• Title/Summary/Keyword: Display device

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Flexible Microelectronics; High-Resolution Active-Matrix Electrophoretic Displays

  • Miyazaki, Atsushi;Kawai, Hideyuki;Miyasaka, Mitsutoshi;Nebashi, Satoshi;Shimoda, Tatsuya;McCreary, Michael
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.575-579
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    • 2005
  • A beautiful, flexible active-matrix electrophoretic display (AM-EPD) device is reported. The flexible AM-EPD device has a $40.0{\times}30.0\;mm^2$ display area, measures about 0.27 mm in thickness, weighs about 0.45 g and possesses only 20 external connections. The flexible AM-EPD device displays clear black-and-white images with 5 gray-scales on $160{\times}120$ pixels. The display is free from residual image problems, because we use an area-gray-scale method on $320{\times}240$ EPD elements, each of which is driven with binary signals. Each pixel consists of 4 EPD elements. In addition, since the response time of the electrophoretic material is as long as approximately 400 ms and since the display possesses a large number of EPD elements, we have developed a special driving method suitable for changing EPD images comfortably. A complete image is formed on the AM-EPD device, consisting of a reset frame and several, typically 6, image frames.

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OTFT Technologies for Flexible Displays

  • Song, Chung-Kun;Ryu, Gi-Seong;Lee, Myung-Won;Xu, Yong-Xian
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1213-1215
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    • 2007
  • The OTFT technologies have been mature almost up to the level of commercialization. In this paper we report the OTFT's applications to the backplane for active matrix electrophoretic, active matrix OLED and to integrated circuits. In addition we also introduce the recently developed technologies for reduction of OTFT's operating voltage.

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Location and device based Interface color guideline (지역별, Device 별에 특성화된 Interface Color Guideline)

  • Shim, Jae-Hee;Lee, Joung-Youn
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02b
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    • pp.361-366
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    • 2007
  • InterfaceDesign 에 있어 Layout, Icon 및 배색 등의 대한 지침은 충분하게 연구되어왔지만, Design 시 고려 해야하는 색의 근본적인 문제에 대한 연구가 미비하다. 이러한 인식에 대한 부족은 Design 이 최종 Output Device 환경에서 원하지 않는 색으로 변질되어 display 되거나, 디자이너가 여러 지역 환경에서 적합하지 않는 색을 사용하는 결과 들를 초래하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 디자이너가 색을 선택할 시의 고려사항들을 지역적, device 별로 나누어 제안하고 분석한다. 그 외에도 인간의 시각구조를 관찰하여 피해야 하는 색의 선택과 지향하는 색들을 제시한다. 지역별로는 크게 구주, 미주, 아주(중국, 일본) 지역으로 나누어 분석한다. 각 지역 TV 환경의 Color Temperature 을 통해 display 색의 특성들을 분석하였고, Screen Palette 를 통해 색의 인지도 등을 파악하여 지역별로 특성화된 Color range 를 제안한다. Device 별로는 display 기기와 set 기기의 색에 대한 특성들을 분석하여 각 환경에 최적의 색을 선택할 수 있는 지표를 제시한다. 그리고 인간 시각 시스템을 통해 각 색에 대한 눈의 민감도, Design 하려는 Contents 에 색의 특성 그리고 마지막으로 색맹들을 고려한 색의 특성들을 살펴보면서 전체적으로 고려해야 할 사항들을 제시한다. 위의 고려사항들은 디자이너가 좀더 객관적으로 환경에 최적화된 색을 선택하게 해주며 최종 Output 기기의 색의 특성을 알게 함으로써 최종 이미지에 대해 예상을 하고 문제점을 파악할 수 있는 계기를 제공한다. 이는 디자이너에게 최종 결과물이 만족스러운 결과가 나올 수 있게 도와주게 되며 더불어 사용자에게 감성적인 부분을 호소할 수 있는 효과적인 Design을 가능케 한다.

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Development of Pointing Device on Digital Display (EOG를 이용한 디지털 화면상의 방향지시기 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Hwan;Cheon, Woo-Young;Park, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a new method for controlling the pointing device on digital display using EOG(electrooculogram) which is generated from eye movement, was suggested. The manufactured system is consisting of pre-amplifier, A/D converter, serial transmission device and PC program. The EOG is amplified by pre-amplifier. And the amplified EOG is digitized and transmitted to personal computer via rs-232c by PIC16C74A. Finally, the software for controlling the pointer on digital display is developed on computer. As the result, the error between the real subject's viewing point and the point indicated by the developed pointing device on digital display was investigated into the average value, 0.72 degree for horizontal axis, 0.96 degree for vertical axis. The pointing device developed in this study is controlled by subject's eye movement, that is, the user's intention. Furthermore, the algorithm of this study is applicable for many field such as a new method remote control, a new wheelchair control and so forth.

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CoDisplay : A Conference Tool Based on VNC for Utilizing Wide Display Devices (CoDisplay : 대형 디스플레이 장치를 활용하기 위한 VNC 기반회의도구)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho;Park, Ji-Hye;Lee, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Myung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.1666-1672
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    • 2009
  • Since wide display devices have recently become popular for communication activity, it is desirable for effective communication to share those displays in an efficient way. VNC(Virtual Network Computing) is a desktop sharing software, which transmits the desktop screen and the related events to other computers on different places. So, through VNC, it is possible for more than two users to share the same desktop screen at the same time. But it is very cumbersome to share wide display devices through the functions currently supported by VNC. In this paper, we describe the development of CoDisplay which is a VNC-based conference tool for efficient sharing of a wide display device. Conference participants connect to the wide display device through the associated network address, and transmit their desktop screen to the device. The control functions for the participants support the division of the display screen for multiple desktop screens and the switchover of desktop screens.

Dopant activation by using CW laser for LTPS processing

  • Kim, Ki-Hyung;Kim, Eun-Hyun;Ku, Yu-Mi;Park, Seong-Jin;Uchiike, Heiju;Kim, Chae-Ok;Jang, Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2005
  • CW laser dopant activation (CLDA) is suggested as an alternative to conventional thermal annealing. The sheet resistance of the ion doped poly-Si after CLDA is sufficiently low compared to the value measured after thermal annealing. The surface damage due to ion doping on the poly-Si can be recovered while CW laser scan for dopant activation. Therefore, the CLDA can be applied to LTPS processing.

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Liquid Crystal Modes for Display Applications (디스플레이 응용을 위한 액정 모드)

  • Kim, Jung-Wook;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2013
  • An information display device is a key component in the information society. A liquid crystal display is the most widely used among information display devices. However, its performance still needs to be improved in order to survive in competition with other information display devices. In this paper, we explain the structure and the operation principle of a liquid crystal display device and introduce our recent research activities on liquid crystal mode technology.

An Efficiency Improvement of the OLEDs due to the Thickness Variation on Hole-Injection Materials (정공주입물질 두께 변화에 따른 유기발광다이오드의 효율 개선)

  • Shin, Jong-Yeol;Guo, Yi-Wei;Kim, Tae-Wan;Hong, Jin-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2015
  • A new information society of late has arrived by the rapid development of various information & communications technologies. Accordingly, mobile devices which are light and thin, easy and convenient to carry on the market. Also, the requirements for the larger television sets such as fast response speed, low-cost electric power, wider visual angle display are sufficiently satisfied. The currently most widely studied display material, the Organic Light-emitting Diodes(OLEDs) overwhelms the Liquid Crystal Display(LCD), the main occupier of the market. This new material features a response speed of more than a thousand times faster, no need of backlight, a low driving voltage, and no limit of view angle. And the OLEDs has high luminance efficiency and excellent durability and environment resistance, quite different from the inorganic LED light source. The OLEDs with simple device structure and easy produce can be manufactured in various shapes such as a point light source, a linear light source, a surface light source. This will surely dominate the market for the next generation lighting and display device. The new display utilizes not the glass substrate but the plastic one, resulting in the thin and flexible substrate that can be curved and flattened out as needed. In this paper, OLEDs device was produced by changing thickness of Teflon-AF of hole injection material layer. And as for the electrical properties, the four layer device of ITO/TPD/$Alq_3$/BCP/LiF/Al and the five layer device of ITO/Teflon AF/TPD/$Alq_3$/BCP/Lif/Al were studied experimentally.

A Multi-View Images Interleaving for Slanted Parallax Barrier based Display Device (사선형 시차 장벽 기반 입체 디스플레이 장치를 위한 다중 시점 영상 생성)

  • Jung, Kyung-Boo;Park, Jong-Il;Choi, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 2012
  • Flat panel-based parallax barrier or lenticular based 3D display devices that have been developed recently are designed to feel depth. In order to see a three-dimensional(3D) image by the display device, a multi-view image displayed on the flat panel must be regenerated from images of multi-views using a subsampling method. Previous subsampling methods are focused on reducing crosstalk. In this paper, we focus on a misalignment that is occurred on manufacture process of slanted parallax barrier based autostereoscopic display device. Therefore, we propose a interleaving method that considers tilt of slanted parallax barrier, aperture size, and distance between an autostereoscopic display device and a viewer to see a 3D image regardless of a viewer position.

A Study on Dot-Matrix Display using Powder Electroluminescent Device with High Brightness (고휘도 후막 전계발광소자을 이용한 Dot-Matrix Display에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1255-1257
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    • 1998
  • In this study,$ 5{\times}5$ dot-matrix display was implemented with powder electroluminescent device (PELD). Generally PELD which have a luminance from powder phosphor with electric field, inserted phosphor and dielectric layer between electrodes is basic structure. To make high brightness PELD compared to conventional device, new type of PELD was proposed as follows. New PELD had only one layer, which was mixed phosphor (ZnS:Cu) and dielectric (BaTiO3) material appropriately between electrodes. To compare and estimate the conventional and new type of PELD, the EL spectrum, transferred charge density, brightness and decay time was measured. As above result, we fabricated a hish brightness $ 5{\times}5$ dot-matrix display with new type of PELD. Its brightness was 6400 $cd/m^2$ at 200 V, 400Hz.

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