• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제35권11호
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• pp.1043-1051
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• 2007

디지털 태양센서는 CMOS 이미지 센서에 맺힌 태양광 이미지를 이용하여 태양광의 입사 각도를 계산한다. 이를 위해서는 태양광 이미지의 정확한 중심점을 찾아야하며 따라서 정밀한 중심점 추정은 디지털 태양센서 개발에서 가장 중요한 요소가 된다. 중심점을 찾기 위해서 가장 일반적으로 쓰이는 중심 알고리즘은 thresholding 방법이며 가장 단순하고 구현하기 쉽다. 또 다른 알고리즘으로는 이미지 처리를 이용하는 image filtering 방법이 있다. 하지만 이러한 방법들은 태양센서 정밀도가 이미지 센서에서 획득한 태양광 강도(intensity) 데이터의 노이즈에 영향을 많이 받으며, 특히 thresholding 방법의 경우 threshold 값에 따라 정밀도가 바뀌기 때문에 효과적인 threshold 값을 정하기 어려운 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 태양광 이미지의 중심점을 구하기 위해서 태양광 이미지 모델을 이용하는 template 방법을 제시하고 성능을 비교 분석하였다. 제안한 template 방법은 thereshold, image filtering 방법과 달리 비교적 높은 정밀도를 가지며, 특히 노이즈 수준에 관계없이 거의 일정한 수준의 정밀도를 가지는 장점이 있어 신뢰성이 높다.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.195-201
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• 2015

For median filtering (MF) detection in altered digital images, this paper presents a new feature vector that is formed from autoregressive (AR) coefficients via an AR model of the gradients between the neighboring row and column lines in an image. Subsequently, the defined 10-D feature vector is trained in a support vector machine (SVM) for MF detection among forged images. The MF classification is compared to the median filter residual (MFR) scheme that had the same 10-D feature vector. In the experiment, three kinds of test items are area under receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC), classification ratio, and minimal average decision error. The performance is excellent for unaltered (ORI) or once-altered images, such as $3{\times}3$ average filtering (AVE3), QF=90 JPEG (JPG90), 90% down, and 110% up to scale (DN0.9 and Up1.1) images, versus $3{\times}3$ and $5{\times}5$ median filtering (MF3 and MF5, respectively) and MF3 and MF5 composite images (MF35). When the forged image was post-altered with AVE3, DN0.9, UP1.1 and JPG70 after MF3, MF5 and MF35, the performance of the proposed scheme is lower than the MFR scheme. In particular, the feature vector in this paper has a superior classification ratio compared to AVE3. However, in the measured performances with unaltered, once-altered and post-altered images versus MF3, MF5 and MF35, the resultant AUC by 'sensitivity' (TP: true positive rate) and '1-specificity' (FN: false negative rate) is achieved closer to 1. Thus, it is confirmed that the grade evaluation of the proposed scheme can be rated as 'Excellent (A)'.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.344-354
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• 2009

Side scan sonar using acoustic wave plays a very important role in the underwater, sea floor, and shallow marine geologic survey. In this study, we have acquired side scan sonar data for the underwater man-made structures, artificial reefs and fishing grounds, installed and distributed in the survey area. We applied digital image processing techniques to side scan sonar data in order to improve and enhance an image quality. We carried out digital image processing with various kinds of filtering in spatial domain and frequency domain. We tested filtering parameters such as kernel size, differential operator, and statistical value. We could easily estimate the conditions, distribution and environment of artificial structures through the interpretation of side scan sonar.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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• pp.110-112
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• 2000

Recently, the interest and the importance of the signal monitoring and recording during sleep is increasing. Conventional paper based recording systems are being replaced by digital type and polysomnographic system. We developed special digital signal processor system for the polysomnographic recording. This system consists of digital signal processing part and PC interface part for user's convenience. This system includes two digital filters, one fur low pass filtering of high frequency noise and the other for notch filtering of 60Hz AC noise. This system can be used for the efficient and convenient measurement of polysomnographic signals and also can be developed for the portable use.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
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• pp.1815-1818
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• 2003

Digital watermarking is technique, which owner's information is inserted in digital image, with intention to protecting a copyright of digital image. In watermarking for copyright and authentication, watermark shouldn't be distorted or disappeared after general image processes like a compression and filtering. In this paper, we present a new digital image watermarking algorithm which combines the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and the singular value decomposition (SVD). Simulation results show that the newly proposed algorithm is not only robust nevertheless variable attacks like noise, filtering and JPEG compression but also secure in application.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.209-214
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• 1991

Digital fetal monitoring system based on the personal computer combined with the digital signal processing (DSP) board was implemented. The DSP board acquires and digitally processes ultra- sound fetal Doppler signal for digital signal conditioning, rectification, low -pass filtering, autocorrealtion function calculation and its peak detection. The personal computer interfaced with the DSP board is in charge of graphic display, hardcopy, data transmission and on -line analysis of fetal heart rate change including on - line warning system, base -line estmation, acceleration, deceleration and variability. It is one of the most suitable situation to apply the DSP chip for siganl conditioning, digital filtering of ultrasound fetal Dopier signal and fetal heart rate estimation using autocorrelation technique .

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2011

본 연구에서는 흉부 CR 영상에 대하여 다양한 디지털 영상처리 기법을 가하여 영상의 질을 개선시키고 화질 평가를 수행하였다. 또한 흉부 CR 영상의 선예도를 개선하기 위해서 고주파 강조 필터링과 히스토그램 평활화를 MATLAB으로 구현하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과 고주파 강조 필터링과 히스토그램 평활화를 통해서 원영상의 대조도가 개선되었다. 디지털영상처리에 의해 화질의 개선된 정도를 평가하기 위해서 영상의 관찰에 의한 주관적 평가기법을 이용하였다. 신호 또는 병소가 있는 영상에서 신호 또는 병소를 발견할 확률로 감도를 계산하였다. 고주파 강조 필터링과 히스토그램 평활화가 수행된 영상의 감도는 원영상보다 개선되었고, 의료영상에서 수행된 디지털 영상처리는 영상의 질을 향상시켰다.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.171-176
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• 1987

Wiener filtering method was applied to the dual energy imaging procedure in digital radiography(D.R.). A linear scanning photodiode arrays with 1024 elements(0.6mm H 1.3mm pixel size) were used to obtain chest images in 0.7 sec. For high energy image acquisition, X-ray tube was set at 140KVp, 100mA with a rare-earth phosphor screen. Low energy image was obtained with X-ray tube setting at 70KVp, 150mA. These measured dual energy images are represented in the vector matrix notation as a linear discrete model including the additive random noise. Then, the object images are restored in the minimum mean square error sense using Wiener filtering method in the transformed domain. These restored high and low energy images are used for computation of the basis image decomposition. Then the basis images are linearly combined to produce bone or tissue selective images. Using this process, we could improve the signal to noise ratio characteristics in the material selective images.

• 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2003

분산환경을 기반으로 하는 멀티미디어 플랫폼은 분산 자원 관리를 위해 객체 그룹화에 큰 영향을 받는다. 본 논문에서는 분산 멀티미디어 환경에서 멀티미디어 객체 플랫폼을 위한 가중치와 퍼지 필터링을 이용한 객체 관리 플랫폼을 제안한다. 가중치와 퍼지 필터링 기법은 멀티미디어 객체들의 참조적 관계를 결정하기 위해 사용되며, 객체 플랫폼을 위해 객체 사전 구조를 제안한다.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.343-350
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• 2020

In the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in the digital revolution is taking place, various attempts have been made to provide various contents in a digital environment. In this paper, agent-recruitment service system based on collaborative deep learning is proposed for the intelligent head hunting service. The service system is improved from previous research [7] using collaborative deep learning for more reliable recommendation results. The Collaborative deep learning is a hybrid recommendation algorithm using "Recurrent Neural Network(RNN)" specialized for exponential calculation, "collaborative filtering" which is traditional recommendation filtering methods, and "KNN-Clustering" for similar user analysis. The proposed service system can expect more reliable recommendation results than previous research and showed high satisfaction in user survey for verification.