• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.105-114
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 장애인의 보행을 지원하는 Smart-Walk 시스템에서 하나의 시스템으로 여러 유형의 장애인을 지원할 수 있도록 하는 유니버설 디자인개념의 데이터베이스 구축방안을 제시한다. 또한, 운행로그를 분석하여 사용자의 사용현황과 이탈비율을 계산함으로써 시스템의 최적운영을 지원하는 방안을 제시한다. 다양한 사용자 유형과 그에 적합한 사용방법들을 데이터베이스에 저장하고 관리함으로써 간단하게 다양한 유형의 사용자들에게 지원할 수 있는 방법은 진정한 유니버설디자인 이념의 실현이라 할 수 있다. 사용자의 운행로그를 데이터웨어하우스 형태로 저장하고 온라인 분석 기법을 적용함으로써 시스템의 최적 운영에 유용한 정보를 실시간으로 추출해 낼 수 있게 된다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제48권
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• pp.333-358
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• 2002

The purpose of this study is to analyze empirically the causes of high unemployment among the people with disabilities, focused on productivity and discrimination. In order to pursue such goal this study adopts human capital theory, screening theory, job contest theory, taste theory and statistical discrimination theory as theoretical background. The major findings are: (1) Among the human capital variables Education degree and job training are not statistically significant on employment. Only degree of activity limit has significant effect. (2) Among the discrimination related variables only discrimination experiences variable has negative effect on employment. (3) Between degree of activity limit and discrimination experiences, both have similar effect on employment. But the degree of activity limit can be thought as discrimination related element. Because' not giving resonable accommodation' is regarded discrimination in ADA or DDA. These mean that it is important for society to compel the employment of the disabled and to put focus on eliminating prejudice rather than accomplishing education and job training programs to improve the employment of the disabled. In order to accomplish this it is necessary to increase the levy for disabled persons' employment promotion of the disabled persons' employment promotion act and to establish the disability discrimination act. Also, integrated education starting from infancy is necessary. Education system should be changed, and Job training must focused on industry which demand more labor force.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제54권5호
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• pp.370-375
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• 2021

Objectives: The number of cases of hepatitis A virus (HAV) infections has sharply increased in Korea, especially among young adults. In this study, an HAV outbreak in a facility for disabled people was investigated, and we found epidemiological differences both between 2 different generations and between generally abled and disabled groups. Methods: We analyzed the incubation period and attack rate of an HAV outbreak and investigated the prevalence of HAV antibodies among the staff and residents of a facility for the disabled. We performed a retrospective cohort study during the HAV outbreak, which lasted from February 8 to 25, 2019, including examinations of HAV antibody tests and post-exposure HAV vaccination for the staff or residents of the facility. Results: There were 9 confirmed cases in 2 staff members and 7 residents. Among 53 people (30 staff and 23 residents), except for the 9 confirmed cases and 1 staff member with a known history of HAV infection, HAV seroprevalence was seen in 16.7% of the staff under 40 years of age and 95.2% of those over 40 years of age, while the corresponding rates in the residents were 0.0% and 58.8%, respectively. Conclusions: This result implies that it is necessary to prioritize HAV vaccination for vulnerable groups and workers of residential care facilities.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.291-298
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• 2011

독서장애인을 위한 국제 디지털 음성 도서 표준인 DAISY는 독서장애인의 독서 환경을 비장애인 수준으로 만들어주기 위해 제정되었다. 독서장애인에 대한 개념 확산되고 대체자료 제작과 보급 환경이 개선되었지만 그것을 재생하기 위한 재생 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 연구가 부족한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 DAISY 3 표준안 분석을 통해 안드로이드 용 모바일 전자책 뷰어를 설계하고 구현하였다. 특히 DAISY 3 표준을 구성하는 각 파일에 대한 특징과 관계 파악을 통해 DAISY 3 뷰어를 구현하기 위해 중요한 설계 시 고려사항을 제시한 것이 주요 기여라 하겠다. 본 연구 결과를 활용하면 향후 좀 더 쉽게 DAISY 3 기반 전자책 뷰어를 구현할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2018

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest directions for improving Authentication Of A Barrier-Free Living Environment(BF) of passenger facilities. Methods: We examined the parts (terms, Authentications, and dimensions) where the difference in the legal standards between the relevant items in the "ACT ON GUARANTEE OF PROMOTION OF CONVENIENCE OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES, THE AGED, PREGNANT WOMEN, ETC." and the "ACT ON PROMOTION OF THE TRANSPORTATION CONVENIENCE OF MOBILITY DISADVANTAGED PERSONS", which are the basis of Authentication of BF for buildings and passenger facilities. We also mention the differences by comparing and analyzing Authentications of BF. In addition, we survey the current status of passenger facilities in Korea that have been granted and not granted Authentication of BF of passenger facilities. and we describe improvement directions of Authentications of BF. Implications: Improvement of Authentications of BF should be made in accordance with relevant laws, and improvement of Authentications of BF to reflect various situations in the field is needed. Authentications of BF according to the type of passenger facilities should be distinguished.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제31권5호
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• pp.637-646
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• 2012

Objective: The aim of this study was to develop the adaptive device for severe physical disabilities using smart device in the driving simulator and its performance evaluation. Development of appropriate driving adaptive device for the people with serious physical limitation could contribute to maintain their community mobility. Background: There is lack of adaptive driving devices for the people with disabilities in Korea. However, if smart device systems like iPod and iPhone are used for driving a car, the people with serious physical limitations can improve their community mobility. Method: Both gyroscope and accelerometer from iPod were used to measure the tilted angle of the smart device for driving. Customized Labview program was also used to control three axis motors for steering wheel, accelerator and brake pedals. Thirteen subjects were involved in the experiment for performance evaluation of smart device in simulator. Five subjects had driver licenses. Another four subjects did not have driver licenses. Others were people with disabilities. Results: Average driving score of the normal group with driver license in the simulator increased 46.6% compared with the normal group without driver license and increased 30.4% compared with the disabled group(p<0.01). There was no significant difference in the average driving score between normal group without driver license and disabled group(p>0.05). Conclusion: The normal group with driver license showed significantly higher driving score than other groups. The normal group without driver license and disabled group could improve their driving skills with training in simulator. Application: If follow-up studies would be continued and applied in adapted vehicle for on road environment, many people with more severe disabilities could drive and improve the quality of life.

• 재활복지공학회논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.65-70
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• 2011

의사소통은 인간이 사회와 소통하기 위한 필수 요소이다. 이러한 의사소통의 장애가 있는 사람들에게는 사회 참여와 다른 사람과의 원활한 의사소통을 위해서 보완 대체 의사소통 중재가 필요하다. 또한 정보화 시대에 와서는 의사소통뿐만이 아니라 정보접근기술도 사회 참여와 사람들 간의 상호작용에 큰 영향을 미친다. 정보접근에 어려움을 가지는 장애인에게는 추가적인 기기의 구입이나 다른 기술의 습득 없이 정보접근을 도와줄 수 있는 스마트폰이 장애인의 정보접근을 도와줄 수 있는 효과적인 방안이 될 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 현재 국내에 많이 보급되고 있는 스마트 폰이나 테블릿 PC에 설치하여 사용할 수 있는 보완 대체 의사소통 시스템을 제작하여 장애인들의 의사소통과 정보접근을 도와주며, 기기의 SMS서비스를 이용하여 원거리에서 장애인이 개호자나 다른 사람에게 메시지를 전송하여 개호자의 생활 영역 확대와 장애인의 사회적 고립감 해소에 도움을 주고자 한다.

• 대한장애인치과학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2018

This study proposed a registered dentist model for the disabled based on consumer in-depth interview and supplier survey. This study proposed that dental clinics in the community take role as registered dentists for the disabled. Qualification screening and facility prerequisites are required to be selected as the registered dentists for the disabled and patients of the registered dentists were restricted to the disabled who can cooperate to dental treatment services with or without the aid of physical bondage. In order to encourage the participation in the program, subsidies for the registered dentists were necessary. Also, this study proposed financial supports for the medical expenses for patients at the same level as the current dental care center for the disabled. The registered dentist program for the disabled meets the needs of disabled consumers, such as accessibility of medical institutions, expertise of medical staff, and ongoing treatments with familiar medical staff. The registered dentist program for the disabled is expected to provide prevention and ongoing management for oral health promotion of disabled people and it also contribute to lower economic burden of oral health care of the disabled.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제50권
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• pp.157-172
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• 2002

장애인고용에 관한 기존의 연구들에서는 장애인의 학력수준이나 성(性)의 차이에 따라 노동시장에서 각각 다른 특성을 갖는 장애인 집단을 하나의 동일체로 간주하여 논의를 진행하는 경우가 많았다. 하지만 이러한 접근방식은 장애인 노동시장구조에 관한 연구에서 빠트려서는 안될 또 다른 중요한 측면을 간과해 장애인 노동시장내의 집단간 단절과 같은 노동시장내의 구조적 문제해결에는 큰 도움을 주지 못할 우려가 있다. 현실적으로는 한국의 장애인 노동시장은 학력, 성(性), 장애유형 및 장애정도 등과 같은 여러 변수의 특성에 따라 각기 다른 구조적 모습을 나타낸다. 따라서 본 연구는 이러한 실태에 근거하여 장애인의 고용이나 임금에 관한 접근을 기존 연구들에서와는 달리 노동시장의 단층구조적(斷層構造的) 측면에서 시도하고자 한다. 한국 장애인 노동시장의 단층성에 관한 실증분석을 위해 원 자료(raw data)는 노동부 공단의 "2000년 장애인근로자 실태조사" 결과를 이용하고, 분석기법으로는 MDFA(Multiple Discriminant Function Analysis) 기법을 사용한다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.29-37
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• 2017

Purpose : Due to the shortage of the room for the disabled, it may be difficult to use the accommodation for the disabled (especially wheelchair users). The purpose of this paper is to propose a universal design(UD) application for all rooms to solve the problems caused by the shortage and the decrease of the usage rate of the rooms for the disabled. Methods : Classify and analyze the type of room and bathroom according to the survey. The space of the room is classified into six types mainly based on the relation and location among the entrance, the bathroom, and the bedroom. Also, the bathroom is classified into 20 types considering the positional relationship with the entrance and between sanitary fixture. By using these types, FGI survey will be conducted and the application of UD will be reviewed and presented. Results : We analyzed by using the types of the room and the bathroom. One of majority type in the actual research and two of UD applicable types from FGI, are shown UD application. In addition, the bathroom were analyzed about four types from FGI. The room were shown about the activity space and the furniture layout for UD. The bathroom were shown about the space for the entrance, the internal activitiy space and the arrangement of the sanitary fixture. Implications : By comparing and analyzing through type classification, it was found that universal design can be applied to all rooms. Therefore, it is expected that the UD will be activated in all rooms of the accommodation.