• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Voltage Mode Controller

검색결과 37건 처리시간 0.025초

태양광용 부스트 컨버터의 디지털 전압모드제어기 설계 (Design of Digital Voltage Mode Controller for Boost Converter in the PV system)

  • 이성훈;이기옥;최주엽;송승호;최익
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.94-97
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, A Digital Voltage Mode Controller is designed for the Photovoltaic power converter applications. The designed Digital Voltage Mode Controller is derived analytically from the continuous time small signal model of the boost converter. Due to the small signal model based derivations of the control law, the designed control method can be applicable to K-factor Approach method and bilinear transformation. In order to show the usefulness of a designed controller, and the simulation results are verified.

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Controller Design and By-Pass Structure for the Two-Stage Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System

  • 이성준;배현수;조보형
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.206-208
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a systematical controller design method for a twostage grid-connected photovoltaic power conditioning system is proposed. For a pre-stage boost converter to achieve the stable operation in the entire region of solar array, the digital resistive current mode controller is used. This algorithm is very simple to implement with a digital controller and there is no power stage parameter dependency in the controller design. For a post-stage single-phase full-bridge inverter, a PI controller with a feedforward compensation for the inner current control is employed. Furthermore, in case that the operating point of the solar array under varying environmental conditions is higher than the required voltage for the inverter current control, the bypass mode for the boost converter is possible for the more efficient operation. The proposed control scheme is validated through the experiment of the prototype two-stage power conditioning system hardware with a 200W solar array.

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스위칭 소자의 전도손실과 스트레스를 저감하기 위한 디지털 위상천이 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Digital Phase-shift Resonant Converter to Reduce the conduction Loss and Stress of the Switching Device)

  • 신동률;황영민;김동완;우정인
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2002
  • Due to the development of information communication field, the interest of the SMPS(Switched Mode Power Supply) is increased. The size and weight of SMPS are decided by inductor, capacitor and transformer. Thus, the low loss converter which is operated in high speed switching is required. The resonant FB DC-DC converter is able to operate in high speed switching and apply to high power field because the switching loss is low. In this thesis, it is proposed to control strategy for constant output power of resonant FB DC-DC converter in variable input voltage. The proposed control system is a digital I-PD type control and apply to phase-shift resonant type controller. The output voltage tracks reference without steady state error in variable input voltage. The validity of proposed control strategy is verified from results of simulation and experiment.

An FPGA-based Fully Digital Controller for Boost PFC Converter

  • Lai, Li;Luo, Ping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.644-651
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a novel digital one cycle control (DOCC) boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The proposed PFC converter realizes the FPGA-based DOCC control approach for single-phase PFC rectifiers without input voltage sensing or a complicated two-loop compensation design. It can also achieve a high power factor and the operation of low harmonic input current ingredients over universal loads in continuous conduction mode. The trailing triangle modulation adopted in this approach makes the acquisition of the average input current an easy process. The controller implementation is based on a boost topology power circuit with low speed, low-resolution A/D converters, and economical FPGA development board. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed PFC rectifier can obtain a PF value of up to 0.999 and a minimum THD of at least 1.9% using a 120W prototype.

Lyapunov Based Adaptive-Robust Control of the Non-Minimum phase DC-DC Converters Using Input-Output Linearization

  • Salimi, Mahdi;Zakipour, Adel
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1577-1583
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    • 2015
  • In this research, a combined adaptive-robust current controller is developed for non-minimum-phase DC-DC converters in a wide range of operations. In the proposed nonlinear controller, load resistance, input voltage and zero interval of the inductor current are estimated using developed adaptation rules and knowing the operating mode of the converter for the closed-loop control is not required; hence, a single controller can be employed for a wide load and line changes in discontinuous and continuous conduction operations. Using the TMS320F2810 digital signal processor, the experimental response of the proposed controller is presented in different operating points of the buck/boost converter. During transition between different modes of the converter, the developed controller has a better dynamic response compared with previously reported adaptive nonlinear approach. Moreover, output voltage steady-state error is zero in different conditions.

Peak-Valley Current Mode Controlled H-Bridge Inverter with Digital Slope Compensation for Cycle-by-Cycle Current Regulation

  • Manoharan, Mohana Sundar;Ahmed, Ashraf;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.1989-2000
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, digital peak current mode control for single phase H-bridge inverters is developed and implemented. The digital peak current mode control is achieved by directly controlling the PWM signals by cycle-by-cycle current limitation. Unlike the DC-DC converter where the output voltage always remains in the positive region, the output of DC-AC inverter flips from positive to negative region continuously. Therefore, when the inverter operates in negative region, the control should be changed to valley current mode control. Thus, a novel control logic circuit is required for the function and need to be analyzed for the hardware to track the sinusoidal reference in both regions. The problem of sub-harmonic instability which is inherent with peak current mode control is also addressed, and then proposes the digital slope compensation in constant-sloped external ramp to suppress the oscillation. For unipolar PWM switching method, an adaptive slope compensation in digital manner is also proposed. In this paper, the operating principles and design guidelines of the proposed scheme are presented, along with the performance analysis and numerical simulation. Also, a 200W inverter hardware prototype has been implemented for experimental verification of the proposed controller scheme.

슬라이딩 모드와 Neural network 제어기를 이용한 Buck type DC-DC 컨버터의 출력전압제어 (The Output Voltage Control of Buck Type DC-DC Converter Using Sliding Mode and Neural Controller)

  • 황계호;남승식;김동희;배상준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2004
  • 최근, 비선형시스템인 DC-DC 컨버터의 출력전압제어를 위해서 많은 제어방법들이 연구되고 있으며, 본 논문은 Buck type DC-DC 컨버터에 슬라이딩 모드 제어기와 뉴럴 네트워크 제어기를 이용한 제어 알고리즘을 제시하였고, 또한 컨버터의 이론해석을 통한 이론특성과 Psim을 이용한 시뮬레이션특성, DSP(TMS320C32)를 이용한 실험특성을 비교 검토하여 제안한 방법의 유용성을 입증하였다. 기존의 히스테리시스 제어기를 이용한 제어방법과 제안한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기와 뉴럴 네트워크 제어기를 이용한 제어방법과 비교한 결과 제안한 제어기가 우수한 특성을 얻었으며, 향후, 다른 전력변환장치에 유용하게 적용될 것으로 생각된다.

Enhanced Variable On-time Control of Critical Conduction Mode Boost Power Factor Correction Converters

  • Kim, Jung-Won;Yi, Je-Hyun;Cho, Bo-Hyung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.890-898
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    • 2014
  • Critical conduction mode boost power factor correction converters operating at the boundary of continuous conduction mode and discontinuous conduction mode have been widely used for power applications lower than 300W. This paper proposes an enhanced variable on-time control method for the critical conduction mode boost PFC converter to improve the total harmonic distortion characteristic. The inductor current, which varies according to the input voltage, is analyzed in detail and the optimal on-time is obtained to minimize the total harmonic distortion with a digital controller using a TMS320F28335. The switch on-time varies according to the input voltage based on the computed optimal on-time. The performance of the proposed control method is verified by a 100W PFC converter. It is shown that the optimized on-time reduces the total harmonic distortion about 52% (from 10.48% to 5.5%) at 220V when compared to the variable on-time control method.

DSP를 이용한 부스트 컨버터의 전류 제어기 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Current Controller for Boost Converters Using a DSP)

  • 이광운
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2012
  • This paper introduces a method for design and implementation of a current controller for boost converter operating in continuous conduction mode (CCM) using a digital signal processor (DSP). A Proportional-Integral (PI) type current controller outputs an average voltage command for inductor, used in the input side of the boost converter, and the duty-ratio of PWM (pulse width modulation) signal for switching device is directly calculated from the average voltage command. The gains of the PI current controller are selected such that the current response characteristics are the same as those of a first-order low-pass filter. The proposed current control scheme is implemented using a DSP based on fixed-point math operations and an experimental study has been performed to validate the proposed method.

AC TO AC Direct Voltage Conversion Using A Solid State Transformer

  • Um, Keehong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.6-8
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present an intelligent digital controller circuit which can be applied to automatic voltage regulation. The proposed solid state transformer with Pspice simulation model shows that our approach is very efficient and produces the desirable output. It is comparable to an ordinary magnetic coupled autotransformer.