• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution system operation

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Operation System Design of Distribution Feeder with Distributed Energy Resources (분산전원이 연계된 배전선로의 운영시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Seong-Man;Chang, Young-Hak;Kim, Kyeong-Hun;Kim, Sul-Ki;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1183-1194
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    • 2021
  • Traditionally, electric power systems have been known as the centralized structures, which is organized into placing customers at the end of the supply chain. However, recent decades have witnessed the emergence of distributed energy resources(:DERs) such as rooftop solar, farming PV system, small wind turbines, battery energy storage systems and smart home appliances. With the emergence of distributed energy resources, the role of distributed system operators(:DSOs) will expand. The increasing penetration of DERs could lead to a less predictable and reverse flow of power in the system, which can affect the traditional planning and operation of distribution and transmission networks. This raises the need for a change in the role of the DSOs that have conventionally planned, maintained and managed networks and supply outages. The objective of this research is to designed the future distribution operation system with multi-DERs and the proposed distribution system model is implemented by hardware-in-the-loop simulation(HILS). The test results show the normal operation domain and reduction of distribution line loss.

Analysis on operation of Protective Equipment According to Application of SFCL in a Power Distribution System (분산전원이 도입된 배전계통에 초전도전류제한기 적용에 따른 보호기기 동작분석)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Jung, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2011
  • This paper analysed a protective equipment in power distribution system linked distribution power system when a superconducting fault current limiter(SFCL) is installed. This paper focused on a recloser, because the recloser is a general protective equipment. When power distribution system linked distribution power system, a fault current is increased by adding fault current of distribution power system. The increased fault current makes many problems. But SFCLs are limiting fault current and help the protective equipment to operate normal process. We analysed the operation of protective equipment in power distribution system linked distribution power system with SFCLs.

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Analysis of the Switch Installation Criteria by Increasing Operating Capacity in Distribution Line (배전선로 운전용량 상향에 따른 개폐기 설치 기준 분석)

  • Jo, Nam-Hun;Ha, Bok-Nam;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2002
  • The present assignment in installing the number of switches for distribution line was made on the basis of a normal feeder capacity 7,000kVA in KEPCO(Korea Electric Power Corporation), Korea. But the normal capacity is revised to 10000kVA in 1998. Even increasing limit of the operating capacity of the distribution lines enables us to give some benefit for the operation flexibility and investment cost of the distribution system. It is disadvantageous in the viewpoint of supply reliability. In distribution systems, switches are equipped to improve the reliability of distribution systems by minimizing the outage section due to fault and maintenance. Utility generally improves the reliability by minimizing the length of outage section, which is caused by fault and maintenance, through switch equipment on distribution system. In order to cope with the changes such as operation capacity, it is necessary to study whether the present criteria is reasonable or not, also to confirm whether the present criteria of installing switches in line is improved or not. In this study, we proposes the number of switch per feeder on the basis of present operation capacity in distribution system.

Automated algorithm on the operation of the power distribution system (배전계통 운영에 대한 자동화 알고리즘)

  • Hyun, Duck-Hwa;Kang, Young-Seok;Moon, Hong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.258-261
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    • 1989
  • This paper presents a new algorithm of the operation on power distribution system by automated distribution system (ADS). A performance of this automated algorithm is established to operate the distribution system faster than earlier. We reduced the time and area of power failure by using automation algorithm on ADS.

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The Development of Application Programs for Optimal Feeder Operation Through Distribution Automatic System

  • Ha, Bok-Nam;Seol, Ieel-Ho;Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the various application programs for the Distribution Automation System (DAS) of the Korea Electric Power Corporation (KEPCO)'s distribution system. These programs are developed to allow for optimal operation in the areas of feeder automation, relay coordination, loss minimization and so on. They are single line diagram auto creation programs for the feeder, service restoration program, protection coordination program, data error detection program, and optimal network reconfiguration program. The details of these programs are presented for validity and effectiveness.

Study on Improvement of Overcurernt Relay (OCR)'s Operation Due to Application of Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (SFCL) in Power Distribution System with a Dispersed Generation (분산전원이 도입된 배전계통에 초전도한류기 적용에 따른 과전류계전기 동작향상 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Taek;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.300-304
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    • 2017
  • Due to the introduction of various types of dispersed generations (DGs) with larger capacity in a power distribution system, the short-circuit current is expected to be increased, which more requires for the effective fault current limiting methods. As one of the promising countermeasures, the superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) has been noticed. However, the decreased fault current by SFCL affects the operation of the overcurrent relay (OCR), representative protective device in a power distribution system. In this paper, the operation of the overcurrent relay due to the application of a SFCL in a power distribution system with DG linked by its bus line was analysed through the short-circuit tests. To analyze the effect of the SFCL application in a power distribution system with DG, the experimental simulated circuits were designed and the short-circuit tests for the power distributed system assembled with the DG, the OCR and the SFCL were carried out. Through the analysis on the short-circuit tests, the application of the SFCL in a power distribution system with DG could be confirmed to be contributed to the operational improvement of overcurrent relay.

Development of optimum pump operation technique for the damage rate reduction of water distribution system (상수도관망의 피해율 저감을 위한 가압장 최적운영기법 개발)

  • Kwon, Hyuk Jae
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the optimum pump operation technique is suggested to decrease the damage rate of water distribution system. Pump operation system was developed to achieve the effective pump operation. Pressure sensors which can communicate with pumps are installed at the end of water distribution system. Pump operation system can control the pressure of water pump according to data sent from the pressure sensors. Therefore, water distribution system can reduce the pressure and maintain enough pressure which can supply the demand of water users. For proving effectiveness of new system, reliability model was introduced to compare the results of damage rates between the maintaining high pressure and selective pressure in water pump. Unsteady analysis was conducted with several scenarios. And the results were used to calculate the probability of pipe breakage. From the results, it was found that new pump operation system can reduce the energy usage and probability of pipe breakage by applying to pumps.

A Study on the Optimal Position of Lightning Arrester on Joint Operation of Neutral Wire and Overhead Grounding Wire through Lightning Surge Analysis in Combined Distribution System (혼합배전계통에서 뇌과전압 해석을 통한 중성선과 가공지선 혼용 운전시 적정 피뢰기 위치에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seok-San;Jang, Hwa-Youn;An, Chun-Yong;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.535-536
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    • 2011
  • This paper studies the validity about a joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire in combined distribution systems. The overhead grounding wire and neutral wire are currently installed separately and grounded by common. However there is no any ineffectiveness or electrical problem in case of the proposed system, such system can be operated at real distribution system. Therefore this paper describes the suitability of a joint operation through lightning surge analysis on combined distribution systems and analyzes the optimal position of lightning arrester on joint operation of neutral wire and overhead grounding wire. Lightning surge analysis is carried out by EMTP/ATPDraw to obtain the overvoltage of overhead line and underground cable in various conditions such as location and current types of lightning stroke. Over voltage gained by the analysis show that the insulation strength of the joint operation case is not stable compare with the current operation case.

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A Study on Permissible Operation Limit of Distributed Generation System in Distribution System (배전계통에서 분산전원 운전가능 범위에 대한 연구)

  • Jung, Won-Jae;Kim, Tae-Eung;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays, small scale DGS(Distributed Generation System), as a wind power generation or photovoltaic generation, becomes to be introduced into the power distribution system. But in that case it is difficult to properly maintain the terminal voltage of low voltage customers by using only LDC(Line Drop Compensator). So, it is necessary to determine the permissible operation limit of the introduced DGS for proper voltage in distribution system. In this paper clarifies the relationship between LDC voltage regulation principle and real, reactive power of DGS, and examines the permissible operation limit of the introduced DGS in distribution system which the voltage is controlled by LDC.

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A New Evaluation Methodology of Service Restoration Capability in Distribution Systems (배전계통 복구능력 평가방안 및 응용)

  • Im, Seong-Il;Jin, Bo-Geon;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.51 no.7
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2002
  • To secure a service continuity is one of the most important mission in the ower distribution system operation. In this paper the necessary and sufficient condition to guarantee 100% service restoration capability for any fault on the system is reported. An evaluation methodology of the restoration capability(or restorability) is developed based on the developed restoration conditions. Applications of the developed concept to the system operation in the normal and emergency states, that would enhance the supply reliability of the system are described. They include enhancement of restoration capability adapting to load change, identification of best open switch and supervised switch positions.