• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distributed Information Retrieval

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AUTOMATED INTEGRATION OF CONSTRUCTION IMAGES IN MODEL BASED SYSTEMS

  • Ioannis K. Brilakis;Lucio Soibelman
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2005
  • In the modern, distributed and dynamic construction environment it is important to exchange information from different sources and in different data formats in order to improve the processes supported by these systems. Previous research has demonstrated that (i) a significant percentage of construction data is stored in semi-structured or unstructured data formats (ii) locating and identifying such data that are needed for the important decision making processes is a very hard and time-consuming task. In this paper, an automated methodology for the classification and retrieval of construction images in AEC/FM model based systems will be presented. Specifically, a combination of techniques from the areas of image processing, computer vision, and content-based image retrieval have been deployed to develop a method that can retrieve related construction site image data from components of a project model.

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Distributed Grid Scheme using S-GRID for Location Information Management of a Large Number of Moving Objects (대용량 이동객체의 위치정보 관리를 위한 S-GRID를 이용한 분산 그리드 기법)

  • Kim, Young-Chang;Kim, Young-Jin;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2008
  • Recently, advances in mobile devices and wireless communication technologies require research on various location-based services. As a result, many studies on processing k-nearest neighbor query, which is most im portant one in location-based services, have been done. Most of existing studies use pre-computation technique to improve retrieval performance by computing network distance between POIs and nodes beforehand in spatial networks. However, they have a drawback that they can not deal with effectively the update of POIs to be searched. In this paper, we propose a distributed grid scheme using S-GRID to overcome the disadvantage of the existing work as well as to manage the location information of a large number of moving objects in efficient way. In addition, we describe a k-nearest neighbor(k-NN) query processing algorithm for the proposed distributed grid scheme. Finally, we show the efficiency of our distributed grid scheme by making a performance comparison between the k-NN query processing algorithm of our scheme and that of S-GRID.

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Integrated Information Retrieval System from Distributed Biological Database (분산된 생물정보 데이터베이스의 통합검색 시스템연구)

  • 윤홍원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2000
  • 분자 생물학의 발전염기서열, 단백질 서열, 지놈 서열 등의 서열데이터베이스와 단백질 3차구조를 제공하는 구조 데이터베이스등이 구축되어서 웹을 통해 많은 정보를 제공하고 있다. 전세계적으로 분산되어 있는 다양한 생물정보 데이터베이스의 효율적인 검색을 위해서 통합 검색 시스템의 개발이 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 전세계의 생물정보 데이터베이스의 개발 현황을 보이고 분산되어 있는 생물정보데이터베이스로부터 통합검색을 위한 생물정보 통합검색시스템(GenPlus)를 제안하였다. 제안한 GenPlus 에서는 염기 서열, 단백질서열, 그리고 키워드를 이용한 서열정보, 구조정보,완전한 지놈 정보, 그리고 문헌정보의 통합 검색을 제공한다.

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Designing emotional model and Ontology based on Korean to support extended search of digital music content (디지털 음악 콘텐츠의 확장된 검색을 지원하는 한국어 기반 감성 모델과 온톨로지 설계)

  • Kim, SunKyung;Shin, PanSeop;Lim, HaeChull
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, a large amount of music content is distributed in the Internet environment. In order to retrieve the music content effectively that user want, various studies have been carried out. Especially, it is also actively developing music recommendation system combining emotion model with MIR(Music Information Retrieval) studies. However, in these studies, there are several drawbacks. First, structure of emotion model that was used is simple. Second, because the emotion model has not designed for Korean language, there is limit to process the semantic of emotional words expressed with Korean. In this paper, through extending the existing emotion model, we propose a new emotion model KOREM(KORean Emotional Model) based on Korean. And also, we design and implement ontology using emotion model proposed. Through them, sorting, storage and retrieval of music content described with various emotional expression are available.

Experimental Retrieval of Soil Moisture for Cropland in South Korea Using Sentinel-1 SAR Data (Sentinel-1 SAR 데이터를 이용한 우리나라 농지의 토양수분 산출 실험)

  • Lee, Soo-Jin;Hong, Sungwook;Cho, Jaeil;Lee, Yang-Won
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.33 no.6_1
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    • pp.947-960
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    • 2017
  • Soil moisture plays an important role to affect the Earth's radiative energy balance and water cycle. In general, satellite observations are useful for estimating the soil moisture content. Passive microwave satellites have an advantage of direct sensitivity on surface soil moisture. However, their coarse spatial resolutions (10-36 km) are not suitable for regional-scale hydrological applications. Meanwhile, in-situ ground observations of point-based soil moisture content have the disadvantage of spatially discontinuous information. This paper presents an experimental soil moisture retrieval using Sentinel-1 SAR (Synthetic Aperture Radar) with 10m spatial resolution for cropland in South Korea. We developed a soil moisture retrieval algorithm based on the technique of linear regression and SVR (support vector regression) using the ground observations at five in-situ sites and Sentinel-1 SAR data from April to October in 2015-2017 period. Our results showed the polarization dependency on the different soil sensitivities at backscattered signals, but no polarization dependence on the accuracies. No particular seasonal characteristics of the soil moisture retrieval imply that soil moisture is generally more affected by hydro-meteorology and land surface characteristics than by phenological factors. At the narrower range of incidence angles, the relationship between the backscattered signal and soil moisture content was more distinct because the decreasing surface interference increased the retrieval accuracies under the condition of evenly distributed soil moisture (during the raining period or on the paddy field). We had an overall error estimate of RMSE (root mean square error) of approximately 6.5%. Our soil moisture retrieval algorithm will be improved if the effects of surface roughness, geomorphology, and soil properties would be considered in the future works.

Study on Distributed System for Process of A Large Amount of Science Technology Information (대용량 과학 기술 정보 처리를 위한 분산 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Young;Kang, Nam-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Suk;Jin, Du-Seok;Jeong, Chang-Hoo;Yun, Hwa-Muk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.461-464
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    • 2006
  • With the development of internet technologies, internet has been more complexly consisted of a large amount of Web documents, science technology documents, data-base and etc. distributed system is required to support effective retrieval and management about a large amount of Web documents, science technology documents and etc. distributed system has to support for user to search quickly and exactly. distributed system has to support for manager to manage easy. This paper designed and made distributed system. these system effectively manages the science technology information documents. this paper made an experiment using a large mount of science technology information system. this paper analyzed the result of experimenting.

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A Study on the Semantic Web based Research Results Information Retrieval System (시맨틱 웹 기반의 연구성과물 검색시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Jin
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.355-361
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    • 2006
  • It has lately been recognized that the sharing and exchanging of the research results information is the critical factor to improve the research productivity. So many institutions are planning or developing the information systems which provide the research information services for researcher. But it has very difficulty in integrating the research resources information due to the dispersion and heterogeneity in data sources, and semantic and structural difference in describing data. We propose the semantic web based methodology and conceptual framework for raising the interoperability of metadata about research results information, which will support the integration of the distributed research data for information services in the end. Finally we proposed the conceptual architecture of research information service system which shows the main components, the functional requirements, and the principal and design direction at implementing the system.

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A Study on Design of Web Service System using UDDI Registry

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Kim, Sun-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 2007
  • Recent web environment needs a web service method that can integrate the individual web service. The UDDI registry can accommodate this need by classifying the information of the web service system for an easy retrieval of the information, thus it reduces the time to find a specific web service. Using the basic information search function of the UDDI registry, the web provider can offer various types of information to the client. In this paper, we implemented the process of registering the information to the UDDI registry and retrieving the various types of information from the UDDI registry in a given format.

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A Study on Document Storage and Information Retrieval for Educational Informatization (교육정보화를 위한 문서저장 및 정보검색에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Mu-Yeong;Lee, Sang-Gu
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1999
  • By recent advances in the information management tools, Education Softwares and Study Wares.are rapidly developed and distributed over the Internet very fast. As Education Administrative Information systems are developed, information generated from the education field is growing large and fast. In this paper, we suggest a method of efficiently storing and retrieving such information in the large data basis, in real time. We also demonstrate an information system by the proposed method.

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Design and implementation of Jini-based secure event service using SPKI/SDSI certificate (SPKI/SDSI 인증서를 이용한 Jini 기반의 안전한 이벤트 서비스 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Hee-Man;Kim, In-Su;Lee, Young-Lok;Lee, Hyung-Hyo;Noh, Bong-Nam
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.3-13
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    • 2006
  • As computing devices become ubiquitous and increasingly mobile, it becomes obvious that a synchronous and direct peer-to-peer communication model is not sufficient in distributed computing environment. Using an indirect event service instead of other traditional communication model has an advantage of decreasing the coupling of applications in a distributed environment and removing the need for many static dependencies. In this paper, we design and implement the secure event service for providing secure ubiquitous computing environment. The Secure Event Service implemented enables users to perform content-based event retrieval, and supports only eligible event comsumer and event producer can publish and receive events through the secure event service. SPKI/SDSI certificate is used for supporting authentication and authorization in the secure event service. In order to provide a content-based event retrieval, an asynchronous communication between event producers and consumers, and a disconnectedness support for mobile devices, we modify and expand the Javaspace package.