• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제16권5호
• /
• pp.3421-3425
• /
• 2015

센서 네트워크에서 센서 노드의 구성은 연속적인 단일한 지역에 분포하기도 하지만 네트워크의 특성에 따라 여러 분리된 지역에 노드들이 분포하여 네트워크를 운영할 수 있다. 여러 지역에 분포된 센서 노드에 대한 자료 수집은 기존의 연속적인 지역의 자료 수집과는 특성이 달라질 수 있다. 따라서 분산된 지역에 의한 센서 네트워크의 운영은 기존의 연속적인 네트워크와는 다르게 운영될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 분산된 지역에서 분포된 센서 노드에 대한 데이터 수집 방안에 대해 기술한다. 분산된 지역의 노드들은 이동 싱크와의 즉각적인 연결이 불가능할 수 있으므로 노드의 운영방안에 대해 고려하여야 한다. 이동 싱크와의 즉각적인 연결 방안에서는 실시간 데이터 전송이 가능하겠지만 분산 지역에서의 싱크 연결은 이동 싱크의 이동 특성을 고려하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 제안 방안을 분석하고자 한다. 시뮬레이션 결과에서 분산 센서 네트워크에서 주기적 데이터 수집 방안이 임계치 방안에 의한 데이터 수집보다 전체 운영시간이 더 길게 나타냄을 보이고 있다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제15권10호
• /
• pp.1212-1220
• /
• 2012

In this paper, a collision-free resource reservation scheme for WUSB (Wireless Universal Serial Bus) networks with WiMedia D-MAC (Distributed Medium Access Control). Since distributed characteristic of the WiMedia D-MAC supporting DRP (Distributed Reservation Protocol) scheme may cause lots of conflicts, overall performances of the WUSB with WiMedia D-MAC can be deteriorated. In addition, when we consider multi-hop environment, "mobile" hidden node problem due to mobility of WUSB devices can be happened, and it is a critical problem to mobile WUSB devices transceiving real-time QoS (Quality of Service) traffic. To tackle the problem, we propose a new DRP reservation mechanism to prevent DRP conflicts for multi-hop mobility support in WUSB networks with WiMedia D-MAC and show its improved performance via simulation results.

• ETRI Journal
• /
• 제33권5호
• /
• pp.704-711
• /
• 2011

This paper proposes hybrid distributed stochastic addressing (HDSA), which combines the advantages of distributed addressing and stochastic addressing, to solve the problems encountered when constructing a network in a ZigBee-based wireless sensor network. HDSA can assign all the addresses for ZigBee beyond the limit of addresses assigned by the existing distributed address assignment mechanism. Thus, it can make the network scalable and can also utilize the advantages of tree routing. The simulation results reveal that HDSA has better addressing performance than distributed addressing and better routing performance than other on-demand routing methods.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
• /
• 제4권2호
• /
• pp.181-189
• /
• 2003

분산 멀티미디어 응용에 대한 요구는 정교한 QoS 관리를 위해서 필요하다. 분산 멀티미디어 시스템 견지에서 보면, QoS의 가장 중요한 범주는 시간성, 볼륨, 신뢰성이다. 본 논문에서는 결함 허용을 통해서 신뢰성을 향상시키는 방법에 대해서 기술한다. ECA는 분산 멀티미디어에서 하나의 소프트웨어 오류를 자동적으로 분류할 수 있는 시스템이다. 본 논문은 규칙-기반 DEVS 모델링과 시뮬레이션 기법을 사용하면서 분산 멀티미디어 상에서의 오류 분류 시스템의 성능 분석을 설명한다. DEVS에서 하나의 시스템은 시간, 입력, 상태, 출력 및 함수들을 가지고 있다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
• /
• 제13권4호
• /
• pp.1483-1493
• /
• 2018

Recently, more power facilities are needed to cope with the increasing electric demand. However, the additional construction of generators, transmission and distribution installations is not easy because of environmental problems and citizen's complaints. Under this circumstance, a microgrid system with distributed renewable resources emerges as an alternative of the traditional power systems. Moreover, the configuration of power system changes with more DC loads and more DC installations. This paper is written to introduce an idea of a genetic algorithm-based solution to determine the optimal capacity of the distributed generators depending on the types of system configuration: AC-link, DC-link and Hybrid-link types. In this paper, photovoltaic, wind turbine, energy storage system and diesel generator are considered as distributed generators and the feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by comparing the calculated capacity of each distributed resource with HOMER simulation results for 3 types of system configuration.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• 제9권4호
• /
• pp.405-410
• /
• 2011

In this paper, a conflict-avoided resource reservation scheme for UWB (Ultra Wide Band) WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) with D-MAC (Distributed Medium Access Control) is proposed. Since distributed characteristic of the WiMedia D-MAC supporting DRP (Distributed Reservation Protocol) scheme may cause lots of conflicts, overall performances of the WiMedia D-MAC can be deteriorated. In addition, once a DRP conflict occurs, only one of the DRP reservations involved in that DRP conflict maintains the reserved MASs, while the other DRP reservation must be terminated and DRP negotiations for them have to be re-started. Such DRP termination and renegotiation time delays due to the DRP conflicts can be a critical problem to the mobile devices transceiving real-time QoS traffic streams. Therefore, we propose a mechanism to avoid DRP conflicts by providing a kind of path diversity using relay transmission scheme and demonstrate its performance improvements via simulation results.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제68권4호
• /
• pp.513-522
• /
• 2019

We calculate the benefit of distributed combined heat power generators from avoiding a transmission expansion cost by building distributed generators near electricity demand centers. We determine a transmission expansion plan by solving a mixed integer linear problem, where we modify capacities of existing transmission lines and build new transmission lines. We calculate the benefit by comparing the sum of generation and transmission expansion costs with or without distributed generators through two simulation frames. In the first frame, for the current demand, we substitute existing distributed generators for non-distributed generators and measure an additional cost to balance the generation and demand. In the second frame, for increased future demand, we compare the cost to invest only in distributed generators to the cost to invest only in non-distributed generators. As a result, we show that the distributed generators have at least 5.8 won/kWh of the benefit from avoiding the transmission expansion cost.

• 한국정밀공학회지
• /
• 제16권1호통권94호
• /
• pp.161-166
• /
• 1999

Virtual Manufacturing System(VMS) is a computer model that represents the precise and whole structure of manufacturing systems and simulates their physical and logical behavior in operation. In this paper, a real time simulation for the virtual factory is proposed to integrate a process planning with scheduling under distributed environments. In order to communicate the information under distributed environments, we use a server/client concept using socket program and internet.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.885-888
• /
• 1995

Virtual Manufacturing System(VMS) is a computer model that represents the precise and whole structure of manufacturing system and simulates their physical and logical behavior in operation. In this paper, a real time simulation for the virtual factory is proposed to integrate a process planning with scheduling under distributed environments. In order to communicate the information under distributed environment, weuse a sever/client concept and socket program. the VMS is implemented on the internet environment.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제26권11호
• /
• pp.1794-1803
• /
• 1989

This paper presents and evaluates a distributed routing algorithm for effective routing control in circuit-switched multistage interconnection networks. The proposed method uses the distributed control based on the incividual-switching element control and it is very effective for allowing any broadcast connection from a source to arbitrary number of destinadtions. The performnace of the proposed method is analyzed and evaluated by computer simulation in terms of the normalized average time delays.