• 제목/요약/키워드: Direct Current System

검색결과 930건 처리시간 0.027초

스텝리스 전류 커뮤테이션 기법이 적용된 직접형 매트릭스 컨버터를 위한 입력 필터 (Input Filter for Direct Matrix Converter with Stepless Current Commutation Technique)

  • 한상훈;권소연;조영훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes an input filter for a gallium-nitride-based direct matrix converter with a stepless current commutation technique. Various current commutation strategies have been adopted for reliable operation of switches. These strategies are complex to be implemented and require additional components. The stepless current commutation technique is simple to operate but causes overcurrent issues due to the occurrence of short circuit on input sources. In this study, to restrict the short circuit current, we utilized GaN devices with fast switching properties and modified the input filter. The proposed input filter was verified by experimental results of induction motor drive.

직접 토크 및 자속제어에 의한 유도전동기 제어시스템 (An Induction Motor Control System with Direct Torque and Flux Control)

  • 김민회;김남훈;김민호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an implementation of digital position control system for an induction motor vector drives by a direct torque control(DTC) using the 16bit DSP TMS320 F240. The DSP controller enable enhanced real time algorithm and cost-effective design of intelligent controller for motors which can be yield enhanced operation, fewer system components, lower system cost, increased efficiency and high performance. The system presented are stator flux and torque observer using current model that inputs are current sensing of motor terminal and rotor angle for a low speed operating area, two hysteresis controller, optimal switching look-up table, and IGBT voltage source inverter by fully integrated control software. The developed control system are shown a good motion control response characteristic results and high performance features using 2.2Kw general purposed induction motor.

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0가 철과 직류전원을 이용한 TCE 오염 지하수의 정화기법 예비조사 (Preliminary Experiments for the Remediation of Trichloroethene-Contaminated Groundwater Using Direct-Current and Zero-Valent Iron)

  • 문지원;문희수;노열;이석영;송윤구
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2001
  • $Fe^0$ 등의 0가 금속을 포함하는 반응재들은 오염운이 반응벽을 통과하는 동안 염소계 용매들을 분해시킨다. Fe$^{0}$ 를 이용한 투수성 반응벽은 특히 trichloroethene(TCE)이 주된 오염원인 경우 처리비용이 적다는 장점이 있는 반면, 반응속도가 느리고, 반응벽의 운영기간이 제한된다는 단점이 있다. 본 연구는 기존의 Fe$^{0}$ 를 이용한 반응벽에 직류전원을 걸어주는 향상된 처리기술 개발은 예비연구이다. $Fe^0$ 반응컬럼을 이용한 bench-scale의 실험을 통해 $Fe^0$ 반응재와 직류전원의 조합은 TCE의 탈염소화를 촉진하는 것으로 나타났다. 탈염소화의 반응기작은 철의 산화와 부가적인 전자의 공급원인 외부전원에 의한 환원에 기인한다.

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다극 BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 IPM(Intelligent Power Module) 성능 평가 시스템 (An IPM(Intelligent Power Module) performance evaluation system for the driving of a multi-pole BLDC motor)

  • 민병길;권영;황민규;최중경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.686-689
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 다극 BLDC(Brushless Direct Current) 전동기를 구동하기 위한 인버터 게이트 구동회로 일체형 스위칭 모듈인 IPM(Intelligent Power Module)에 대한 연구이다. 여러 제조사의 IPM을 이용하여 인버터를 설계할 때 각 제조사와 IPM의 버전에 따른 전기적, 논리적 특성을 평가하는 전자회로 시스템을 설계한다.

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Design and Implementation of Modified Current Source Based Hybrid DC - DC Converters for Electric Vehicle Applications

  • Selvaganapathi, S.;Senthilkumar, A.
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we present the modern hybrid system based power generation for electric vehicle applications. We describe the hybrid structure of modified current source based DC - DC converters used to extract the maximum power from Photovoltaic (PV) and Fuel Cell system. Due to reduced dc-link capacitor requirement and higher reliability, the current source inverters (CSI) better compared to the voltage source based inverter. The novel control strategy includes Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking (DMPPT) for photovoltaic (PV) and fuel cell power generation system. The proposed DC - DC converters have been analyzed in both buck and boost mode of operation under duty cycle 0.5>d, 0.5<d<1 and 0.5<d for capable electric vehicle applications. The proposed topology benefits include one common DC-AC inverter that interposes the generated power to supply the charge for the sharing of load in a system of hybrid supply with photovoltaic panels and fuel cell PEM. An improved control of Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) based induction motor fed by current source converters for electric vehicle.In order to achieve better performance in terms of speed, power and miles per gallon for the expert, to accepting high regenerative braking current as well as persistent high dynamics driving performance is required. A simulation model for the hybrid power generation system based electric vehicle has been developed by using MATLAB/Simulink. The Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) is planned using Xilinx ISE software tool in addition to a Modelsim 6.3 software tool that is used for simulation purposes. The FPGA based pulse generation is used to control the induction motor for electric vehicle applications. FPGA has been implemented, in order to verify the minimal error between the simulation results of MATLAB/Simulink and experimental results.

Modeling and Control of IGBT Converter-Based High-Voltage Direct Current System

  • Kim, Hong-Woo;Ko, Suk-Whan;An, Hae-Joon;Jang, Gil-Soo;Ko, Hee-Sang
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents modeling and control for the emerging IGBT converter-based high-voltage direct-current system (IGBT-HVDC). This paper adds to the representation of the IGBT-HVDC system in the dq-synchronous reference frame and its decoupled control scheme. Additionally, since the IGBT-HVDC is able to actively support the grid due to its capacity to control independently active and reactive power production, a reactive power control scheme is presented in order to regulate/contribute to the voltage at a remote location by taking into account its operational state and limits. The ability of the control scheme is assessed and discussed by means of simulations using ahybrid power system, which consists of a permanent magnetic synchronous-generator (PMSG) based wind turbine, an IGBT-HVDC, and a local load.

고체산화물 전해질 직접탄소 연료전지의 전극 및 집전부 재질이 출력밀도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of anode and current collector materials on the power density of solid oxide electrolyte direct carbon fuel cell)

  • 황준영;윤재은;강경태;김종훈;이병준
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.392-394
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    • 2009
  • Direct Carbon Fuel Cells (DCFCs) generates electricity directly converting the chemical energy in coal. In the present study, effects of anode and current collector materials on the power density of DCFC are investigated experimentally. The adopted DCFC system is combined type of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) and molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFC) with the use of a liquid-molten salt anode and a solid oxide electrolyte, proposed by SRI. Power densities of 25 mm button cells with various combination of anode materials and current collector materials are measured.

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직접 토크 제어를 이용한 리럭턴스 동기 전동기의 최대 효율제어 (An Optimal Efficiency Control of Reluctance Synchronous Motor using Direct Torque Control)

  • 박홍일;김남훈;최경호;김동희;김민회
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of direct torque control(DTC) of Reluctance Synchronous Motor(RSM) with an efficiency optimization using the 32bit DSP TMS320C31. The influence of iron loss can not neglected as high speed and precision torque control of RSM, so the optimal current ration between torque current and exiting current analytically derived to drive RSM at maximum efficiency For RSM, torque dynamics can be maintained even with controlling the flux level because the generated torque is direct]y proportional to the stator current. The experimental results for an RSM are presented to validate the applicability of the proposed method. The developed control system is shown high efficiency features with 1.0Kw RSM having 2.57 ratio of d/q reluctance.

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8/10 베어링리스 SRM의 고속 직접전류제어 (High Speed Direct Current Control for the 8/10 Bearingless SRM)

  • 관충우;안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권5호
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    • pp.690-697
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    • 2012
  • Novel 8/10 bearingless switched reluctance motor, which can control rotor radial positions with magnetic force, is proposed. The motor has combined characteristics of switched reluctance motor and magnetic bearing. This paper proposes a air-gap control system method of suspending force control in a bearingless switched reluctance motor (BLSRM). The proposed radial force control scheme is independent to the torque winding current. A PI direct current control (DCC) controller and look-up table are used to maintain a constant rotor air-gap. From the analysis and the experimental results, it is shown that the proposed strategy is effective in realizing a naturally decoupled radial force control of BLSRM.

약계자 영역에서 PMSM 드라이브의 최대 토크제어 (Maximum Torque Control of PMSM Drive in Field weakening Region)

  • 이홍균;이정철;김종관;정동화
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • Permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) is widely used in many applications such as an electric vehicle. compressor drives of air conditioner and machine tool spindle drives. PMSM drive system have become a popular choice in various application, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper is proposed maximum torque control for field weakening operation of PMSM drive. At low speeds, the reluctance torque is used to maximize the output for a given current level. This is achieved maximum torque per ampere(MTPA) by selecting an optimal value of the direct stator current component. At high speeds, the system reaches a point at which the inverter will not be able to supply the desired voltage. In this case it is necessary to make use of an increased value the direct current component. The proposed control algorithm is applied to PMSM drive system, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail by simulation.