• Title/Summary/Keyword: Distance extraction

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Extraction of an Effective Saliency Map for Stereoscopic Images using Texture Information and Color Contrast (색상 대비와 텍스처 정보를 이용한 효과적인 스테레오 영상 중요도 맵 추출)

  • Kim, Seong-Hyun;Kang, Hang-Bong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1008-1018
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method that constructs a saliency map in which important regions are accurately specified and the colors of the regions are less influenced by the similar surrounding colors. Our method utilizes LBP(Local Binary Pattern) histogram information to compare and analyze texture information of surrounding regions in order to reduce the effect of color information. We extract the saliency of stereoscopic images by integrating a 2D saliency map with depth information of stereoscopic images. We then measure the distance between two different sizes of the LBP histograms that are generated from pixels. The distance we measure is texture difference between the surrounding regions. We then assign a saliency value according to the distance in LBP histogram. To evaluate our experimental results, we measure the F-measure compared to ground-truth by thresholding a saliency map at 0.8. The average F-Measure is 0.65 and our experimental results show improved performance in comparison with existing other saliency map extraction methods.

CORRELATION OF PERICORONITIS AND ERUPTION STATE OF THE MANDIBULAR THIRD MOLAR (하악 제3대구치의 맹출 양상과 치관주위염과의 상관관계)

  • Cheong, Jeong-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: Pericoronitis was the most common indication for mandibular third molar surgery and there are no universally acceptable predictive criteria for pericoronitis occurrence. This study was designed to analyze the correlation of the pericoronitis and the eruption state of the mandibular third molar using panoramic radiographs statistically. Materials and Methods: 218 patients whose chief complaint was the extraction of the mandibular third molar were examined. The presence and absence of pericoronitis, age, sex, position of extraction site, angulation, impaction degree, position to the anterior border of mandibular ramus, distance between distal cementoenamel junction of second molar and mesial cementoenamel junction of the mandibular third molar were assessed. Then the correlation of pericoronitis and the eruption state of the mandibular third molar were analyzed by Student's t-test and chi-square test. Results: There was no correlation between Pericoronitis and age, sex, position of the mandibular third molar. The angulation(P=0.005), impaction degree(P=0.043), relation with anterior border of mandibular ramus(P=0.003), distance between distal cementoenamel junction of second molar and mesial cementoenamel junction of the mandibular third molar(P<0.05) were correlated with pericoronitis. Conclusions: The occurrence of the pericoronitis can be predicted by the eruption state of the mandibular third molar such as angulation, impaction degree, relation with anterior border of mandibular ramus, distance between distal cementoenamel junction of second molar and mesial cementoenamel junction of third molar.

Feature extraction with distance measures and fuzzy entropy

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Shin;Hyeon Bae;Kim, Youn-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.543-546
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    • 2003
  • Representation and quantification of fuzziness are required for the uncertain system modelling and controller design. Conventional results show that entropy of fuzzy sets represent the fuzziness of fuzzy sets. In this literature, the relations of fuzzy enropy, distance measure and similarity measure are discussed, and distance measure is proposed. With the help of relations of fuzzy entropy, distance measure and similarity measure, fuzzy entropy is proposed by the distance measure. Finally, proposed entropy is applied to measure the fault signal of induction machine.

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Advanced Distance Relaying of on a Double Circuit Transmission Line (병행 2회선 송전선로의 개선된 거리계전기법)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an advanced distance relaying based on the DC offset removal filter to minimize the effects of DC offset on a double circuit transmission line. The proposed DC offset removal filter uses only one cycle of data for phasor extraction computation, which does not need to preset the time constant of the DC offset component. This proposed distance relaying uses not only the residual current of the faulted circuit but also mutual current of the healthy adjacent circuit. A series of off-line test results using ATP simulation data show the effectiveness of the an advanced distance relaying.

The Seasonal Variation of Free Chlorine Residuals by Water Supply Distance in Daegu (대구 지역의 계절 변화에 따른 급수관내 잔류염소 농도 거동)

  • Lee, Tae-Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the integrated technique of water quality analysis and Geographic Information System(GIS) for assessing the variation of free chlorine residuals by water temperature and supply distance in Sangri water supply system in Daegu. GIS was utilized for mapping projectmap, extraction of a pipeline route, and supply distance. Free chlorine residual is analyzed every month for appraising the seasonal variation. As a result, free chlorine residuals are affected both water temperature and water supply distance, and it becomes worse as water temperature and water supply distance is increased. To maintain 0.4mg/l of free chlorine residual, initial dose concentration should be over 1.85mg/l in summer.

Water body extraction using block-based image partitioning and extension of water body boundaries (블록 기반의 영상 분할과 수계 경계의 확장을 이용한 수계 검출)

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.471-482
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents an extraction method for water body which uses block-based image partitioning and extension of water body boundaries to improve the performance of supervised classification for water body extraction. The Mahalanobis distance image is created by computing the spectral information of Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) and Near Infrared (NIR) band images over a training site within the water body in order to extract an initial water body area. To reduce the effect of noise contained in the Mahalanobis distance image, we apply mean curvature diffusion to the image, which controls diffusion coefficients based on connectivity strength between adjacent pixels and then extract the initial water body area. After partitioning the extracted water body image into the non-overlapping blocks of same size, we update the water body area using the information of water body belonging to water body boundaries. The update is performed repeatedly under the condition that the statistical distance between water body area belonging to water body boundaries and the training site is not greater than a threshold value. The accuracy assessment of the proposed algorithm was tested using KOMPSAT-2 images for the various block sizes between $11{\times}11$ and $19{\times}19$. The overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the algorithm varied from 99.47% to 99.53% and from 95.07% to 95.80%, respectively.

Reference Functions for Synthesis and Analysis of Multiview and Integral Images

  • Saveljev, Vladimir;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.148-161
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    • 2013
  • We propose one- and two-dimensional reference functions for processing of integral/multiview imaging. The functions provide the synthesis/analysis of the integral image by distance, as an alternative to the composition/decomposition by view images (directions). The synthesized image was observed experimentally. In analysis confirmed by simulation in a qualitative sense, the distance was obtained by convolution of the integral image with the reference functions.

Object Recognition by Invariant Feature Extraction in FLIR (적외선 영상에서의 불변 특징 정보를 이용한 목표물 인식)

  • 권재환;이광연;김성대
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11d
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes an approach for extracting invariant features using a view-based representation and recognizing an object with a high speed search method in FLIR. In this paper, we use a reformulated eigenspace technique based on robust estimation for extracting features which are robust for outlier such as noise and clutter. After extracting feature, we recognize an object using a partial distance search method for calculating Euclidean distance. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves the improvement of recognition rate compared with standard PCA.

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An Efficient Video Retrieval Algorithm Using Luminance Projection

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2004
  • An effective video indexing is required to manipulate large video databases. Most algorithms for video indexing have been commonly used histograms, edges, or motion features. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm using the luminance projection for video retrieval. To effectively index the video sequences and to reduce the computational complexity, we use the key frames extracted by the cumulative measure, and compare the set of key frames using the modified Hausdorff distance. Experimental results show that the proposed video indexing and video retrieval algorithm yields the higher accuracy and performance than the conventional algorithm.

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New Sensors - New Methods of Knowledge Transfer

  • Tempfli, K.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2003
  • Active sensors are rapidly conquering a share on the remote sensing market and offer among others new possibilities toward automatically acquiring 3D building data. Better dissemination of information about new technological developments can possibly be achieved by short distance-learning courses. The paper describes the didactic and technical aspects of a course we have designed and conducted on airborne laser scanning and interferometric SAR. The building extraction application is a good example to illustrated the added value of short electronic-learning courses above simply publishing (digital) papers.

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