• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distribution automation

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Development of SoC Sensor Chip based on PLC technology for Distribution Automation System (배전자동화를 위한 전력선통신 제어 칩 개발)

  • Kim Young-Hyun;Park Byung-Seok;Choi Moon-Seok;Ju Sung-Ho;Choi In-Ji
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.31-33
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    • 2006
  • 최근 IT 기술의 발달로 배전자동화 시스템에 많은 통신방식들이 적용되고 있다. 이 중에서 기존 인프라를 사용하는 방식인 전력선통신 기술은 가장 효율적인 통신방식으로 언급되고 있다. 이를 배전자동화 시스템에 적용하기 위해서는 별도의 신호처리 장치와 통신장치가 필요하나, 비용, 설치 및 운영의 불편함으로 확대 적용에 많은 애로점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 SoC 기술을 이용 전력선 통신을 위한 통신 모듈과 고해상도 아나로그 디지털 변환기, 제어용 신호를 처리하는 전용 디지털 신호처리 장치를 결합, 하나의 칩으로 설계하여 경량, 박막화를 실현하였다. 이로 인해 구성부품이 최소화되면서 개발과정이 단축되고, 성능, 전력 소비면에서 유리하며, 다양한 기능을 구비한 전력선통신기반 제어 시스템을 설계할 수 있다.

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THE LASER-BASED AGGREGATE SCANNING SYSTEM: CURRENT CAPABILITIES AND POTENTIAL DEVELOPMENTS

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gwan;Rauch, Alanf;Haas, Carl T.
    • Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2003
  • An automated system for scanning and characterizing unbound aggregates, called the 'Laser-based Aggregate Scanning System'(LASS), has been developed at the University of Texas at Austin. The system uses a laser profiler to acquire and analyze true three-dimensional data on aggregate particles to measure various morphological properties. Tests have demonstrated that the system can rapidly and accurately measure grain size distribution and dimensional ratios, and can objectively quantify particle shape, angularity, and texture in a size invariant manner. In its present state of development, the LASS machine is a first-generation, laboratory testing device. With additional development, this technology is expected to provide high-quality, detailed information for laboratory and on-line quality control during aggregate production.

Electromagnetic Compatability of Feeder Terminal Unit and Control Cubicle for Distribution Automation Switch (배전자동화용 스위치 제어장치의 전자기적합성(EMC) 고찰)

  • Kim, Oun-Seok;Shon, Hwa-Yung;Kim, Jae-Chul;Kim, Tae-Soo;Rim, Tae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.340-342
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 배전자동화용 스위치 제어장치의 전자기적합(EMC)에 대하여 고찰하였다. 먼저, 자동화용 제어장치의 EMC 성능에 영향을 주는 요인들을 분석하였다. 또한 제어장치 관련 국내외 규격들의 EMC 평가항목 및 기준을 검토하였다. 검토결과 국제규격보다 미흡함을 발견하였다. 검토결과를 바탕으로 국내 규격의 EMC 추가 항목 및 개선방안을 제안하였다.

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A Study on communication method between OverCurrent Relay Agents using DNP 3.0 (DNP3.0을 이용한 과전류 계전기 에이전트의 통신 방안 연구)

  • Lee, H.W.;Jung, K.H.;Lim, S.I.;Hyun, S.H.;Choi, M.S.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the communication between Over-Current Relay agents is realized using DNP(Distributed Network Protocol), which is the standard communication protocol of distribution automation system in KEPKO. The key words in OCR agent communication are defined and represented by use of DNP application function code. And the DNP index for OCR agent is defined. The proposed communication scheme is tested by use of Communication Test Harness, a test tool for DNP protocol to show its soundness.

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A Study on the Fatigue Life Evaluation of Spot Welded Joints under Tensile-Shear Loading (인장-전단 하중을 받는 점용접부의 피로 수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, K.;Kim, H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2001
  • The spot welding method has been used in the joining of structures, automotive body, railway carriage, aircraft, household electric appliances, precision parts etc., because of brief working, easy automation, available mass production, and convenience. In this paper, the effects of welding conditions on the fatigue life and the prediction of fatigue life based on fracture mechanics theory of spot welded joint were investigated. Fatigue tests were conducted with the tensile-shear specimens welded in the various current using cold rolled steel sheets. Fatigue life of spot welded joint was predicted and compared with experimental results. Using FEM(finite element method), we analysed the distribution of stress and the condition of deformation on the environments of nugget.

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EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON TURBULENT SWIRLING FLOW IN A CYLINDRICAL ANNULI BY USING THE PIV TECHNIQUE

  • Chang, T.H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2004
  • An experimental investigation was conducted to study the characteristics of turbulent swirling flow in an axisymmetric annuli. The swirl angle measurements were performed using a flow visualization technique using smoke and dye liquid for Re=60,000-80,000. Using the two-dimensional Particle Image Velocimetry method, this study found the time-mean velocity distribution and turbulence intensity in water with swirl for Re=20,000, 30,000, and 40,000 along longitudinal sections. There were neutral points for equal axial velocity at y/(R-r)=0.7-0.75, and the highest axial velocity was recorded near y/(R-r)=0.9. Negative axial velocity was observed near the convex tube along X/(D-d)=3.0-18.0 for Re=20,000.

Numerical Algorithm for Power Transformer Protection

  • Park, Chul-Won;Suh, Hee-Seok;Shin, Myong-Chul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.3
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    • pp.146-151
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    • 2004
  • The most widely used primary protection for the internal fault detection of the power transformer is current ratio differential relaying (CRDR) with harmonic restraint. However, the second harmonic component could be decreased by magnetizing inrush when there have been changes to the material of the iron core or its design methodology. The higher the capacitance of the high voltage status and underground distribution, the more the differential current includes the second harmonic during the occurrence of an internal fault. Therefore, the conventional second harmonic restraint CRDR must be modified. This paper proposes a numerical algorithm for enhanced power transformer protection. This algorithm enables a clear distinction regarding internal faults as well as magnetizing inrush and steady state. It does this by analyzing the RMS fluctuation of terminal voltage, instantaneous value of the differential current, RMS changes, harmonic component analysis of differential current, and analysis of flux-differential slope characteristics. Based on the results of testing with WatATP99 simulation data, the proposed algorithm demonstrated more rapid and reliable performance.

Study for the Integrations of the Distribution Automation System and Automatic Meter Reading System (배전자동화시스템과 자동 원격검침시스템과의 연계방안 연구)

  • Han, Jin-Hee;Yoon, Tai-Wook;Choe, Jong-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2001
  • 전력에서 설치 운영되는 설비나 장치들을 감시, 제어하는 시스템은 산업 현장이나 기관에서 개발 운영하고 있다. 배전계통에서도 마찬가지이다. 배전선로에 설치된 개폐기나 리클로져 등을 감시, 제어하는 배전자동화시스템 배전반 등을 감시하는 전력감시 제어시스템 발전소나 대규모 수용가에서 사용하는 전력량이나 계량정보 등을 검침하는 원격검침시스템 등이 있다. 이 중에서 배전자동화시스템과 원격검침시스템을 연계함으로써 보다 효율적인 배전계통 운영을 수행하고 나아가 그 기반 시스템에 또 다른 수용가 정보 시스템 또는 배전정보 시스템을 통합함으로써 통합 배전정보 관리 체계를 가져갈 수 있다.

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The Design Efforts of Automation Network in Distribution Line using PowerLine Carrier (전력선 통신을 이용한 배전 계통의 전력 자동화 통신망의 설계)

  • Park, Byung-Seok;Ahn, Seung-Kab;Kim, Myong-Soo;Hyun, Duck-Hwa;Cho, Seon-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2767-2769
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    • 2002
  • 최근 전력선통신은 디지털 변복조 기술의 발달에 힘입어 새로이 부각되었다. 대부분의 전력선 통신 기술은 Home Network을 대상으로 하는 저압 220V상의 전력선 통신기술이다. 본 논문에서는 고압 배전 계통에서의 전력자동화 통신망으로 이용될 수 있는 전력선 통신망을 소개하고 그 설계에 대하여 다루었다. 배전 계통은 수십 km에 걸쳐서 제어 노드들이 분포해 있으므로, 설계된 통신망은 고압 가공지선 상에서 동작하는 수십km 정도의 통신망 길이와 수 만개의 노드들을 수용할 수 있도록 하였다. 이를 위하여 고압 커플러, 디지털 변복조부 및 통신 프로토콜을 설계하였다.

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Simulation of Line Heating Process by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석에 의한 선상가열 변형의 시뮬레이션)

  • I.S. Nho;J.G. Shin;K.H. Lee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 1995
  • As a basic research for the automation of plate forming process, the theoretical aspect of plate bending by line heating was surveyed and numerical simulation of plate bonding deformation was performed using the 3-dimensional nonlinear transient thermal elasto-plastic finite element analysis. Analyzing the unsteady heat conduction problem of the flat steel plate under heat flux input by gas torch, the time history of 3-dimensional thermal distribution was obtained. Transient thermal deformation process of the plate was analyzed under the thermal loading. And the calculated results are investigated in detail.

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