• Title/Summary/Keyword: Discharge current

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A Study on the Discharge Characteristics of Facing Taget Sputtering System (대향전극 스퍼트 시스템의 방전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이종호;이규철;남용수;이태식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.128-130
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the discharge characteristics of FTS system under verious discharge condition. E1ectron temperature and electron density are studied by double probe method. The Characteristics of discharge occurrence vol-tage and discharge current are significantly affected by magnetic flux density. And the best TiN thin film is obtained at 700[Vl, 400[gauss] and 1.0[mtorr].

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Properties of PD Pulses accompanying with propagation of Bush-type tree in LDPE (LDPE에서 부시형 전기트리의 성장에 수반되는 부분방전 펄스의 특성)

  • 박영국;강성화;정수현;박철현;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 1998
  • Surface electrical conduction in insulator is most important factor to assess the insulation performances of outdoor insulating materials. In this paper, contamination performance of the widely used materials for outdoor insulator - porcelain, EPDM, Silicone rubber - were discussed by measuring properties of average leakage current and scintillation discharge pulses under artificial contamination conditions. The artificial contaminations used were deionized distilled water fog, 0.5wt% NaCl salt fog of light pollution and 2wt% NaCl salt fog of medium pollution. The average leakage current was appeared linearly with applied voltage at dry and clean surface condition. The magnitude of leakage current was almost same at different kinds of samples. In case of deionized distilled water fog, the characteristics of leakage current and applied voltage was most different to that in case of dry and clean condition. In case of salt fog pollution condition, The leakage current was increased above critical voltage. The scintillation discharges were also activated at the level. the leakage current and scintillation discharges were increased with increasing pollution degree. The resistance to pollution properties of silicone rubber appeared excellent among them.

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Surface Degradation of Silicone Rubber Insulator by Salt-fog Test (Salt-fog 분무에 따른 실리콘 고무 애자의 표면열화)

  • 장동욱;박영국;강성화;이용희;임기조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 1999
  • The main problem in porcelain as a high voltage insulator is that the water film is felled on the insulator surface due to rain, flog, and dew. In the presence of contamination. leakage current increases which may lead to flashover that could be followed by an outage of the power system. These days, high voltage polymer outdoer insulators have been studied and widely used, because they have excellent electrical and mechanical properties, superior performance of flashover for contamination. light weight, easy installation or handling. no maintenance during service, competitive price, and so on. First of a1l the excellent performance of the silicone rubber in polluted and wet conditions is attributed to the ability of the material to maintain the hydrophobicity of the surface in the presence of severe contaminants and wet conditions. This is due to a low surface energy of the silicone rubber. But the leakage current and some surface discharge occurs on the surface of insulator when the insulator is used for a long time. So the leakage current and the surface discharge current are important lo estimate the condition of the silicone rubber surface. In this paper, the average leakage current the surface discharge current the surface rubber surface with the salt fog condition for the first stage.

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A Study on the Discharge System of Thermal Waste Water (온배수 방류시스템에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • Kwak, Ki-Su;Jeon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Heon-Tae;Ryu, Cheong-Ro;Lee, Kyung-Seon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2007
  • This study used POM (Princeton ocean model) improved for applying to coastal area in order to predict the distribution of thermal waste water. This model was applied to the coastal circulation and the effect of thermal waste water of Cheonsu-Bay. So this study compared the discharge of thermal waste water with each layer and section. The tidal current was about 1.5 m/sec at surface level and 0.9 m/sec on bottom level at flood tide; tidal current was about 1.3 m/sec on surface level and 0.8 m/sec on bottom level at ebb tide. The method discharging the thermal waste water in the nearshore region (case 1) accelerates the diffusion of the thermal waste water in the north-south direction(longshore direction). However, the method discharge the thermal waster water in the offshore region (case 2) reduced the diffusion of the thermal waste water over the coastal region. According th the diffusion region of the thermal waste water with case 1 and case 2 at three different layers (surface, middle, bottom), the diffusion region by case 1 discharge method generally influenced wider region (twice) than the one by case 2 discharge method with lower temperature between $1^{\circ}C\;and\;2^{\circ}C$, whereas the case 2 discharge method influenced the deeper region (middle and botton layers) with higher change of the water temperature ($1{\sim}3^{\circ}C$).

Current, flow rate and pressure effects in a Gas-Jet-assisted Glow Discharge source (Gas-Jet-assisted Glow Discharge에서 전류, 가스 흐름 속도, 압력에 따른 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Gaeho;Kim, Dongsoo;Kim, Eunhee;Kang, Seongshik;Park, Minchun;Song, Haeran;Kim, Hasuck;Kim, Hyojin
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.483-492
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    • 1994
  • Direct solid analysis of various kinds of metal samples has been conducted by glow discharge. In this laboratory, the gas-jet assisted glow discharge(GJGD) device has been developed and characterized. The effect of changes in applied current, cell pressure and flow rate on atomic emission signals obtained from a jet-assisted cathodic sputtering was investigate. The emission intensities of Cu, Zn, and Ar were measured. They were increased with the current. But the intensities were decreased by increasing the flow rate of argon due to the diffusion and transportation of particles into plasma. By increasing the pressure of the cell, the intensities were greatly decreased because of enhancement of redeposition onto the surface of the sample.

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AFCI algorithm design without sensor (센서없는 AFCI 알고리즘 설계)

  • Ban, Gi-Jong;Choi, Sung-Dai;Ho, Yoon-Kwang;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Nam, Moon-Hyon;Kim, Lark-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 2006
  • Arc Fault Current is an electric discharge which is occurred in two opposite electrode. In this paper, arc current control algorithm is designed for the interruption of arc fault current which is occurred in the low voltage network. This arc is one of the main causes of electric fire. General arc current sensor has troubles for detecting arc currents, thus we would like to propose the arc current detection method without current sensor. In this paper, arc discharge currents within power lines are being detected through the arc current control algorithm.

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A Study on the NOx Removal Rate by Arrangement of Discharge Electrode in Pulsed Corona Discharge Reactor (펄스 코로나 반응기에서 방전극의 배열에 따른 탈질율 연구)

  • Choi, Min;Park, So-Jin;Wi, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.315-323
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this study if the optimization of discharge electrode for pulsed corona discharge reactor located in thermal power plant. For this purpose, we have performed experiments of NO$_{x}$ removal rate by exchange of discharge electrode diameter and arrangement of discharge electrode in the non -thermal plasma reaction facility using a ethylene as additive. If the diameter and numbers of discharge electrode were larger, the NO$_{x}$ removal rate was higher. From these results, if we optimized the shape and installed numbers of discharge electrode at the pilot plant, we could increase the NO$_{x}$ removal rate with less amount of additive than current amount.mount.

A Study on the Temperature-Dependent Discharge Characteristics in Alternating Current Plasma Display Panel (AC PDP의 온도에 따른 방전 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Jee-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2007
  • The plasma display panel is an image expression display using gas discharge plasma. However, gas discharge characteristics vary with temperature as gas discharge is sensitive to temperature. The discharge time lag extends a lot in low temperature and it is known as the cause which hinders high speed addressing which is essential for the size enlargement of the panel. Accordingly this research aims at identifying the temperature-dependent discharge characteristic. The lower temperature becomes, the longer addressing discharge time lag becomes. Particularly the statistical time lag extends much in low temperature. The increasing of electric field shortens discharge time lag in low temperature. Also, when priming particles are sufficiently supplied, stable discharge can be performed regardless of the influence of temperature.

Effect of Self-Erase Discharge on the Luminous Efficacy of Long Gap AC PDPs

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Jung, Jae-Chul;Jung, Hae-Yoon;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2007
  • We studied the effect of self-erase discharge on the luminous efficacy of ac PDPs. We observed through discharge current analysis to confirm that the selferase discharge occurred mainly between sustain cathode and address electrode, which have an influence on the luminous efficacy. The amount and timing of the self-erase discharge was varied to observe its effect on the luminous efficacy. It has been found that the luminous efficacy could be improved by the self-erase discharge when it is adjusted to occur right before the main discharge in the small gap structure. In the long gap structure, on the contrary, the luminous efficacy could be increased when the self-erase discharge is suppressed. Also, various waveforms to control self-erase discharge are suggested and tested in the panel experiments.

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Die Sinking Electrical Discharge Machining of SiC/AI Metal Matix Composite (탄화규소/알루미늄 금속계 복합재료의 형상방전가공)

  • 왕덕현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 1998
  • Conductive metal matrix composite(MMC) material of 30% silicon carbide particulated based on aluminum matrix was machined by die sinking electrical discharge machining(EDM) process according to different current and duty factor for reverse polarity of electrode. Material removal rate(MRR) was examined by process under various operation conditions. The surface morphology was evaluated by surface roughness parameter and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) research. The MRR was suddenly increased over 11 ampere of current, and it was slightly changed over 0.3 of duty factor. The maximum surface roughness of EDMed surface was affected by the duty factor. The SEM photograghs of EDMed surface showed wide recast distribution region of melting materials as increased of current and duty factor.

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