• 제목/요약/키워드: Disease condition

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벼 품종의 잎집무늬마름병 저항성연구 IV. 발병정도와 수량감소률의 품종간 차이 (Studies on Varietal Resistance to Sheath Blight Disease in Rice IV. Varietal Difference in Disease Severity and Grain Yield Loss)

  • 김광호;이상복
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 1989
  • 벼 잎집무늬마름병에 대하여 저항성반응이 다른 품종을 시험하여 병균접종구, 자연구 및 약제방제구를 두어 병 발생에 의한 수량감소률의 품종간 차이를 2년간에 걸쳐 조사한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 시험한 품종 중에서 가야벼는 병균접종구나 자연구에서의 발병정도가 가장 낮았으며 태백벼, 관악벼 및 Labelle은 균발생이 심하였고, 약제방제구에서는 병이 거의 발생하지 않았다. 2. 중반저항성품종인 가야벼는 2년간에 걸쳐 병균접종구 및 자연구에서의 수량감소률이 0.3∼5%로 공시품종 중에서 가장 낮았으며 이병성품종인 태백벼는 6.8∼25.8%로 가장 높았고 관아벼와 Labelle도 각각 10%내외의 수량감소률을 보였다. 3. 시험품종의 저항성정도에 관계없이 동일한 품종내에서 잎집무늬마름병의 병반이 지엽까지 진전된 분얼경에서는 등숙비육과 정조천립중이 감소하여 건전경에 비하여 이삭무게가 25%이상 감소하였다. 4. 잎집무늬마름병에 대하여 상위엽으로의 병반진전이 더디게 되었기 때문에 수량감소율이 낮았다.

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자가면역질환 및 갑상선질환으로 인한 속발성(續發性) 무월경(無月經) 환자(患者) 2예(例)의 임상보고(臨床報告) (A Clinical Study on 2 Cases of Secondary Amenorrhea Caused by Autoimmune Disease and Thyroid Grand Disease)

  • 조진형
    • 대한한방부인과학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: To report the effect of oriental medicine on 2 patients with secondary amenorrhea caused by autoimmune disease and thyroid grand disease. Methods: The patients who had secondary amenorrhea caused by autoimmune disease and thyroid grand disease were treated with the oriental medical treatments such as herbal medication, herbal acupuncture and moxibustion therapy. Results: After the oriental medical treatments, the patients could have their menstrual cycle again and menstrual condition was also improved. Conclusion: This case report shows that the oriental medical therapy is effective for curing secondary amenorrhea caused by autoimmune disease and thyroid grand disease.

Effect of Korean Red Ginseng in chronic liver disease

  • Park, Tae Young;Hong, Meegun;Sung, Hotaik;Kim, Sangyeol;Suk, Ki Tae
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 2017
  • Chronic liver disease, one of the most common diseases, typically arises from nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, or hepatocellular carcinoma. Therefore, there is a pressing need for improved treatment strategies. Korean Red Ginseng has been known to have positive effects on liver disease and liver function. In this paper, we summarize the current knowledge on the beneficial effects of Korean Red Ginseng on chronic liver disease, a condition encompassing nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, alcoholic liver disease, chronic viral hepatitis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, as supported by experimental evaluation and clinical investigation.

Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral Bone Disease in Children

  • Suh, Jin-Soon
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2020
  • Chronic kidney disease-mineral bone disorder (CKD-MBD) is a systemic disorder of mineral and bone metabolism caused by CKD. Patients with early-stage CKD who present with disordered regulation of bone and mineral metabolism may be asymptomatic. However, if untreated, the condition can be a significant barrier in achieving optimal bone strength, linear growth, and cardiovascular health in pediatric patients with CKD. Thus, the current study evaluated the definition, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of pediatric CKD-MBD.

제조업 남자 근로자의 심혈관질환 위험요인에 대한 모형 구축 (A Structural Model Development on the Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors among Male Manufacturing Workers)

  • 최은숙
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.153-165
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop and test a structural model on cardiovascular disease risk factors among male manufacturing workers. Methods: Data were collected through questionnaires and health exams from 201 workers in a local electronic company during September 2004. Data analysis was done with SAS 9.1 for descriptive statistics and PC-LISREL 8.54 for covariance structural analysis Results: The overall fit of the hypothetical model to the data was moderate, it was modified by deleting five paths. The modified model had a better fit to the data($x^2=504.23$(p<001, df: 180), $x^2/df=2.80$, GFI=.95, RMR=.07, NFI=.90, PGFI=.64). Health behaviors and psychosocial distress were found to have significant direct effects on the cardiovascular disease risk factors. Self-concept had direct effect on psychosocial distress or health behaviors. Self-concept, work environment, and work condition had direct effect on social support. Work environment had indirect effect on psychosocial distress. Social support had indirect effect on health behaviors. But work environment and work condition were found to have little direct effect on health behaviors, psychosocial distress or cardiovascular disease risk factors. Conclusion: A cardiovascular health promotion program should therefore include psycho-social factors as well as health behavioral determinants in worksites.

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류마티스 환자의 건강증진 생활양식과 자기간호행위 (A Survey on Health Promoting Lifestyle Patterns and Self-Care Activities of Patients with Rheumatic Disease)

  • 송경애;문정순;박호란;이소영
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 2002
  • This study was designed to explore health promoting lifestyle patterns (HPLP) and self-care activities and identify related variables of patients with rheumatic disease. One hundred fifty rheumatic patients were recruited from two university based rheumatic centers according to selection criteria. Collected data were analyzed using SAS program through which with a structured questionnaire. T-test. ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients were tested. The results were as follows: 1. The mean HPLP score of the subjects was 2.71, showed significant differences with economic condition and educational level. The better economic condition and more educated, showed the higher HPLP score. 2. They showed the highest practices in nutrition(mean score=3.11), and the lowest practices in exercise(mean score = 1.99). 3. The mean self-care activity score of the subjects was 3.36, showed significant differences with economic condition and educational level. The better economic condition and more educated, showed the higher self-care activity score. 4. The HPLP score of the subjects showed positive correlations with self-care activity score(r= .66). Developing health promotion programs focused on exercise and stress management is recommended not only for better health practices of patients with rheumatic disease but also for enhancing their level of well-being and life satisfaction.

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출수기 기상환경이 세균성 벼알마름병 발생에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Weather Condition at Heading Period on the Development of Rice Bacterial Grain Rot Caused by Burkholderia glumae)

  • 차광홍;이용환;고숙주;박서기;박인진
    • 식물병연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.150-154
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    • 2001
  • 세균성벼알마름병의 발생 예측 모델을 만들기 위하여 출수기의 기상 환경과 병 발생과의 관계를 자료분석(1992~2000)과 온실 및 포장시험을 통해 조사하였다. 세균성벼알마름병의 발생이 많은 해는 '94, '95, '98, 2000년이었고, 중만생종 출수기인 8월 상.중순에 고온이 지속되면서 연속강우가 많았다. 반면 병 발생이 적었던 '93년은 강우량과 강우일수는 많았으나 저온이었고, '97년에는 온도는 높았으나 강우가 적은 경향이었다. 출수기에 접종 후 습실처리 하였을 때(24시간 이상) $10^2$cfu/ml에서부터 발병하기 시작하여 접종농도가 높을수록 발병도가 높아져 $10^{8}$ cfu/ml에서는 86.1%의 발병도를 보였다. 습실처리를 하지 않은 경우에는 $10^{8}$ cfu/ml에서만 12.5% 발병하였다. 또한 발병도가 증가함에 따라 천립중과 등숙률이 현저히 감소하였다.

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설문지를 이용한 피로 진단 지표 연구 (Indicator of Diagnosing Fatigue by Analyzing Questionnaire Data)

  • 윤탁현;박수정;최나래;김명;주종천;권영미
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2013
  • Objectives This study was designed to development the diagnosis indicators for the fatigue group without disease using analysis of questionnaire data. Methods The subjects were divided into three groups, the fatigue group with disease, the fatigue group without disease, non-fatigue group without disease. Thirteen kinds of questionnaire (Fatigue visual analogue scale, Fatigue severity scale, Pain visual analogue scale, Short-form McGill pain questionnaire score, Headache impact Test-6, Neck disability index, Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire score, Blood stasis assessment scale, Physical activities questionnaire score, Beck depression inventory, Anger expression inventory score, Mood disability scale, Job stress scale) were carried out for the subjects. Results The results of this study are ; 1) The weight, the systolic and diastolic blood pressure were different among three groups. 2) Among nine questionnaires related to the physical or life conditions, the averages of eight questionnaires were not same one another. 3) Among four questionnaires related to the mental condition or autonomic nervous system, the averages of Beck depression inventory were not same one another. Conclusion The fatigue group without disease can be diagnosed through using the both the questionnaires related to the physical or life condition and the those related to the mental condition or autonomic nervous system.

Two adolescent patients with coexistent Graves' disease and Moyamoya disease in Korea

  • Cheon, Chong Kun;Kim, Su Yung;Yoo, Jae-Ho
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 2014
  • Moyamoya disease is a cerebrovascular condition that results in the narrowing of the vessels of the circle of Willis and collateral vessel formation at the base of the brain. Although relationships between Graves' disease and cerebrovascular accidents in Moyamoya disease are obscure, the coexistence of the two diseases is noteworthy. Moyamoya disease has been rarely reported in adolescent patients with thyrotoxicosis. Recently, we encountered two adolescent Korean patients with Moyamoya disease associated with Graves' disease who presented with episodic right-sided hemiparesis and syncope. These two girls who had Graves' disease had no history of other diseases or head trauma. A thyroid function test revealed a euthyroid state and a high thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptor antibody titer at that time. The patients were diagnosed with Moyamoya disease based on brain magnetic resonance angiography and cerebral four-vessel angiography. The patients underwent cranial revascularization by encephalo-duroarterio-synangiosis as soon as a diagnosis was made, which resulted in successful symptom resolution. They fared well and had no additional neurological symptoms as of their last follow-up visits. Here, we report these two cases of confirmed Moyamoya disease complicated by Graves' disease with a review of the literature, and discuss the possible association between the two diseases. To our knowledge, this is the first report in South Korea on Moyamoya disease associated with Graves' disease in adolescents with a euthyroid.

Investigation of present hygienic condition of rural area drinking water in Kunming 2004

  • Zhang, Liang;Wang, Xin;Liu, Xinhai
    • 한국환경보건학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경보건학회 2004년도 International Conference Current Challenges and Advances in Environmental Health
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2004
  • Objective To know about hygienic condition of drinking water in rural area of Kunming. Methods Selected 4 counties with different economy to investigate. In every county, according to the proportion, 10 drinking water spots were selected by randomization of lift drinking water'. Results In 4 areas, surface water for drinking is 82.41%, under water is 17.59%. And concentrated supply is 83.02% by populated proportion, others are 16.98%. 40 specimens qualification rate is 47.50%, and in it concentrated supply is 87.50%, others are 19.05%. Conclusion Unhealthy drinking water exist in most testing counties. Mainly microorganism isn't qualified. Concentrated management in drinking water is batter than other ways.

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