• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2009

현재 복잡한 가상전장 환경을 표현하기 위해 많은 수의 시뮬레이터들을 연결한 분산 컴퓨팅 기반의 워게임 시뮬레이션이 이용되고 있다. 모의 결과를 도출하기 위해 네트워크상의 각 시뮬레이터들은 중앙 모의 서버에 주기적으로 메시지를 송수신하게 된다. 이러한 네트워크 트래픽은 전체 시스템 성능저하의 직접적인 원인이 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 분산 워게임 시뮬레이션 시 발생되는 네트워크 트래픽을 제어하기 위한 시스템 및 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 메시지 수신 시 해당 모의 개체의 이동거리를 측정하고 이를 거리 임계값과 비교하여 해당 메시지를 필터링한다. 거리 임계값은 네트워크 트래픽 및 위치 오차와 같은 시스템 조건에 따라 조절된다. 그리고 모의 개체의 위치를 예측함으로써 메시지 필터링 시 발생되는 위치오차를 최소화한다. 실험 결과는 제안된 시스템이 분산 시뮬레이션 시스템의 네트워크 트래픽을 감소시키고 메시지 필터링에 따른 모의 개체의 위치 오차를 줄이는 데 매우 효과적이라는 것을 입증한다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.637-647
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• 2018

In this paper, we propose a method to search candidates of network reconfiguration to restore distribution system with distributed energy resources using a level-based tree search algorithm. First, we introduce a method of expressing distribution network with distributed energy resources for fault restoration, and to represent the distribution network into a simplified graph. Second, we explain the tree search algorithm, and introduce a method of performing the tree search on the basis of search levels, which we call a level-based tree search in this paper. Then, we propose a candidate search method for fault restoration, and explain it using an example. Finally, we verify the proposed method using computer simulations.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2016

In this paper, we propose an election protocol based on mobile ad-hoc network. In distributed systems, a group of computer should continue to do cooperation in order to finish some jobs. In such a system, an election protocol is especially practical and important elements to provide processes in a group with a consistent common knowledge about the membership of the group. Whenever a membership change occurs, processes should agree on which of them should do to accomplish an unfinished job or begins a new job. The problem of electing a leader is very same with the agreeing common predicate in a distributed system such as the consensus problem. Based on the termination detection protocol that is traditional one in asynchronous distributed systems, we present the new election protocol in distributed systems that are based on MANET, i.e. mobile ad hoc network.

• International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.105-113
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• 2000

This paper discusses some problems of the TMN-based architecture of integrated network management systems and presents a CORBA-based architecture of distributed network management system with reliability, which maintains location transparency of distributed managed objects and provides an interoperability among heterogeneous networks and systems. In this paper, the proposed distributed management system model has been applied to the TMN based management systems and then considered for qualitative evaluation of system performance. Two different types of implementation models have been proposed: one is a system using a CORBA gateway and the other is a pure CORBA system, which maps all managed objects into CORBA objects. The characteristics of two system model have been compared in the respect of system implementation

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.540-549
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• 2018

This paper proposes the method of active distribution network expansion planning considering distributed generation integration and distribution network reconfiguration. The distribution network reconfiguration is taken as the expansion planning alternative with zero investment cost of the branches. During the process of the reconfiguration in expansion planning, all the branches are taken as the alternative branches. The objective is to minimize the total costs of the distribution network in the planning period. The expansion alternatives such as active management, new lines, new substations, substation expansion and Distributed Generation (DG) installation are considered. Distribution network reconfiguration is a complex mixed-integer nonlinear programming problem, with integration of DGs and active managements, the active distribution network expansion planning considering distribution network reconfiguration becomes much more complex. This paper converts the dual-level expansion model to Second-Order Cone Programming (SOCP) model, which can be solved with commercial solver GUROBI. The proposed model and method are tested on the modified IEEE 33-bus system and Portugal 54-bus system.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.35-40
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• 2014

Many researches have been conducted to achieve improvement in distributed system that connects multiple computer systems via communication lines. Among others, the load balancing and file migration are considered to have significant impact on the performance of distributed system. The dynamic file migration algorithm common in distributed processing system involved complex calculations of decision function necessary for file migration and required migration of control messages for the performance of decision function. However, the performance of this decision function puts significant computational strain on computer. As one single network is shared by all computers, more computers connected to network means migration of more control messages from file migration, causing the network to trigger bottleneck in distributed processing system. Therefore, it has become imperative to carry out the research that aims to reduce the number of control messages that will be migrated. In this study, the learning automata was used for file migration which would requires only the file reference-related information to determine whether file migration has been made or determine the time and site of file migration, depending on the file conditions, thus reflecting the status of current system well and eliminating the message transfer and additional calculation overhead for file migration. Moreover, mathematical model for file migration was described in order to verify the proposed model. The results from mathematical model and simulation model suggest that the proposed model is well-suited to the distributed system.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.582-585
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• 2001

Requirements for device networks differ greatly from those of data(business) networks. Consequently, any control network technology which uses a fieldbus protocol is, in general, different from IP network protocol TCP/IP. One needs to integrate fieldbus protocol and TCP/IP to realize distributed control over IP network or internet. This paper suggests a basic concept that can be applied to distributed control over IP network or internet. Specifically, LonWorks technology that uses LonTalk protocol is reviewed as device network. LonWorks technology provides networked intelligent I/O and controllers which make it a powerful, expandable solution. It is also addressed that many hardwired PLCs can be replaced by LonWorks devices. Connecting these remote LonWorks networks to the Internet can provide a powerful, integrated, distributed control system.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제19권8호
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• pp.1487-1497
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• 2016

Explosively growing service of digital multimedia data increases the need for highly scalable low-cost storage. This paper proposes the new storage architecture based on torus network which does not need network switch and erasure coding for efficient storage usage for high scalability and efficient disk utilization. The proposed model has to compensate for the disadvantage of long network latency and network processing overhead of torus network. The proposed storage model was compared to two most popular distributed file system, GlusterFS and Ceph distributed file systems through a prototype implementation. The performance of prototype system shows outstanding results than erasure coding policy of two file systems and mostly even better results than replication policy of them.

• 정보처리학회논문지A
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• 제11A권3호
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• pp.181-188
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• 2004

인터넷 기반 분산/병렬 처리 시스템인 PDP(Parallel/Distributed Processing)는 인터넷의 유휴상태 호스트들을 이용하여 대용량 작업을 병렬로 처리해서 전체 수행 시간을 감소시킨다. 본 연구에서는 실시간 네트워크 모니터링을 활용하여 수시로 변화하는 네트워크 환경에 적응하여 병렬/분산 처리되는 방안을 제안한다. 실시간 네트워크 모니터링 정보를 PDP 주요 핵심 알고리즘들에 적용하여 네트워크 과부하 및 결함으로 발생하는 작업 지연 요소에 적응적으로 대처함으로써 전체 성능이 향상됨을 보인다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1577-1580
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• 2005

With remarkable growth of using Internet, attempts to try intrusions on network are now increasing. Intrusion Detection System is a security system which detects and copes illegal intrusions. Especially with increasing dispersive attacks through network, concerns for this Distributed Intrusion Detection are also rising. The previous Intrusion Detection System has difficulty in coping cause it detects intrusions only on particular network and only same segment. About same attacks, system lacks capacity of combining information and related data. Also it lacks cooperations against intrusions. Systematic and general security controls can make it possible to detect intrusions and deal with intrusions and predict. This paper considers Distributed Intrusion Detection preventing attacks and suggests the way sending active packets between nodes safely and performing in corresponding active node certainly. This study suggested improved E-IDS system which prevents service attacks and also studied sending messages safely by encoding. Encoding decreases security attacks in active network. Also described effective ways of dealing intrusions when misuses happens thorough case study. Previous network nodes can't deal with hacking and misuses happened in the middle nodes at all, cause it just encodes ends. With above suggested ideas, problems caused by security services can be improved.