• 제목/요약/키워드: Distraction osteogenesis

검색결과 160건 처리시간 0.031초

외상성 치조골 상실 후 장골 이식을 동반한 이회법 임플란트 치료; 증례보고 (DENTAL IMPLANT TREATMENT WITH ILIAC BONE GRAFT VIA TWO-STAGE APPROACH FOR AVULSED ALVEOLAR BONE DEFECTS; CASE REPORT)

  • 최영준
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2007
  • This is about the case of loss of multiple teeth and alveolar bone caused by trauma, which needed alveolar bone augmentation before implant treatment. Alveolar bone was reconstructed using iliac bone graft, and thereafter first implant surgery was followed by consolidation period of 3 months. Iliac bone resorption was observed at the time of implant placement. And that resorption was more in the horizontal dimension than in the vertical. We conclude that additional treatment planning(e.g. using alveolar distraction osteogenesis or tissue expander) should be considered besides bone graft for vertical alveolar bone augmentation. For both maxilla and mandible, prosthodontic treatment was carried out $4{\sim}5$ months after implant placement. To compensate alveolar bone deficiency, partial hybrid overdenture on maxilla and implant-supported fixed bridge on mandible were fabricated, and the total treatment was finished.

악정형 장치를 이용한 구순구개열 환자의 상악골 전방견인 (Maxillary Protraction in the Cleft Patients Using the Orthopedic Appliances)

  • 백승학
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2008
  • Cleft lip and palate patients often develop maxillary retrusion due to the combined effects of the congenital deformity and the scar tissue after surgical repairs. Maxillary protraction in the cleft patients using orthopedic appliances (i.e. face mask) or distraction osteogenesis during early childhood helps to achieve more balanced skeletal harmony and favorable occlusion for future growth to occur. Kinds, indication, protocol for use of the traditional orthopedic appliances will be discussed. Also the facemask with miniplate system recently developed will be introduced.

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임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 자가 조직이식을 통한 턱관절 재건 (Temporomandibular joint reconstruction using autogenous tissue)

  • 이종호;이정우;이진용;김성민;김명진
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2012
  • TMJ reconstruction is one of the most challenging surgical treatment, and many methods using autogenous and alloplastic materials have been reported for making neocondyle. Although alloplastic materials which include aclylic, synthetic and total joint system are recently widely used, many surgeons agree that autogenous TMJ reconstruction is gold standard until now. In this article, classification of the TMJ defects and the various TMJ reconstruction methods using autogenous source were introduced with review of literature.

Ilizarov 술식을 이용한 하지 연장술 및 변형 교정술 후 물리치료 (Physical Therapy Following Leg Lengthening and Deformity Correction by Ilizarov Method : Clinical Commentary)

  • 김태열;황태연
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 1994
  • Ilizarov limb lengthening has been the new method to deal with a variety of orthopaedic problems. Ilizarov apparatus consists of stainless steel rings that surround the limb and are interconnected by threaded rods. Tensioned wires pierce the bone in the plane of each ring and are tightly attached to the ring. Ilizarov has reported distraction osteogenesis with the use of the typical fixator that allows functional loading. The purpose of this commentary is to introduce a four-stage rehabilitation protocol currently used by the authors in the physical therapy management of a post -limb lengthening. Each treament stage corresponds to a medical stage in the lengthening process. Treatment goals for each of the physical therapy treatment stage are presented to guide treatment planning. Two case examples are presented to illustrate the use of the management goals in treatment planning.

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피질골 절제술을 응용한 견치 및 대구치의 후방 견인 (Use of corticotomy for canine and molar retraction)

  • 김상철;김선영;김현숙;정혜승;김현태;조진우
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2005
  • 빠르며 정확하고 안전한 치아이동을 목표로 삼고 있는 교정치료에서 최근 새로이 도입된 피질골 절제술과 견인 골형성술을 응용한 치아이동에 대하여 알아보았다. 특히 견치나 대구치의 후방이동은 기존의 치아이동 양식으로는 조절이 어렵고. 장기적인 기간이 불가피한 치아이동이다. 피질골 절제술과 견인 골형성술을 동반하여 상당히 효과적인 원심이동을 기할 수 있었던 증례를 통하여 적용 술식, 견인 장치 등을 논하고 그 효과를 파악하였다. 이런 술식을 통해 빠른 치아 이동과 이에 따른 전반적인 치료기간의 감소가 가능하였으며, 무리한 치아이동에서 발생할 수 있는 고정원 소실이나 치근흡수, 치주조직의 파괴 같은 부작용도 줄일 수 있었다.

Mandibular Reconstruction with Vascularized Osseous Free Flaps: a Review of the Literature

  • Kim, Bong-Chul;Kim, So-Mi;Nam, Woong;Cha, In-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This article reviews a few of the commonly used types of vascularized osseous free flaps in maxillofacial reconstruction, which still represents the gold standard of restoration. We also discuss the developing concepts in maxillofacial reconstruction. Recent findings: Most of the literature reconfirms the established patterns of reconstruction with the aid of vascularized osseous free flaps. This method of free-tissue transfer is also feasible in cases of osteoradionecrosis or bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw. These flaps are also suitable for prosthetic restoration using osseointegrated dental implants. Summary: Vascularized osseous free flaps still remain the standard of care. Improvements upon the free-tissue transfer method employing vascularized osseous free flaps, such as distraction osteogenesis, tissue engineering, and imaging techniques, currently require further development, but these technologies could lead to improved outcomes of maxillofacial reconstruction in the near future.

반안면왜소증 환자의 안면비대칭 해소를 위한 늑연골 이식 및 악교정 수술의 동시 이용: 증례보고 (Correction of Facial Asymmetry Using Costochondral Graft and Orthognathic Surgery in Hemifacial Microsomia Patient: Case Report)

  • 박성수;서진원;최진영
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2010
  • A 31-year-old woman with hemifacial microsomia presented to the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Seoul National University Dental Hospital. The patient was previously treated with distraction osteogenesis device to elongate right maxilla and mandibular ramus. But, the result was not satisfactory, to correct residual facial asymmetry due to hemifacial microsomia we planned costochondral graft for reconstruction of ramus and condyle, Le Fort I osteotomy and sagittal split ramus osteotomy for facial asymmetry. The right mandibular condyle and ramus was reconstructed with right eleventh costochondral graft via submandibular approach. Using costochondral graft and orthognathic surgery the facial asymmetry in hemifacial microsomia patient was corrected. 1-stage treatment consists of costochondral graft and orthognathic surgery can achieve function and esthetics at the same time, is timesaving to both patient and surgeon.

Improvement of fibrosed scar tissue elongation using self-inflatable expander

  • Jung, Gyu-Un;Kim, Jin-Woo;Pang, Eun-Kyoung;Kim, Sun-Jong
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.501-512
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    • 2016
  • We evaluated a self-inflatable osmotic tissue expander for its utility in creating sufficient soft tissue elongation for primary closure after bone grafting. Six patients with alveolar defects who required vertical augmentation of >6 mm before implant placement were enrolled. All had more than three prior surgeries, and flap advancement for primary coverage was restricted by severely fibrosed scars. Expanders were inserted beneath the flap and fixed with a screw. After 4 weeks, expander removal and bone grafting were performed simultaneously. A vertical block autograft and guided bone regeneration and distraction osteogenesis were performed. Expansion was sufficient to cover the grafted area without additional periosteal incision. Complications included mucosal perforation and displacement of the expander. All augmentation procedures healed uneventfully and the osseous implants were successfully placed. The tissue expander may facilitate primary closure by increasing soft tissue volume. In our experience, this device is effective, rapid, and minimally invasive, especially in fibrous scar tissue.

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심하게 흡수된 치조제에 Titanium 강화 Gore-Tex (TRG) 및 Titanium Mesh로 수직적 골증대술을 실시한 증례보고 (Alveolar Ridge Augmentation Using Titanium Reinforced Goretex (TRG) and Titanium Mesh in Severe Alveolar Bone Loss Area: Case Report)

  • 김원직;윤경성;홍수련;최진경;이용욱;김동석;현종오;조효원;최지혜;정태웅;배윤기;권선규;최현준;이현수;양수남
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2011
  • A severely vertical resorbed ridge is a significant challenge in implant dentistry. To solve this problem, several augmentation techniques, such as guided bone regeneration (GBR), onlay bone grafts, distraction osteogenesis, and ridge splitting techniques, have been proposed and used for several years. Among these methods, vertical ridge augmentation using guided bone regeneration aims to build space and guide osteoblasts to this space to promote osteogenesis. The aim of guided bone regeneration is to maintain and stabilize the space and block the proliferation of adjacent soft tissue. In our hospital, we encountered a case of a woman in her forties with an atrophied mandible, who underwent implant surgery in the right mandible. Titanium reinforced Gore-Tex (TRG) was used to augment the mandible and titanium mesh was used in the left mandible. Favorable results were obtained. This report compares the two methods and reviews the relevant literature.

코골이 및 폐쇄성 수면 무호흡증의 외과적 처치에 대한 임상적 연구 (CLINICAL STUDY OF SURGICAL TREATMENTS FOR SNORING AND OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP APNEA)

  • 이용권;명훈;황순정;서병무;이종호;정필훈;김명진;최진영
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: Clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and the safety of various surgical treatments in snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. Methods and materials: We performed surgical treatments such as radiofrequency ablation, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty(UPPP) with tonsillectomy, uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with advancement genioplasty, orthognathic surgery(maxillomandibluar advancement), distraction osteogenesis device insertion. Diagnosis was performed with clinical examination, polysomnography, lateral cephalometric and computed tomography. 62(M : F = 45 : 17, mean age 41.5, mean follow-up 4 weeks) patients underwent radiofrequency ablation and 7 (M : F = 5 : 2, mean age 38.9, mean follow-up 19months)patients experienced uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with tonsillectomy. Uvulopalatophayngoplasty with advancement genioplasty was performed for 3 (M : F = 2: 1, mean age 30.2, mean follow-up 14 months)patients. The last 3(M : F = 2 : 1, mean age 21.5, mean follow-up 24 months)patients was treated with orthognathic surgery including distraction device insertion. The results was evaluated by questionnaires, polysomnography, investigation of complications. Results: Of the patients treated with radiofrequency ablation, 95% reported improvement of their symptom. 100% improvement was reported in patients treated with UPPP with tonsillectomy and UPPP with advancement genioplasty. The two of three patients who underwent orthognathic surgery showed the satisfactory of treatments. Dryness of mouth was the most common complication during short period in radiofrequency ablation and UPPP with tonsillectomy. Relapse complication was not found in any surgical treatments. Conclusion: Treatment for snoring and OSA is determined by severity degree of the physiologic derangements, predominant type of apnea and obstructive site. Accuracy diagnosis should be performed prior to treatment for satisfactory treatment result. This study demonstrates feasibility, safety and efficacy of surgical treatments in snoring and OSA.