• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge machining

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Determination of EDM parameters for low tool wears utilizing neural networks (신경망을 이용한 전극 저소모 방전조건 결정)

  • 주상윤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 1997
  • Advances in EDM power supplies have made the process competitive in some areas dominated by conventional and numerically controlled machines. This paper will produce more comprehensive data than are presently available and will use this data in applying concepts of optimization based on manufacturer's guide lines utilizing neural networks. A method will be developed for determining the machining parameters of the EDM process considering the conflicting desirability of good surface finish, low tool wear and high rates of metal removal. By the proposed method, one can select machining parameters that can maintain permissible tool wear and obtain maximum machining rates on the system represented by the data.

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Micro-Hole Machining Using MEDM According to Machining Depth (미소구멍의 가공 깊이에 따른 미세방전 가공특성)

  • 김재현;김보현;류시형;주종남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.227-232
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    • 2003
  • In order to make a deep and precise micro-hole, electrode wear and clearance between the electrode and the workpiece are important parameters using micro-electrical discharge machining. In this study, experiments were carried out to show the characteristics of electrode wear and radial clearance with respect to the depth of machined hole. Electrode wear varied with respect to the depth of hole. With deeper machined hole, bigger clearance was observed. Also it was found that the diameter of electrode influences machining characteristics of deep holes.

Microdrilling of Glass Substrates by Electrochmical Discarge Machining in NaOH Solutions (NaOH 수용액에 있어서 전기화화적 방전가공법에 의한 유리기판의 미세가공)

  • Hong, Seog-Woo;Che, Woo-Seong;Chio, Youngg-Kuy;Chung, Gwiy-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07d
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    • pp.1500-1502
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    • 1998
  • Electro Discharge Machining (EDM) is a so-call nonconventional machining technique. This paper presents the experimental results of an EDM technique for the fabircation of microholes on #7440 pyrex glass substrates. With various applied voltages and various concentration of NaOH or KOH solution, the glass substrates have been microdrilled using the copper electrodes of which diameters are 250 ${\mu}m$ to 450 ${\mu}m$. The machined throughholes have been observed the top diameter, the bottom diameter and machining time have been measured. EDM in NaOH solution causes the fabrication to have better the surface condition, higher selective of electrode, lower concentration of solution with respect to EDM in KOH solution machined fabrication.

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Characteristics of Surface Roughness According to Wire Vibration Wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining of Aluminum Alloy 6061(II) (알루미늄 합금 6061에서 와이어 진동부가에 의한 와이어 컷 방전가공에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성(II))

  • Ryu, Cheong-Won;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2015
  • Recently, high-efficiency machining in the production of high-value products with a complex shape has constantly been required with the need for hybrid machining. In this study, in addition to the wire-cut E.D.M. and vibration used to present the possibility of a hybrid process by carrying out the aluminum alloy experiment, the hybrid process determines the nature of the surface. The selected experimental parameters are horizontality, waveform, amplitude, peak current, and frequency. The experimental results give guidelines for selecting reasonable machining parameters. The surface roughness was improved by about 20% with increases in the amplitude of the vibration.

A Study of Abrasive Flow Machining on EDMed Surfacs of Tool Steel (방전가공된 공구강표면의 연마재 유동가공에 관한 연구)

  • 최재찬;김창호;허관도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1996
  • A relatively new non-traditional finishing process called Abrasive Flow Machining(AFM) is being used to deburr, polish and radius workpiece or produce compressive residual stresses by flowing an abrasive-laden viscoelastic compound across the surface to be machined. This paper presents the effects of AFM on surfaces of tool steel produced by EDM and W-EDM. Using AFM, white layer produced by EDM is erased almost equally and the amount of metal removal is significantly affected the initally machined surface condition of workpiece. The dimension of workiece is enlarged and its surface roughness is improved as AFM time is increased. The optimal AFM time can be established from the experimental results. It is considered that the grinding method lide AFM is useful to grind complex or slim geometry of workpiece even. Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM) was used to study the surface characteristics of the workpiece before and after AFM.

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A study on remove of deterioration layer on EDM of STD11 (합금공구강(STD 11)의 방전가공면 변질층 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-Whan
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2007
  • This paper has comparatively analyzed the characteristics of the machined surface of a specimen made by machining Die Steel STD11 and a specimen obtained by W-EDM steel. If a press die is manufactured through W-EDM, products of shapes that cannot easily be made through machining can be manufactured easily. However, the life of the press die is significantly reduced compared with the press die made through machining. This is believed to be caused by the deformed layer that has occurred on the surface of the press die that was made through W-EDM. The roughness of the 2 specimens was measured, and it was learned that the distribution of the roughness of the specimen made through the 1st W-EDM was rough.

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Effects of Machining Methods on the Surface Characteristics of Die Steel STD11 (금형강 STD11의 가공방법이 표면특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Kea-Kwang;Nam, Won-Jong;Lee, Yong-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2004
  • The performance and life of a die are influenced by the machining methods. In order to examine the effects of machining methods on surface charactenstics, simple experiments are devised and performed. A die steel STD11, commonly used as a die material in press working, is selected. Three ways of machining methods to manufacture a die are considered. Those are (1) milling and then grinding, (2) wire-cut electric discharge dachining (W-EDM) and (3) heat treatment after W-EDM. The resulting surface roughnesses are measured. Also, the changes of surface microstructures are investigated using the scanning electron microscope(SEM) with energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer(EDS) and the results are discussed in details.

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Influence on Relative Electrode Wear by Material and Size of Electrode (전극의 재료와 크기가 전극소모에 미치는 영향)

  • 전언찬
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.671-677
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    • 1999
  • This study has been performed to investigate REW(relative electrode wear) in condition of vari-ous pulse-on duration using the copper and graphite electrode with change of the electrode size on the heat treated STD11 which is extensively used for metallic molding steel with the EDM. The results obtained are as follows; a) Graphite has much benefits than copper electrode when rapid machining is done without electrode wear, b) Neative REW result from the electrode that is very liable attach to decomposition carbide c)Increasing of machining time cause to increase wear length of the copper electrode and decrease wear length of the graphite electorde d)The more pulse-on duration copper electrode has the less REW. e) The edge portion of the electorde wears remarkably at the beginning of machining,.

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Development of the Wire EDM CAM System Considering a Variab1e Taper Wire-cut and an Unmanned Wire EDM During the Night (상하이형상 및 야간 무인가공을 고려한 와이어 EDM 전용 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 유우식;정회민
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes the wire EDM (Electric Discharge Machining) CAM system considering a variable taper wire-cut and an unmanned wire EDM during the night. Wire EDM is applicable to all materials that are fairly good electrical conductors, including metals, alloys and most carbide. Thus it provides a relatively simple method for making holes of any desired cross section in materials that are too hard or brittle to be machined by most other methods. In this paper we classify variable taper wire-cut machining patterns and variable taper wire-cut geometries. Also we determine unmanned wire EDM patterns fur the productivity of wire EDM industry. Developed system consists of two modules: 1) Variable taper wire EDM module guarantees the length ratio machining function, the parametric ratio machining function and the marking function. 2) Unmanned wire EDM module guarantees the automatic wire EDM during the night. The proposed system has been tested in the fields and found to be a useful system.

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Machining for Outsole Mold of Shoes Using CAD/CAM (CAD/CAM을 이용한 구두창 금형 가공)

  • Park Yong-Bok;Yum Jeong-No;Hwang In-Keuk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2005
  • The outsole mold of the shoes has been manufactured using electro-discharge machining by graphite electrode or using casting etc. The study is concerned with the pattern design for the outsole of shoes by CAD, the modeling and the generation of NC data by CAM system and the machining by CNC machining center. The ball end mill and the engraving cutter is used as cutter and the cutting conditions are adjusted according to the shapes and sizes of the cutter and part in cutting. The method showed the possibility coping with the rapid change of shoes industry and proposed the possibility for higher productivity and quality on mold-manufacturing of shoes outsole.