisfying disturbance rejection performance in the case of strong disturbances. The PFC-based method is first introduced in the control design of speed loop, since the good tracking and robustness properties of the PFC heavily depend on the accuracy of the internal model of the plant. However, in orthodox design of prediction model based control method, disturbances are not considered in the prediction model as well as the control design. A minimum-order observer (MOO) is introduced to estimate the disturbances, which structure is simple and can be realized at a low computational load. This paper adopted the MOO to observe the load torque, and the observations are then fed back into PFC model to rebuild it when considering the influence of perturbation. Therefore, an improved PFC strategy with torque compensation, called the PFC+MOO method, is presented. The validity of the proposed method was tested via simulation and experiments. Excellent results were obtained with respect to the speed trajectory tracking, stability, and disturbance rejection.

Precision Speed Control of PMSM Using Neural Network Disturbance Observer and Parameter Compensator (신경망 외란관측기와 파라미터 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 정밀속도제어)

  • Go, Jong-Seon;Lee, Yong-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents neural load disturbance observer that used to deadbeat load torque observer and regulation of the compensation gain by parameter estimator As a result, the response of PMSM follows that of the nominal plant. The load torque compensation method is compose of a neural deadbeat observer. To reduce of the noise effect, the post-filter, which is implemented by MA process, is proposed. The parameter compensator with RLSM(recursive least square method) parameter estimator is suggested to increase the performance of the load torque observer and main controller. The proposed estimator is combined with a high performance neural torque observer to resolve the problems. As a result, the proposed control system becomes a robust and precise system against the load torque and the parameter variation. A stability and usefulness, through the verified computer simulation and experiment, are shown in this paper.

A New On-line Dead-Time Compensation Method Based on Time Delay Control Technique

  • Kim Hyun-Soo;Kim Kyeong-Hwa;Youn Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an on-line dead-time compensation method based on a time delay control approach is presented. The disturbance voltages caused by the dead time are estimated in an on-line manner by the time delay control without any additional circuits and off-line experimental measurements. And the estimated disturbance voltages are fed to voltage references in order to compensate the dead-time effects. The proposed method is applied to a PM synchronous motor drive system and implemented by using software of a digital signal processor (DSP) TMS320C31. Experiments are carried out for this system and the results well demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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The Compensation Method of the Modulation-delay for the Voltage type Dual PWM Converter and Composition of the Instantaneous Current Controller (전압형 Dual PWM 컨버터의 변조각 지연에 따른 보상법 및 순시전류 제어기 구성)

  • Chung, Yon-Tack;Kim, Won-Chul;Lee, Sa-Young;Chun, Ji-Yong;Kim, Hyeun-Bong;Lee, Keun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.369-372
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a voltage type dual PWM converter which achives the bidirectional power flow between a AC supply and a DC bus voltage is described. In PWM modulator, there exist a time difference between the sampling time and carrier wave, it achieves stable modulation even the disturbance in the synchronous AC source voltage. And this paper proposes the compensation method and the control method related a disturbance of synchronous signal using the low pass filter and phase shifter for the stable modulation. As a result the voltage type dual PWM converter makes the imput current wave as sinusoid, and performs the high power factor driving.

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Study for Improvement of Tracking Accuracy of the Feeding System with Iron Core Type Linear DC Motor (철심형 리니어모터 이송계의 추종성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 송창규;황주호;박천홍;김경호;정재한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.71-73
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    • 2001
  • The requirements for higher productivity call for high speed of the machine tool axes. Iron core type linear DC motor is growly accepted for a viable candidate of the high speed machine tool feed unit. LDM, however, has inherent disturbance force components: cogging and force ripple. These disturbance force directly affects the carrage tracking accuracy and must be eliminated or reduced. Reducing motor ripple, this paper adapted the feed forward compensation method. Experiments carried out on the linear motor test setup show that this compensation method is usable in order to reduce the motor ripple.

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Improvement of Tracking Accuracy of Positioning Systems with Iron Core Linear DC Motors

  • Song, Chang-Kyu;Kim, Gyung-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2005
  • Higher productivity requires high-speed motion of machine tool axes. The iron core linear DC motor (LDM) is widely accepted as a viable candidate for high-speed machine tool feed unit. LDM, however, has two inherent disturbance force components, namely cogging and thrust force ripple. These disturbance forces directly affect the tracking accuracy of the feeding system and must be eliminated or reduced. In order to reduce motor ripple, this research adapted the feedforward compensation method and neural network control. Experiments carried out with the linear motor test setup show that these control methods are effective in reducing motor ripple.