• Title/Summary/Keyword: Display Luminance

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A Review of Mobile Display Image Quality

  • Kim, Youn Jin
    • Information Display
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2014
  • The current research intends to quantify the surround luminance effects on the shape of spatial luminance CSF and to propose an image quality evaluation method that is adaptive to both surround luminance and spatial frequency of a given stimulus. The proposed image quality method extends to a model called SQRI[8]. The non-linear behaviour of the HVS was taken into account by using CSF. This model can be defined as the square root integration of multiplication between display MTF and CSF. It is assumed that image quality can be determined by considering the MTF of the imaging system and the CSF of human observers. The CSF term in the original SQRI model was replaced by the surround adaptive CSF quantified in this study and it is divided by the Fourier transform of a given stimulus. A few limitations of the current work should be addressed and revised in the future study. First, more accurate model predictions can be achievable when the actual display MTF is measured and used instead of the approximation. Then, a further improvement to the model prediction accuracy can be made when chromatic adaptation of the HVS is taken into account[45-46].

Ultra High Luminance and Luminous Efficacy MFFL (Mercury-free Flat Fluorescent Lamp) for Scanning Backlights of LCD TVs

  • Seo, In-Woo;Jung, Jae-Chul;Oh, Byung-Joo;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2009
  • In order to realize the high luminance and luminous efficacy MFFLs for LCD backlights, we optimized the phosphor profile to enlarge the surface area. The MFFL with the new phosphor profile shows a very wide luminance range from 2,600 to 17,000 nit with the corresponding luminous efficacy from 66 to 32.5 lm/W. The results were obtained with the color coordinate of the phosphor to be around (0.25, 0.23). And the single cell is expanded into a multi-structured configuration to realize a 32 inch-sized lamp by a simple repetition of the single cells, and a new driving scheme is proposed for an adaptive local dimming and scanning drive using dual auxiliary electrodes and bipolar drive scheme. Especially the ultra high luminance and luminous efficacy results suggest the duty time of illumination of the backlight unit can be significantly reduced.

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High Performance Electroluminescent Display Device with AION-TiON Insulator

  • Lim, Jung-Wook;Yun, Sun-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.932-934
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    • 2003
  • For the insulator of inorganic thin film electroluminescent (TFEL), devices AlON combined with TiON was used and it exhibits higher luminance than AlON as well as $Al_{2}O_{3}$ insulator. Furthermore, using AlON with TiON film show better stability and higher luminance than that with $TiO_{2}$ grown by conventional atomic layer deposition (ALD) for the application of the insulator of ZnS:Mn TFEL device.

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Quantitative Analysis of Effects for Quality Control on Medical Primary Class LCD Display Devices Based on AAPM TG18 Report (AAPM TG18에 의한 진단용 LCD 디스플레이 장치 정도관리 효과의 정량적 분석)

  • Jung Hai-Jo;Kim Hee-Joung
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2006
  • The image display is an Important component of PACS and of medical digital imaging chain. Displayed image qualify is affected by the physical characteristics of display device, appropriate clinical settings and calibrations, and ambient lighting conditions. The performance of display systems is continuously degraded over time due to luminance deterioration and changes of clinical setting parameters. A routine QC is recommended because the performance of display systems is continuously degraded over time. Ten flat panel monochrome LCD display devices were included in the evaluation of the QC effect. The effect of QC on primary class LCD medical display devices for selected QC tests was evaluated by comparing the performances, luminance response, luminance dependencies, display resolution and display chromaticity in this study, of before and after the calibration procedures. The effects of the QC are significant to luminance response and luminance spatial dependencies test and the other side, are slight to the display resolution and display chromaticity test. A routine QC of display device is essential for the consistency of medical image display and presentation. The study of the QC effects of display devices will play an important role in practical QC procedures of display devices.

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Luminance Uniformity of Improvement for LED Source by Using the Design of Reflector Structure (LED광원의 휘도균일도 향상을 위한 Reflector구조의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Kook;Lim, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 2004
  • The LED backlight can be designed to have the desired uniformity by using many combination of reflector patterns. The uniformity of the LED backlight can improve by applying the specially designed reflector patterns. In this paper, it was shown that the 72.7% of luminance uniformity of the LED backlight with reflector patterns was obtained by computer simulation.

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POLYGONIOSCOPE a new instrument for fastest luminance, color and viewing angle measurement with highest accuracy

  • Laur, Juergen
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1370-1373
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a novel display measuring instrument that allows accurate, spectro-radiometric measurement of the complete viewing cone while the measuring time is similar to that of a CCD camera with transform lens optics. Actually the new instrument, named POLYGONIOSCOPE, is orders of magnitude faster compared to a conventional spot spectrometer.

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Light Output Characteristics of Rounded Prism Films in the Backlight Unit for Liquid Crystal Display

  • Lee, Won-Gyu;Jeong, Jin-Ha;Lee, Ji-Young;Nahm, Kie-Bong;Ko, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2006
  • The optical performances of rounded prism films were investigated using a ray tracing technique. The angular distribution of the luminous intensity was obtained as functions of the prism pitch and the curvature of rounded apex and valley of prism arrays. The gain of the on-axis luminance decreased with decreasing curvature (increasing diameter) and pitch. The existence of the curved area on the prism film decreased the recycling efficiency of the prism film, i.e., the rays which would otherwise have been recycled through total internal reflections via the prism surfaces were refracted on the curved regions and redirected toward directions other than the on-axis direction. Quantitative correlation between the luminance gain and the curvature in addition to the prism pitch was obtained, which might serve as basic data for the optimization of prism films and the manufacturing processes.

Improvement of Color Temperature using Auxiliary Address Pulse Driving Scheme in 42-in. WVGA Plasma Display Panel

  • Park, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Eun-Cheol;Cho, Ki-Duck;Tae, Heung-Sik;Chien, Sung-Il
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2005
  • Auxiliary address pulse driving scheme is proposed for controlling and improving the color temperature of the 42-inch WVGA ac-plasma display panel (ac-PDP) without sacrificing total luminance. Under a white-background, the color temperature of 42-inch ac-PDP is improved by about 1,700 K, whereas under a black-background, the color temperature of 42-inch ac-PDP is improved by about 3,200 K. In addition, by properly controlling the luminance in the R, G, and B cells, the color temperature of 42-inch ac-PDP can be raised from 5,827K to 10,705K.

Characteristics of Image Sticking Observed During Background Display in AC-PDP (AC PDP의 배경광 잔상특성)

  • 류재화;임성현;김동현;김중균;이호준;박정후
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2004
  • In darkroom condition, it was observed that a white picture pattern lasted several minutes leaves a recognizable trace in subsequent black background picture. Although this is not a serious problem for the most current public display or home TV applications, the image sticking should be minimized for future high quality multimedia display applications. In order to characterize this picture memory effect having relatively long time scale, spatially resolved luminance measurement and light waveform measurement have been performed. Pixels located at the outer boundary of white pattern previously displayed shows highest luminance. These cells also shows fastest ignition at the ramp up reset sequence. The luminance and ignition voltage differences between boundary cells and the other cells are increased with display duration and number of sustain-pulse. It is speculated that image sticking observed at the boundary cell is originated from the transport of charged particles and re-deposition of reactive species such as Mg, O provided from strong sustain discharge region.

Stabilization of the luminance efficiency in the blue organic light-emitting devices utilizing CBP and DPVBi emitting layers

  • Bang, H.S.;Choo, D.C.;Park, J.H.;Seo, J.H.;Kim, Y.K.;Kim, T.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1454-1456
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    • 2007
  • The electrical and the optical properties of blue organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) with a multiple emitting layer (EML) acting as electron and hole trapping layers were investigated. While the luminance efficiency of the OLEDs with a multiple EML was very stable, regardless of variations in the applied voltage.

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