• 제목/요약/키워드: Disabled persons

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.026초

장애이해교육이 비장애아동의 장애아동에 대한 수용태도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Education for Persons with Disabilities on Non-disabled Children's Attitude to Accept Disabled Children)

  • 유용식;권순신
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.508-517
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 장애이해교육이 비장애아동의 장애아동에 대한 수용태도에 미치는 영향을 분석하여, 성공적인 통합교육을 실천하는데 기초자료로 활용하고자 한다. 연구결과 장애이해교육이 비장애아동의 장애아동에 대한 학교생활과 개인생활 수용태도는 긍정적으로 변화하였다. 이는 장애이해교육이 시간을 무조건 많이 제공하기보다는 4주라는 짧은 시간이라도 효과가 있다는 것을 단적으로 보여주고 있다. 그러나 사회생활 수용태도는 긍정적인 영향을 미치지 못한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서, 비장애아동들의 사회생활에 대한 수용태도 변화를 이끌어내기 위해서는 비장애인의 잘못된 장애인식이나, 장애에 대한 무지로 인한 차별을 해소하기 위해 지속적이고 다양한 접근방식의 장애이해교육 프로그램이 개발되어야 한다.

울산광역시 장애인 구강건강증진을 위한 자원봉사 중심의 지속적 치과진료사업의 사례 (Oral health promotion of the disabled by consistent voluntary dental care services)

  • 김진범;김병재;한동헌;전은주;김한나;김민지
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.855-869
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the oral health promotion of the disabled persons by voluntary dental services in Ulsan Metropolitan City. Two dentists taken a calibration training for national oral health survey examined the oral health status of 473 disabled persons from two special schools for the disabled children and adolescents, a residential facility and a gymnasium for the disabled persons in 2009-2010. The surveyed disabled persons in the age range was from 7 to 74 years old. Voluntary dentists, oral hygienists and other civilian volunteers had supplied with the oral health care services to the disabled persons at dental clinics of special schools for the disabled children and adolescents, and a dental clinic supported from Nam-Gu Public Health Center in Ulsan Metropolitan City since 1997. The obtained data from these surveys were analyzed with the SPSS statistical package. Among subjects aged 12-14 years, subjects with decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT) in permanent dentition was 46.9%; subjects with untreated decayed teeth, 17.2%. The number of decayed, missing and filled teeth in permanent dentition was 1.36. The proportion of decayed components of DMFT score was 28.00%; proportion of missing components of DMFT score, 1.43%; proportion of filled components of DMFT score, 70.57%. The proportion of filled components of DMFT score among disabled persons of all age group in Ulsan were evaluated to be a similar level to non-disabled citizens in Ulsan from 2010 Korean National Survey. The oral health care programs for disabled persons by voluntary services of dental professionals and other civilians are evaluated to be effective for the oral health promotion of disabled persons in Ulsan.

주요 국가도서관의 장애인서비스 정책 연구 (A Study on the National Library Service Policy for the Disabled Persons in Developed Countries: Focusing on the U.S.A., the U.K., and Japan)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.215-240
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    • 2007
  • 어느 국가를 막론하고 장애인은 정보접근과 도서관 이용에서 많은 어려움을 겪을 수밖에 없기 때문에 국가차원에서 정보격차를 해소하기 위한 정책을 수립하고 강화하는데 주력하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 영미와 일본의 국가도서관을 중심으로 장애인서비스를 위한 법제, 조직체계, 지원시스템 등의 정책을 정밀 분석한 다음에 새로 발족한 국립중앙도서관 장애인도서관지원센터의 위상정립 및 운영방안을 제안하였다.

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한국·중국·일본의 장애인복지법 비교를 통한 중국의 장애인 복지법 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Welfare Law for the Disabled in China by Comparing the Welfare Law for the Disabled in Korea, China and Japan)

  • 왕비비;신병욱;이웅구
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2020
  • People with disabilities are an important part of society. The world has a huge population of disabled people. Therefore, it is important to study the establishment and improvement of the disability welfare law. To carry forward the humanitarian spirit and develop the cause of the disabled is a signㄴ of social civilization. Improving the welfare system for the disabled is conducive to social progress. Disabled people have the same right to pursue a happy life as non-disabled people. Now, South Korea, China and Japan all have disability welfare laws. But the content of welfare law is not the same. China's welfare law for the disabled is also very detailed, but there are many problems. Such as education, medical care and so on. Therefore, through this study, to understand the perfect disabled persons' system in other countries, will play a positive role in the development of China's disabled persons' welfare law in the future. By comparing the welfare laws of the three countries, we can learn from each other and make progress. To contribute to the development of the cause of the disabled.

지체장애인의 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Influencing Factors on HRQOL of Physically Disabled Persons)

  • 김계하;김옥수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.478-486
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influencing factors on health-related quality of life of physically disabled persons. Method: Data was collected from 96 persons with a physical disability in three cities in Korea from June to September, 2003. Social support and depression were measured by a Social Support Questionnaire 6 ($SSQ_6$) and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression questionnaire (CES-D). The Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale was used to measure self-esteem. Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) was measured using Smith Kline Beecham Quality of Life Scale (SBQOL). The SPSS WIN 11.0 version program was used for data analysis. Result: There were significant differences of HRQOL according to monthly income and economic status. All subjects had a high level of depression and low self-esteem. Conclusion: The findings of this study show that self-esteem and the size of the social support network are significant influencing variables on HRQOL in physically disabled persons. Nursing intervention and counseling programs which improve self-esteem and increase the size of a social support network are needed to promote HRQOL in physically disabled persons.

정신장애인의 취업의지 예측 요인 (Predictors of Employment Intention for Mentally Disabled Persons)

  • 한상숙;한정혜;윤은경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.541-549
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the predictors of employment intention for mentally disabled persons. Methods: Mentally disabled persons who had participated in rehabilitation programs in one of 16 mental health centers and 9 community rehabilitation centers located in Seoul and Kyunggi province were recruited for this study. A random sampling method was used and 414 respondents were used for final analysis. Data was analyzed by Pearson's correlation, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS Win 14.0. Results: The predictors influencing employment intention of the mentally disabled person were observed as employment desire (${\beta}=.48$), guardian's expectation (${\beta}=.26$), professional's support (${\beta}=.23$), financial management (${\beta}=.10$), eating habits (${\beta}=.07$), and quality of life (${\beta}=-.01$). Six factors explained 61.1% of employment intention of mentally disabled persons. Conclusion: The employment intention of a mentally disabled person was influenced by employment desire, diet self-efficacy, guardian's expectation, professional's support, quality of life, financial management and eating habits.

도서관 장애인서비스 협력망 연구 (A Study on the Cooperative Library Service Network for the Disabled Persons in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.73-94
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    • 2008
  • 국내에는 약 200만명을 상회하는 다양한 유형의 장애인이 있다. 그들은 비장애인과 마찬가지로 평생학습, 사회활동, 여가향유, 사회참여를 목적으로 도서관 지식정보에 대한 접근을 필요로 한다. 이에 주목한 본 연구는 장애인을 위한 도서관서비스 협력망의 구축 및 운영방안을 제안하였다. 그리고 도서관의 장애인서비스 협력망을 가동하기 위한 후속조치도 언급하였다.

정신장애인가족의 임파워먼트와 자기옹호 증진을 위한 프로그램의 효과 (The Effectiveness of Program to Promote Empowerment and Self-Advocacy of the Mentally Disabled Persons' Families)

  • 하준선;배경의
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was to verify the effectiveness of group program for promoting empowerment and self-advocacy of the the mentally disabled persons' families. Methods: This program was set up for the mentally disabled persons' families to share their experiences, do consciousness raising, advocate themselves through group process. A pre-post control group design was used for this study. Results: The results of this study verified that group program was effective to promote empowerment and self advocacy of the mentally disabled persons' families. Also group program helped to express and ventilate family burden actively. Conclusion: This study suggests as follows. In the mental health social work practice we need to develop group programs for family to talk about themselves, to ventilate their emotions, to understand their circumstances and to initiative the change of mental health circumstances as well as education and coping skills about mental illness. For this, there is a need for mental health social worker to have a macroscopic viewpoint and work with family. Also there is a need for mental health social worker to promote family self-help groups and to support their construction and growth.

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장애인 복지시설 유형에 따른 급식관리 실태 조사 (Survey of Foodservice Management Status according to Welfare Facility Type for Disabled Persons)

  • 오다영;나우리;황서현;이정주;양유진;이혜옥;방지현;이해영;손정민
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.173-189
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to determine foodservice and hygiene management statuses at welfare facilities catering to disabled persons by facility type to provide basic data for foodservice management guidelines. An online survey was distributed to workers at 1,984 welfare facilities for disabled persons in Korea, and 531 facilities responded, which represented a response rate of 26.8%. The survey requested general information about the facilities, facility users, meals, hygiene, and management. Statistical analyses were performed, and frequency analysis and the chi-square test were used to investigate responses by facility type. The survey results revealed that daycare centers were most common and accounted for 27.4% of responses. Residential facilities for the severely disabled and sheltered workshops accounted for 16.9% and 16.4%, respectively, and residential facilities by disability type accounted for 13.0%. The presence of dietitians at welfare facilities varied by facility type. Welfare centers for the disabled (94.7%) had the highest percentage of dietitians, followed by residential facilities for the severely disabled (87.8%). On the other hand, sheltered workshops and daycare centers for disabled persons had the lowest percentages of dietitians (10.3% and 4.1%, respectively). This study highlights the variations that exist in foodservice management across different welfare facilities for disabled persons and emphasizes the challenges faced by those responsible for managing foodservices and maintaining hygiene, particularly in large facilities with no dietitians. Therefore, we recommend tailored meal management guidelines be developed for each type of welfare facility for disabled persons.

가정방문물리치료가 재가장애인의 일상생활동작과 기능에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Home Visiting Physical Therapy on Activites of Daily Living and Function in Disabled Persons Living at Home)

  • 박승규;지혜영;허재원
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for the effectiveness and the necessity of home visiting physical therapy through examining performance ability and functional changes in daily life activities by investigating the life of disabled persons living at home. Methods: After selecting 100 people with physical disabilities greater than level 3 and brain damage related disabilities living in Youngam-Gun, we conducted mobility tests according to a Modified Bathel Index (MBI), the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and floor and bed movements? for Activities of Daily Living evaluation. We did this before the experiment and after doing home visiting physical therapy for 90 minutes at a time, once a week for 6 months Results: 1) Persons who live in a bed are higher than those who live in a floor. There was a significant difference between persons who live in a floor and those who live in a bed in the change in MBI and BBS scores after home visiting physical therapy. 2) Those with a musculoskeletal disorder had a significantly different change in MBI and BBS according to the type of disease and kind of disability. Those with neuropathy had a significantly different change in MBI. Those with physical disabilities showed a significant difference in MBI and BBS. Conclusion: A home visiting physical therapist can cause an improved performance ability and lead to the ability of disabled persons living at home to carry out activities of daily livingin a large part and the study for brain lesion disabilities except physical disabilities and stroke which occupy large proportion of disabled persons should be done.