• 제목/요약/키워드: Dissipation test

검색결과 749건 처리시간 0.031초

Modified Cam-Clay Model을 이용한 피에조콘 시험의 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Piezocone Test using Modified Cam-Clay Model)

  • 김대규;이우진
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구에서는 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 지반모델인 Modified Cam-Clay 모델을 이용하여 피에조콘 관입 및 소산시험의 수치해석을 수행하였다. Modified Cam-Clay 모델 및 관련 유한요소 식들을 피에조콘 관입의 대변형 현상을 고려하기 위하여 Updated Lagrangian frame에서 formulation 하였다. 유한요소 해석 결과 얻어진 콘 관입저항치, 간극수압 및 소산곡선을 양산지역 현장 시험결과와 비교 분석하였다. 수치해석 결과는 시험결과와 비교적 잘 부합하는 것으로 고찰되었으나 보다 현실에 근접한 simulation을 위하여 연속적인 깊은 관입의 적절한 수치해석적 modeling이 요구되는 것으로 고찰되었다.

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송전철탑의 풍응답 감소를 위한 마찰형 보강기구의 에너지 소산특성 분석 실험 (Experimental Investigation on the Energy Dissipation of Friction-type Reinforcing Members Installed in a Transmission Tower for Wind Response Reduction)

  • 박지훈;문병욱;이성경;민경원
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.568-577
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    • 2007
  • Friction-type reinforcing members (FRM) to enhance the resistance to wind loads of a transmission tower through both stiffness strengthening and damping increase are energy dissipation devices that utilize bending deflection of a tower leg. In this paper, the hysteretic behavior of the transmission tower structure with FRMs was experimentally investigated through cyclic loading tests on a half scale substructure model. Firstly, the variation of friction forces and durability of the FRM depending on the type of Friction-inducing materials used in the FRM were examined by performing the cyclic loading tests on the FRM. Secondly, Cyclic loading tests of a half-scale two-dimensional substructure model of a transmission tower with FRMs were conducted. Test results show that the FRM, of which desired maximum friction force is easily regulated by adjusting the amplitude of the torque applied to the bolts, have stable hysteretic behaviors and it is found that there exists the optimum torque depending on a design load by investigating the amount of energy dissipation of the FRMs according to the increase of torque.

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콘 선단부 뒤에서 관측된 간극수압 소산곡선을 이용한 수평 압밀계수 결정 (Dextermination of the Horizontal Coefficient of Consolidation by Using Pore Pressure Measurements behind the Cone Tip)

  • 김영상;이승래
    • 한국지반공학회지:지반
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 콘 선단부에서 간극수압을 관측하는 피에존 콘의 소산시험으로부터 현장 압밀계수 결정시 최적화 기법의 적용에 관한 기존의 연구를 바탕으로 현재 우리나라에서 사용되고 있는 피에조 콘 관입기 콘 선단부 뒤에서의 간극수압 관측의 경우에 대하여 최적화를 사용한 압밀계수 결정방법을 적용한 연구를 수행하였다. 수치 검증예제와 국,내외의 실제예제를 통하여 적용된 최적화 기법의 안정성과 초기 입력 값에 영향을 받지 않는 수렴성을 확인하였으며 제안된 방법이 계측된 소선곡선과 프로그램으로 예측된 소산곡선의 차이를 최소화하는 수평 압밀계수를 산정함으로써 실제 현장의 압밀거동을 모사하기에 매우 효과적 이라 사료된다.

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태양광 패널 적용 방열용 탄소소재의 제조 및 열전달 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Heat Transfer and Fabrication of Carbon Material for Heat Dissipation in Solar Panel)

  • 박헌수;강철희;김홍건
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2019
  • This analysis demonstrates the effective removal of heat generated from a solar panel's output degradation factor solar cells (the solar panel's output deterioration factor), and solves the problems of oxidation and corrosion in existing metal heat sinks. The heat-dissipating test specimen was prepared using carbon materials; then, its thermal conductivity and its effectiveness in reducing temperatures were studied using heat transfer numerical analysis. As a result, the test specimen of the 30g/㎡ basis weight containing 80% of carbon fiber impregnated with carbon ink showed the highest thermal conductivity 6.96 W/(m K). This is because the surface that directly contacted the solar panel had almost no pores, and the conduction of heat to the panels appeared to be active. In addition, a large surface area was exposed to the atmosphere, which is considered advantageous in heat dissipation. Finally, numerical analysis confirmed the temperature reduction effectiveness of 2.18℃ in a solar panel and 1.08℃ in a solar cell, depending on the application of heat dissipating materials.

고압전동기 고정자 권선의 온도변화에 따른 절연특성 분석 (Analysis of the Temperature Influence on Insulation Characteristics in High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 공태식;주영호;김희동;박태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제25권10호
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    • pp.786-790
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    • 2012
  • A variety of diagnostic tests are widely applied in the field in industry to evaluate the condition of high voltage (HV) motor stator insulation. In this paper, the influence of temperature on the stator insulation diagnostic tests such as the insulation resistance, AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharge measurements are studied and reported. The tests are performed with the HV motor stator winding temperature set between $40^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$ in $10^{\circ}C$ intervals. It is shown that the AC current, dissipation factor, and partial discharge magnitude steadily increase with temperature, which suggests that temperature must be taken into account in the interpretation of the test results.

A New Scan Partition Scheme for Low-Power Embedded Systems

  • Kim, Hong-Sik;Kim, Cheong-Ghil;Kang, Sung-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.412-420
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    • 2008
  • A new scan partition architecture to reduce both the average and peak power dissipation during scan testing is proposed for low-power embedded systems. In scan-based testing, due to the extremely high switching activity during the scan shift operation, the power consumption increases considerably. In addition, the reduced correlation between consecutive test patterns may increase the power consumed during the capture cycle. In the proposed architecture, only a subset of scan cells is loaded with test stimulus and captured with test responses by freezing the remaining scan cells according to the spectrum of unspecified bits in the test cubes. To optimize the proposed process, a novel graph-based heuristic to partition the scan chain into several segments and a technique to increase the number of don't cares in the given test set have been developed. Experimental results on large ISCAS89 benchmark circuits show that the proposed technique, compared to the traditional full scan scheme, can reduce both the average switching activities and the average peak switching activities by 92.37% and 41.21%, respectively.

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인천국제공항지역의 피에조콘조사와 결과의 적용 (The Application of Piezocone Penetration Test at Inchon International Airport)

  • 김종국;성기광;김학중;김영웅
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2000
  • Piezocone Penetration Test has been performed in the soft ground over the site preparation area at Inchon International Airport(IIA). With the pore pressure dissipation test results, the changes in the permeability and the coefficient of consolidation in clayey soil were checked and the differences of the undrained shear stength verified the soft ground improvement effect from vane test and piezocone test both before and after the improvement. From the results, thin sand seam was found and this caused a big difference in the coefficient of permeability and consolidation. The coefficient of consolidation was high in the upper marine deposit and relatively low in lower marine deposit. It was found that the reduction of void ratio by preloading resulted in the reduction of coefficient of consolidation after the ground improvement. In addition, there were some variations of undrained shear strength when the number of 15 or 18 was used as the coefficient of piezocone(Nkt). However, when the average value of undrained shear strength calculated using Nkt=10 was applied, the result indicated the similar average value with the result of vane test and the increasing rate of strength( Δsu/Δ$\sigma$≒0.38) also showed the similar distribution.

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변형률속도-의존 구성모델의 현장 시험 적용 (Application of Field test to the Rate-dependent relation in Constitutive model)

  • 송용선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에서는 실제 현장에서 수행한 피에조콘관입 및 소산시험결과와 변형률 속도를 고려한 구성모델의 이론적 해석을 비교하였다. 이를 위하여 변형률 속도 의존적 구성모델의 수학적 유도과정을 전개하였다. 해석 결과 변형률속도를 무시한 구성모델보다 변형률속도-의존 구성모델을 활용한 지반의 거동 해석이 비의존적 구성모델인 경우의 해석 보다 현장의 시험결과와 잘 일치하므로 변형률속도-의존 구성모델의 적용이 바람직하다.

열전도성 고분자와 Al재질의 Heat Sink 방열 성능 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Thermal Dissipation Properties to Heat Sink of Thermal Conductive Polymer and Aluminum Material)

  • 최두호;최원호;조주웅;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is examining thermal dissipation materials for the lighting and radiate efficiency improvement of 8W LED and confirming the properness of the thermal dissipation materials for LED heat sink. Solid Works flow simulation on 8W class COB was done based on the material characteristics of thermal conductive polymer materials. According to the result of simulation, Al had better thermal dissipation performance than PET. Highest temperature was $7.6^{\circ}C$ higher while lowest temperature was $7.8^{\circ}C$ lower. The test on the heat sinks made by the materials, highest temperature was $4.1^{\circ}C$ higher and lowest temperature was $3.9^{\circ}C$ lower. It is possible to confirm that Al heat sink has better thermal dissipation efficiency because it has better dispersion of heat generated at junction temperature and less heat cohesion. The weight of PET heat sink was reduced than Al heat sink by 46.9% by the density difference between Al and PET. In conclusion, thermal dissipation performance of thermal conductive polymer is lower than Al material however, it is possible to lighting heat sink because thermal conductive polymer has better formability, has lower specific weight and enables various design options.

대용량 발전기 고정자 바의 유전정접 특성 (Characteristics of Dissipation Factor in Large Generator Stator Bars)

  • 김희동;공태식;주영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.402-403
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    • 2009
  • Accelerated aging tests were conducted under laboratory conditions on two generator stator bars. Electrical stress is applied in No. 1 model stator bar. Electrical and thermal stresses are applied in No. 2 model stator bar. As aging times increased from 0 to 11460h, dissipation factor($tan{\delta}$) test was performed on No. 1 and No.2 model stator bars. The ${\Delta}tan{\delta}$ of No. 1 and No. 2 stator bars increased with increased in aging time.

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