• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distance influence

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The Analysis of Temperature Characteristics of a Superconducting Power Supply Due to the Eddy Current (와전류에 의한 초전도 전원장치의 온도특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • O, Yun-Sang;Bae, Joon-Han;Song, Myung-Kon;Ji, Chang-Sub;Kim, Ho-Min;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 1996
  • This paper is studied on the numerical analysis of temperature distribution on the Nb-foil due to the eddy current under operating a superconducting power supply. The increase of rotating speed and magnetic flux above critical magnetic field lead to the temperature rising in the normal spot, the heat was distributed in the region of 30% distance from the center of the normal spot, but the most of the heat was transferred to LHe. Under operation of the sc power supply, the increase of rotation speed has the more influence on the temperature rising than that of magnetic flux. we can conclude that the totaling speed of normal spot is the main design consideration of the sc power supply, and get the optimal value of rotating speed.

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A Numerical Study on Cooling Characteristics by Impinging Jet at a Square Heating Element with Duct (충돌제트에 의한 덕트내 사각발열체의 냉각특성에 관한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Yoon Jeong-Ho;Kim Si-Boem;Kim Dong-Kyun;Lee Chi-Woo;Kim Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2005
  • Because Impinging jet has excellent heat & mass transfer characteristics. it has many advantages of cooling. drying. etc and widely applied at industrial fields. Therefore, there have been many experimental investigations and theoretical studies about Impinging jet. The present study is about a cooling characteristic by Impinging jet for a Square Plate on Duct and investigated this characteristic through three-dimensions numerical analysis, using FLUENT. As the result of this study, heat transfer effect is the most appropriate condition when the ratio of distance is 6 between nozzle exit diameter and heat source. diameter of duct is 90mm and height of duct is 60mm. In addition. under the influence of injected jet. stagnant fluid flow into free jet field and this affected the whole flow field. So the shape of duct is a important factor and the researcher confirmed the need of investigation about duct.

A Study on the HAE UN DAE Beach Deformation Caused by the Construction of a Sea Wall (해운대 해수욕장 침식에 미치는 해안제방의 영향에 대하여)

  • Mun, Byeong-Hyeong;Kim, Ga-Ya;Lee, Seung-Hwi
    • Water for future
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.197-209
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    • 1984
  • This study has been carried out to investigate into the local scour of wall-toe and the beach deformation caused by the construction of a seal wall. It has been performed to determine the values of the marine invertigation of HAE UN DAE and two dimensional Movable bed gydraulic model test. From the results of this work approtection method of HAE UN DAE beach erosion is established to reduce the amount of topography deformation by investigating the values of the constructive position of a sea wall, seabed slope, the maximum scour depth, the first and the second influence range, the maximum quantity of beach deformation, and the distance measured from the sea will to the maximum quantity of beach deformation.

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A Study on the Image of a Brand Apartment, Self-Image Consentaneity and Brand Attitude (브랜드 아파트의 이미지와 자아이미지 일치성 및 브랜드 태도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hwa;Jeong, Jun-Hyun;Lee, Youn-Jung
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2009
  • The trend that an apartment is regarded as not only a substantial property called 'residence' but also 'means of self-expression' to consumers is increasing in the present housing marketing, and thus, the apartment brand image is settling down as an important field of marketing management. Therefore, the present study aimed to verify difference of brand attitude according to consentaneity between an image of a housing brand and self-image of consumers to propose one kind of direction of strategies for formation of a differentiated brand image. As a result of a research, the trend that consumers show more positive attitude on a brand apartment having a brand image closer to an ideal self-image was analyzed to exist even if it is weak, so it was confirmed that the consentaneity between a brand image and a self-image of housing products can become a variable having some influence on brand attitude. The survey method understood a brand image, a self-image and brand attitude by using a Likert's 5-point scale on apartment brands of upper three companies according to a study result of a national brand competitiveness index(NBCI) and understood self-consentaneity by using a distance measurement model of self-consentaneity of Sirgy(1982). The questionnaire for the present research was carried out by surveying students of D university and the PASW program was used for statistical data analysis.

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Effects of a Progressive Walking Program on Physical Activity, Exercise Tolerance, Recovery, and Post-Operative Complications in Patients with a Lung Resection (점진적 걷기프로그램이 폐절제술 환자의 신체활동량, 운동능력, 회복력 및 합병증 발생에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Inah;Lee, Haejung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.381-390
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of a Progressive Walking program (PW) on physical activity, exercise tolerance, recovery, and post-operative complications for patients with a lung resection. Methods: A nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design was utilized and 37 participants with a lung resection (22 for control group, 15 for experimental group) were recruited at A university hospital from December 2012 to August 2013. The PW consisted of preoperative education, goal setting, and feedback, provided to the experimental group, and usual care to the control group. Data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 18.0. Results: A higher proportion of patients in the experimental group showed adequate levels of physical activity (p=.001), shorter period of chest tube retention (${\leq}7$ days; p=.011), and shorter stay in the hospital (${\leq}10$ days; p=.036) than patients in the control group. Patients in the experimental group reported longer 6-minute walking distance (p=.032) and lower levels of dyspnea (p=.049) than patients in the control group. The PW did not influence the occurrence of pulmonary complications. Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that the PW could be a useful strategy for improving patients' post-operative health and reducing cost after lung resection.

EMI Reduction by PCB Image Planes (영상 평면을 이용한 PCB의 EMI 감쇠 분석)

  • 김진석;이애경;조광윤
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 1995
  • The use of image planes can reduce effectively the radiated emissions from a printed circuit board. This work deals with the influence of image planes on radiation from current trace. The configu- rations of one and two layers of image planes on both sides of current trace are proposed. The radiated emissions of those configurations have been calculated by solving a set of electric field integral equations by the method of moments. The induced current distributions on image planes and the radiation patterns are analyzed for different configurations of image planes, the distance between current trace and image planes, and the frequency of signal current.

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Characterization of Phosphorus Removal in Wastewater Using Iron Precipitation Reactor (철 석출장치에 의한 폐수 중의 인 제거 특성)

  • Cho Il-Hyoung;Zoh Kyung-Duk;An Sang-Woo;Chang Soon-Woong;Kim Young-Kyu
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.32 no.1 s.88
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2006
  • This study was conducted to improve an effect of phosphorus removal using FNR(Ferrous Nutrient Removal) process which had iron precipitation reactor and to analyze the iron corrosion. For simultaneous removal of phosphorus, iron electrolysis was combined with oxic tank. In this study, The removal efficiency of phosphorus increased with an increase voltage in iron precipitation reactor. The distance of 15mm between the two iron bed in each tests influence the concentration of remaining phosphorus most. The extensive surface area of iron bed is the more removes the phosphorus. In this test the $400\;cm^2$ of surface area was proved to be the most removal efficient.

Factors Affecting Patient Moving for Medical Service Using Multi-level Analysis (환자이동에 영향을 미치는 개인 및 병원요인 분석)

  • Kim, Sun Hee;Lee, Hae Jong;Lee, Kwang Soo;Shin, Hyun Woung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to find out factors affecting patient moving to receive medical service. This study is analyzed by multi-level model with patient and hospital level by using SAS 9.3. Total number of patients is 600,000 persons for inpatients and 550,000 patients for outpatients. The degree of the factors, which is combined with personnel factor and hospital factor, can be analyzed by Intra-Class Correlation (ICC). The percentage of group(hospital) level variance of the total variance for out-bound moving case are 30.6% at inpatients, and 28.3% at outpatients. And the percentage of hospital level variance of the total variance for moving distance, are 26.7%, 32,5% respectively. Conclusionally, although the main factor of moving is patient level, hospital is also very important factor to make decision to go out-bound. It contributed to about 1/3 for hospital choice. And, when the one make decision, he will consider the hospital type, number of bed, and training institute in hospital level. Through this study to find out hospital factors affecting patient moving for medical service, it must be continued to find out which factors have more influence to choice the hospital among disease type after this.

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Numerical Study for The Critical-Flow-Characteristics of The Pressure Regulator and Considerations as a Pipe Network Element (I);Influence of the Inlet-Outlet Pressure Ratio (정압기 임계유동특성 및 배관망해석 요소로서의 고려에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (I);입출구 압력비 변화 영향)

  • Shin, C.H.;Ha, J.M.;Lee, C.G.;Her, J.Y.;Im, J.H.;Joo, W.G.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1448-1453
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    • 2004
  • The major parameters governing the fluid dynamical and thermo-dynamical behavior in the large pipeline network system are friction loss and the pipeline length. But in local pipeline networks and relatively short distance pipeline system, secondary loss and the considerations of the moving states of the fluid machine are also important. One of the major element in local pressure control system is pressure regulator. It causes the variations of the physical properties in that pipeline system. Especially, as there is not enough information to obtain reliable physical property values such as density, temperature etc. at the downstream of the pressure regulator, It is hard to calculate accurate solution in the pipeline network analysis. In this study, some numerical approaches to investigate the critical-flow-characteristics of the pressure regulator have been done and the detail examinations and considerations of the pressure regulator as a pipeline network elements according to the variations of the inlet-outlet pressure ratio have been carried. Finally the flow-flied distributions, relations and critical-flow-characteristics have been studied. in detail and the 1D analytic method to analyze critical pipe flow have been investigated

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Numerical Study for The Critical-Flow-Characteristics of The Pressure Regulator and Considerations as a Pipe Network Element (II);Influence of the Cross-Sectional-Area and Opening Ratio (정압기 임계유동특성 및 배관망해석 요소로서의 고려에 관한 수치해석적 연구(II);단면적 및 개도 변화)

  • Shin, C.H.;Ha, J.M.;Lee, C.G.;Her, J.Y.;Im, J.H.;Joo, W.G.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1454-1459
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    • 2004
  • The major parameters governing the fluid dynamical and thermo-dynamical behavior in the large pipeline network system are friction loss and the pipeline length. But in local pipeline networks and relatively short distance pipeline system, secondary loss and the considerations of the moving states of the fluid machine are also important. One of the major element in local pressure control system is pressure regulator. It causes the variations of the physical properties in that pipeline system. When it is under working, the accurate analysis of the flow properties is so difficult. In this study, some numerical approaches to investigate the critical-flow-characteristics of the pressure regulator have been done according to the variations of the opening ratio or cross-sectional area and the detail examinations and considerations of the pressure regulator as a pipeline network elements have been carried. Finally the flow-flied distributions and critical-flow-characteristics have been presented in detail and the critical flow phenomena and the relation to the opening ratio or cross-sectional-area ratio have been studied.

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