• Title/Summary/Keyword: Direct adaptive controller

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Direct Adaptive Tracking Control For a Wheeled Mobile Robot (바퀴구동 이동로봇의 경로추적 직접적응제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive tracking controller based Lyapunov method is designed for a wheeled mobile robots. A wheeled mobile robots have three degrees of freedom and two control variables. Therefore, it is difficult to control a mobile robot using the general linear control. We introduce two kinds of Lyapunov function for the design of the controller and verify the controller. A mobile robots using the designed adaptive direct tracking controller is well-behaved and is easily implemented.

Direct Adaptive Control for Trajectory Tracking Control of a Pneumatic Cylinder (공기압 실린더의 궤적 추적 제어를 위한 직접 적응제어)

  • Lee, Su-Han;Jang, Chang-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.2926-2934
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    • 2000
  • This study presents a direct adaptive controller which is derived by using Lyapunovs direct methods for trajectory tracking control of a pneumatic cylinder. The structure of the controller is very simple and computationally efficient because it does not use either the dynamic model or the parameter values of the pneumatic system. The bounded stability of the system is shown in the presence of the bounded unmodeled dynamics. The bounded size of tracking errors can be made arbitrarily small without giving andy influences on either input or output variables. The trajectory tracking performance and the stability of the control system is verified experimentally. The results of the experiments show that the proposed controller tracks the given trajectories, sine function and cycloidal function trajectories, more accurately than PD controller does, and it stabilizes the system and adaptive variables.

Design of the Combined Direct and Indirect Adaptive Neural Controller Using Fuzzy Rule (퍼지규칙에 의한 직.간접 혼합 신경망 적응제어시스템의 설계)

  • 이순영;장순용
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.603-610
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the direct and indirect adaptive controller are combined based on the Lyapunov synthesis approach. The Proposed controller is constructed from RBF Neural Network and weighting parameters are adjusted on-line according to some adaptation law. In this scheme, fuzzy IF-THEN rules are used to decide the combined weighting factor. In the results, proposed controller has the main advantages of both the direct adaptive controller and the indirect adaptive controller. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated through simulation results of control for one-link rigid robotics manipulator.

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Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Control for High Performance of PMSM Drive (PMSM 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 적응 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • 정동화;이홍균;이정철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2004
  • This paper develops a adaptive fuzzy controller based fuzzy logic control for high performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) drives. In the proposed system, fuzzy control is used to implement the direct controller as well as the adaptation mechanism. The operation of the direct fuzzy controller and the fuzzy logic based adaptation mechanism is studied. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control performance of the adaptive fuzzy controller is evaluated by simulation for various operating conditions. The validity of the proposed adaptive fuzzy controller is confirmed by performance results for PMSM drive system.

Adaptive Fuzzy Control for High Performance Speed Controller in PMSM Drive (PMSM 드라이브의 고성능 속도제어를 위한 적응 퍼지제어기)

  • Chung, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Jung-Chul;Lee, Hong-Gyun;Jung, Tack-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2002
  • This paper develops a adaptive fuzzy controller based fuzzy logic control for high performance speed controller in permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) drives. In the proposed system, fuzzy control is used to implement the direct controller as well as the adaptation mechanism. The operation of the direct fuzzy controller and the fuzzy logic based adaptation mechanism is studied. A model reference adaptive scheme is proposed in which the adaptation mechanism is executed by fuzzy logic based on the error and change of error measured between the motor speed and output of a reference model. The control performance of the adaptive fuzzy controller is evaluated by simulation for various operating conditions. The validity of the proposed adaptive fuzzy controller is confirmed by performance results for PMSM drive system.

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A Study on the Design of an Adaptive pole Placement Controller with Improved Convergence Properties (개선된 수렴 특성을 갖는 적응 극배치 제어기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 홍연찬;김종환
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a direct adaptive pole placement controller for an unknown linear time-invariant single-input single-output nonminimum phase plant is proposed. To design this direct adaptive pole placement controller, the auxiliary signals are introduced. Consequently, a linear equation error model is formulated for estimating both the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters. To estimate the controller parameters and the additional auxiliary parameters, the exponentially weighted least-squares algorithm is implemented, and a method of selecting the characteristic polynomials of the sensitivity function filters is proposed. In this method, all the past measurement data are weighted exponentially. A series of simulations for a nonminimum phase plant is presented to illustrate some features of both the parameter estimation and the output response of this adaptive pole placement controller.

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Design of a Direct Adaptive Controller with a Novel Kind of Lyapunov Function (새로운 형태의 Lyapunov 함수를 이용한 직접 적응 제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Hyo-Seop;Yang, Hae-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.533-538
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    • 2002
  • We propose a direct adaptive controller for a class of nonlinearly parametrized systems. A normalized output error is added to the previous control law to construct the proposed adaptive controller. The transient performance of the resulting closed-loop system can be guaranteed by suitably choosing a novel kind of Lyapunov function while the tracking performance of the adaptive control system is improved using the proposed algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated with computer simulation.

Speed Control of Brushless DC Motor Using Direct Model Reference Adaptive Controller (직접 모델 기준 적응 제어기를 이용한 브러시리스 직류 전동기의 속도 제어)

  • Kwon, Chudng-Jin;Han, Woo-Yong;Sin, Dong-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1114-1116
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    • 2000
  • A direct model reference adaptive control (DMRAC) is applied to the speed control of brushless do(BLDC) motor. The main objective is to achieve precise speed control in the face of varying motor parameters and load. The control is described as an outer loop speed control and an inner current loop control which has raster dynamics than the speed loop. The adaptive control is applied to the outer speed control loop. DMRAC is compared to an indirect adaptive controller(IMRAC) and a PI controller. Simulation results show that the two adaptive controllers give similar respose and are superior to the PI controller. However, the DMRAC algorithm is simpler to implement.

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On the stable adaptive controller for the turret gun system using direct adaptive control method (직접적응제어 방식을 사용한 포탑포 시스템의 안정한 적응제어기에 관하여)

  • 김종화;이만형;배종일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, the adaptive controller for the turret gun is discussed which uses model reference adaptive technique based on the Lyapunov direct method. Turret gun can be decomposed into two time-invariant SISO control systems. One is for the elevation angle control and the other is for the azimuth angle control under the assumption of independence each other. Thus we only consider here about the control loop for the elevation angle.

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Direct Adaptive Control of Chaotic Systems Using a Wavelet Neural Network

  • Choi, Jong-Tae;Choi, Yoon-Ho;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2187-2189
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a design method of the wavelet neural network(WNN) controller based on a direct adaptive control scheme for the intelligent control of chaotic systems. The conventional control methods such as optimal control, adaptive control and robust control may not be feasible when an explicit, faithful mathematical model cannot be constructed. Therefore, an intelligent control system that is an on-line trained WNN controller based on a direct adaptive control method is proposed to control chaotic systems whose mathematical models are not available. The gradient-descent method is used for training a wavelet neural network controller. Finally, the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control method is demonstrated with applications to the chaotic system.

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