• Title/Summary/Keyword: Display Panel

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The Measurement of Three-Dimensional Temporal Behavior According to the Pressure in the Plasma Display Panel (플라즈마 디스플레이 패널에서 압력에 3차원 시간 분해 측정)

  • 최훈영;이석현;이승걸
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.476-480
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have performed 3-dimensional time-resolving measurement of the Ne light emitted from the cell of plasma display panel(PDP) as a function of the pressure using the scanned point detecting system. From the temporal behavior results, we could analyze the discharge behavior of panel with Ne-Xe(4%) mixing gas and 300 torr, 400 torr and 500 torr pressure. At the top view of panel, the discharge of 300 torr panel starts at the 634 ns and ends at the 722 ns. The emission duration time is about 90 ns. The discharge of 400 torr panel starts at the 682 ns and ends at the 786 ns. the emission duration time is about 100 ns. Also, the discharge of 500 torr panel starts at the 770 ns and ends at the 826 ns. the emission duration time is about 56 ns. The discharge moves from inner edge of cathode electrode to outer cathode electrode forming arc type. In the side view of 300 torr, 400 torr and 500 torr an emission shows that the light is detected up to 180${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, 150${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and 70${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ height of barrier rib and the emission distribution of the 300 torr is wider than 400 torr, 500 torr.

Development of Air-floating Conveyor System for FPD (FPD용 공기부상 이송컨베이어 시스템 개발)

  • Lho, Tae-Jung;Lee, Wook-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • The CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) displays have been substituted for FPDs(Flat Panel Displays) such as LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) and PDP(Plasma Display Panel) because they have a convex surface, large volume and heavy weight. The productivity of FPDs is greatly dependent on the area of thin glass panel with $0.6{\sim}0.8mm$ thickness because FPDs are manufactured by cutting a large-scaled thin glass panel with patterns to the required product dimensions. So FPD's industries are trying to increase the area of thin glass Panel. Through FEM(Finite Element Method) analysis and fluid analysis, we developed an non-contact and air-floating conveyor system which consists of transport-module, distributor, horizontal/vertical changer and controller for the 7th generation glass panel (2,200mm in width, 1,870mm in length and 0.7mm in thickness). The design technology developed in this study can be effectively applied to a conveyor system for a larger-scaled thin glass panel.

Driving Characteristics of Flexible Reflective Display Using Carbon Nanotube Electrode (탄소나노튜브 전극을 이용한 플렉시블 반사형 디스플레이의 구동 특성)

  • Hwang, In-Sung;Kim, Young-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 2012
  • To compare an electrical and optical characteristics of indium tin oxide (ITO) and carbon nanotube (CNT) electrode on flexible and reflective display, we fabricate two charged particle-type display panels under the same panel condition of which the width of ribs is 10 ${\mu}m$, the cell size is $300{\mu}m{\times}300{\mu}m$, the q/m value of the white particles is -4.3 ${\mu}C/g$ and that for the black is +1.3 ${\mu}C/g$, and the cell gap is 75 ${\mu}m$, 125 ${\mu}m$, and 175 ${\mu}m$. We use plastic substrates coated with ITO and CNT electrode. To evaluate optical property, we measure a response time of particles using a laser and a photodiode. Threshold and driving voltages of CNT electrode according to the sheet resistance of 300, 600, 1,000 (ohm/sq) are compared with ITO electrode of 10 (ohm/sq). A response time of the CNT panel is similar to that of ITO panel, but the threshold and driving voltages of CNT panel are higher than that of ITO panel, inducing a large bombardment of the particles and shortening the lifetime of the panel. High difference of a threshold and a driving voltage of CNT panel will induce an particle clumping, resulting degradation of the panel. A bending radius of the fabricated CNT panel is 18 ${\mu}m$.

Study on Noise Reduction of Plasma Display Panel (플라즈마 디스플레이의 소음 저감 연구)

  • Park, Dae-Kyong;Kweon, Hae-Sub;Jang, Dong-Seob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2002
  • For the evaluation of the plasma display panel (PDP)'s noise, vibration and sound characteristics of fanless PDP are measured and investigated. PDP is a type of two-electrode vacuum tube which operates on the same principle as a household fluorescent light. An inert gas such as argon or neon is injected between two glass plates on which transparent electrodes have been formed, and the glass is illuminated by generating discharge. For this discharge, both high voltage and currents are needed and cause an acoustic noise. We investigated the noise characteristics connected with both a electromagnetic elements from SMPS to panel through X, Y and logic board, and a mechanical elements form panel to case through transfer path which related with vibration and heat. To reduce the noise of PDP, a discharge pulse memory design related with both higher brightness and lower power consumption is important and mechanical characteristics connected with dissipation process of both heat and vibration generated by panel discharge must be investigated.

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Electrostatic Suspension System of Glass Panels using Relay Feedback Control (릴레이 제어법을 이용한 유리패널의 정전부상에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jong-Up
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2008
  • In the manufacture of flat panel display devices, there is a strong demand for contactless glass panel handling devices that can manipulate a glass panel without contaminating or damaging it. To fulfill this requirement, an electrostatic suspension device far glass panels where the glass panel is supported by electrostatic forces without any mechanical contact is proposed. To implement the system with low cost and compactness, switched-voltage control scheme that is based on the relay feedback control is utilized. Relay feedback control method deploys only a single high-voltage power supply that can deliver a DC voltage of positive and/or negative polarity and thus high voltage amplifiers that are costly and bulky are not needed any more. It is shown that despite the inherent limit cycle property of the relay feedback based control, an excellent performance in vibration suppression is attained due to the presence of a relatively large squeeze film damping originating from the electrodes and levitated object. Using this scheme, a $100{\times}100mm^2$ glass panel was levitated stably with airgap variation decreasing down to $1\;{\mu}m$ at an airgap of $100\;{\mu}m$.

Effect of the Front Dielectric Layer on the Efficacy of the Plasma Display Panel

  • Moon, Won-Seok;Oh, Jin-Mok;Seo, Byung-Hwa;Lee, Sung-Wook;Byun, Na-Mi;Cho, Yun-Hui;Ryu, Byung-Gil;Kim, Sung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2009
  • We investigated the effect of relative dielectric constant of front dielectric layer on the efficacy of plasma display panel. Dielectric materials with relative dielectric constant of around 6 and 7 were developed. When the front dielectric layer had a low relative dielectric constant, power consumption decreased more than luminance did. And it led to efficacy enhancement. However, the minimum sustain voltage increased.

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Numerical Analysis of Micro-Discharge in Plasma Display Panel Using 2-Fluid, 2-Dimensional MD equations (2차원, 2유체 MHD 식을 이용한 플라즈마 디스플레이 판넬의 미소 방전 특성 해석)

  • Choi, Kyung-Cheol;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.911-914
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    • 1992
  • We have investigated the micro-discharge in plasma display panel using 2 dimensional 2 fluid MHD equations. Plasma display utilizes the physical phenomena of the normal glow or abnormal glow and is considered to be able to provide the largest display area among various flat panel. 2 fluid, 2 dimensional Magneto-Hydro-Dynamic equations are applied to Computational field of 100${\times}$800${\mu}m^2$. Time varing glows and after-glows were investigated for 11 $\mu$sec. We obtained the distribution of the microscopic variables such as the density, temperature, velocity of Ne+Ar0.1% gas plasma. During the first 6$\mu$ sec, glow discharge dued to DC pulse was investigated. Time varing phenomena of after-glow was also investigated during the last 5 $\mu$set. From results, it was found that the driving efficiency of a DC Plasma Display Panel could be improved when the diffusion of ions and electrons are controlled by the pulses applied to the auxiliary anode.

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Calibration Method for the Panel-type Multi-view Display

  • Kim, Jonghyun;Lee, Chang-Kun;Hong, Jong-Young;Jang, Changwon;Jeong, Youngmo;Yeom, Jiwoon;Lee, Byoungho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.477-486
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    • 2015
  • We propose a novel calibration method which can be applied to all kinds of panel-type multi-view displays. We analyze how the angular, the axial, and the lateral misalignment affects the 3D image quality in a panel-type multi-view display. We demonstrate the ray optics simulation with a 3-view slanted parallax barrier system using pentile display for the quantitative calculation. Based on the analysis, we propose a new alignment pattern for all kinds of panel-type multi-view displays. The proposed pattern is sensitive to all of the angular, the axial, and the lateral misalignments. The high spatial frequency images and on and off alignment in the proposed pattern help observers to calibrate the system easily. We theoretically show the generality of the proposed alignment pattern and verify the pattern with image simulations and experiments.

Monolithic Ambient-Light Sensor System on a Display Panel for Low Power Mobile Display (저 전력 휴대용 디스플레이를 위한 패널 일체형 광 센서 시스템)

  • Woo, Doo Hyung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2016
  • Ambient-light sensor system, which changes the brightness of a display as ambient light change, was studied to reduce the power consumption of the mobile applications such as note PC, tablet PC and smart phone. The ambient-light sensor system should be integrated on a display panel to improve the complexity and cost of mobile applications, so the ambient-light sensor and readout circuit was integrated on a display panel using low-temperature poly-silicon thin film transistors (LTPS-TFT). We proposed the new compensation method to correct the panel-to-panel variation of the ambient-light sensors, without additional equipment. We designed and investigated the new readout circuit with the proposed compensation method and the analog-to-digital converter for the final digital output of ambient light. The readout circuit has very simple structure and control timing to be integrated with LTPS-TFT, and the input luminance ranges from 10 to 10,000 lux. The readout rate is 100 Hz, and maximum differential non-uniformity with 20 levels of the final output below 0.5 LSB.