• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Systems

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전력감시 제어시스템을 위한 모터보호용 디지탈 보호계전기 개발 (A development of digital motor protection relay for power supervisory control system)

  • 이성환;우천희;정현호;김정한;김상철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1496-1499
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    • 1997
  • Recently the major requirements have emerged in industrial substation system field. One is the simple arrangement of main power supply equipment and the other is the introduction of highly computer-controlled system for operation, maintenance and protection. This paper deals with the systems including motor-type relay systems, supervisory and control systems, digital type relay protectiion systems.

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대량기록물 처리를 위한 영구기록물관리시스템의 디지털저장소 배치형상 연구 (A study on configuring deployment of digital repositories for the archives management systems)

  • 임진희;이대욱
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제32호
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    • pp.177-217
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    • 2012
  • 2015년부터 국가기록원은 영구기록물관리기관으로서 다수의 기관으로부터 대량의 디지털 기록정보를 이관받게 된다. 이 논문에서는 영구기록물관리기관인 국가기록원이 2015년 이후를 대비하기 위해서 해결해야 할 여러 과제 중 영구기록물관리시스템에 필요한 디지털저장소의 배치형상에 대해 제안하고 있다. 논의의 순서는 영구기록관리기관에서 기록정보를 처리하는 절차를 검토하고, 각 단계에서 처리할 기록정보의 양을 추산한 후, 단계별 필요한 디지털저장소를 배치하는 것이다. 첫째, 영구기록물을 관리하는 단계를 입수단, 보존단, 제공단의 3단으로 구분하여 각 단계별로 디지털 기록정보의 흐름과 처리내역을 살펴봄으로써 최소한 3단계별로 영구기록물관리시스템이 배치와 형상 면에서 구별되어 구축되어야 한다고 제안한다. 둘째, 계산 결과 2015년에는 약 2.5테라바이트 정도의 디지털 기록정보가 입수될 것으로 추정되었다. '대량기록물'관리 과제의 특성을 점검하고, 데이터베이스로 관리할 디지털객체와 파일시스템으로 관리할 디지털객체의 종류를 정하고, 기록시스템에서 대량처리가 필요한 업무를 도출하여 대량처리 업무를 효율적으로 집행하기 위한 데이터베이스 설계 방향을 제안하고 있다. 셋째, 입수단, 보존단, 제공단별로 처리의 특성을 감안하여 디지털 저장소의 개수를 달리하여 배치하도록 제안하고 있다. 이 논문은 2015년도를 대비하여 영구기록물관리시스템의 디지털저장소를 어떻게 준비해야 하는지 구체적이고 상세하게 논의할 수 있는 출발점을 제공한다.

디지털 홈 거주자의 홈오토메이션 시스템에 대한 거주 후 평가 사례 연구 - H 초고층 아파트 거주자를 중심으로 - (A Case Study of Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Home Automation System by Digital Home Residents - Focused on H Highrise Apartment -)

  • 권오정
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2008
  • Recently, newly built apartments in Korea are provided various home automation (HA) systems based on information technology(IT) for residents' safer, healthier and more convenient living. However, the residents in these digital apartments are often not able to use the home automation systems effectively because of lack of their IT knowledge, attitude, or education. However, there are few researches have been done to find out the HA systems' real problems with regard to residents' aspects who use those systems everyday. The purpose of this study was to find out residents' current uses, satisfaction level and existing problems of HA systems by residents' POE. The findings of this study will give useful information to digital home construction companies to provide user-friendly digital home services for increasing users' satisfaction. One distinctive apartment equipped with home automation systems located in Seoul was selected for in-depth personal interview. The researcher developed a survey instrument and collected the data from 58 residents in January, 2007 who had been living there for more than a year. The results of the study found that critical problems were existed in several systems and they caused a lot of dissatisfaction from the residents. Also, some residents do not use several systems although they need to use them due to the burden of maintenance fee. Further detail findings and suggestions of this study were discussed.

Factors Influencing Customers to Use Digital Banking Application in Yogyakarta, Indonesia

  • MUFARIH, Muhammad;JAYADI, Riyanto;SUGANDI, Yovin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권10호
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    • pp.897-907
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    • 2020
  • The development of information technology and the demands of society on an application in an operating system, as well as increasing the specifications and sophistication of smartphones, require banks to make changes to their mobile banking applications. The transformation of the mobile banking application into a digital banking application conducted by banks has made users re-evaluate based on their preferences. This study presents the behavior of users of digital banking applications in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The hypothesis model is based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) with additional factors of the social image, perceived risk and perceived trust adopted from Muñoz-Leiva et al. (2017). The methodology in this study includes data collection through questionnaires distributed online and data analysis using the Structural Equation Model. The results of this study illustrate that the perceived trust and perceived risk have a more dominant part in influencing user attitude and user intention to use digital banking. Meanwhile, social image, perceived ease-of-use and perceived usefulness are not significant in influencing user attitude and user intention to use digital banking. The implication of this research helps to determine the right communication and strategy so that more users with more benefits can utilize this digital banking application.

한국의 디지털 사이니지 일등기업 성공 사례연구 -인텔리안 시스템즈- (A Case Study on Digital Signage in Korea -Intellian Systems-)

  • 김종욱;김재범;김태웅;박성택
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2013
  • 디지털 미디어 확산과 디지털 사이니지 시장의 급속한 성장에도 불구하고, 디지털 사이니지에 대한 사례 연구는 논의되지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 인텔리안 시스템즈가 사이니지 기술과 서비스 개발을 통해 어떠한 방법으로 사이니지 시장에서 성공하려는 지를 제시하고자 한다. 이 과정에서 인텔리안 시스템즈의 주요 디지털 사이니지 서비스와 사업이 어떻게 강화되고 확장되는지를 살펴볼 수 있다. 인텔리안 시스템즈의 기술개발과 관련 사업들의 진행과 확장은 향후 국내 관련 디지털 사이니지 산업 기업들에게 성장과 사업의 지향점에서 중요한 시사점을 제공하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 디지털 사이니지 기업의 핵심 성공요인으로 IT 전문인력, 사이니지 요소 기술 그리고 솔루션은 물론 다양한 파트너 기업과의 전략적 제휴가 중요하다는 점을 제시하였다.

선박의 디지털 인터페이스 표준화 현황 및 연동조건 분석 (The Current Situation of the Digital Interface International Standards and an Analysis of Integration Condition of Ships)

  • 박종원;임용곤;윤창호;김옥수;이정우;정한나
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.490-500
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    • 2011
  • The paradigm that ships are navigated by means of analog navigation devices and caption's experiences is shifted to that ships can be navigated by digital and autonomous navigation systems due to the rapid development of electronics and communication technologies. Hence, all systems deployed in a ship are automated and integrated since corresponding ship systems are not individually operated but integrated and managed under common operating system. In this paper, we overview recent research projects targeted for digitally integrated ships (referred to as digital ships), outline IEC 61162 series, specifying digital interface standards for digital ships, and finally present several issues for further improvement of the IEC 61162 series. In addition, we broadly categorize digital ships into three systems consisting of multiple sub-systems, including a navigation system, a power system, and a automation system in the aspect of operation and function. Corresponding interfacing range and method, as well as interface specification and data types of one system in a digital ship are also described according to sub-systems, respectively.

A Systems Engineering Approach for CEDM Digital Twin to Support Operator Actions

  • Mousa, Mostafa Mohammed;Jung, Jae Cheon
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2020
  • Improving operator performance in complex and time-critical situations is critical to maintain plant safety and operability. These situations require quick detection, diagnosis, and mitigation actions to recover from the root cause of failure. One of the key challenges for operators in nuclear power plants is information management and following the control procedures and instructions. Nowadays Digital Twin technology can be used for analyzing and fast detection of failures and transient situations with the recommender system to provide the operator or maintenance engineer with recommended action to be carried out. Systems engineering approach (SE) is used in developing a digital twin for the CEDM system to support operator actions when there is a misalignment in the control element assembly group. Systems engineering is introduced for identifying the requirements, operational concept, and associated verification and validation steps required in the development process. The system developed by using a machine learning algorithm with a text mining technique to extract the required actions from limiting conditions for operations (LCO) or procedures that represent certain tasks.

Lifetime prediction of optocouplers in digital input and output modules based on bayesian tracking approaches

  • Shin, Insun;Kwon, Daeil
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2018
  • Digital input and output modules are widely used to connect digital sensors and actuators to automation systems. Digital I/O modules provide flexible connectivity extension to numerous sensors and actuators and protect systems from high voltages and currents by isolation. Components in digital I/O modules are inevitably affected by operating and environmental conditions, such as high voltage, high current, high temperature, and temperature cycling. Because digital I/O modules transfer signals or isolate the systems from unexpected voltage and current transients, their failures may result in signal transmission failures and damages to sensitive circuitry leading to system malfunction and system shutdown. In this study, the lifetime of optocouplers, one of the critical components in digital I/O modules, was predicted using Bayesian tracking approaches. Accelerated degradation tests were conducted for collecting the critical performance parameter of optocouplers, current transfer ratio (CTR), during their lifetime. Bayesian tracking approaches, including extended Kalman filter and particle filter, were applied to predict the failure. The performance of each prognostic algorithm was then compared using accuracy and robustness-based performance metrics.

Skin entrance dose for digital and film radiography in Korean dental schools

  • Cho Eun-Sang;Choi Kun-Ho;Kim Min-Gyu;Lim Hoi-Jeong;Yoon Suk-Ja;Kang Byung-Cheol
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study was aimed to compare skin entrance dose of digital radiography with that of film radiography and to show the dose reduction achievement with digital systems at 11 dental schools in Korea. Materials and Methods: Forty six intraoral radiographic systems in 11 dental schools were included in this study. Digital sensors were used in 33 systems and film was used in 13 systems. Researchers and the volunteer visited 11 dental schools in Korea. Researchers asked the radiologic technician (s) at each school to set the exposure parameters and aiming the x-ray tube for the periapical view of the mandibular molar of the volunteer. The skin entrance doses were measured at the same exposure parameters and distance by the technician for each system with a dosimeter (Multi-O-Meter : Unfors instruments, Billdal, Sweden). Results: The median dose was $491.2{\mu}Gy$ for digital radiography and $1,205.0{\mu}Gy$ for film radiography. The skin entrance dose in digital radiography was significantly lower than that of film radiography (p<0.05). Conclusion: Fifty-nine percent skin entrance dose reduction with digital periapical radiography was achieved over the film radiography in Korean dental schools.

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디지털 홈의 홈오토메이션 시스템에 대한 거주 후 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Home Automation System at Digital Home)

  • 권오정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the level of awareness, uses, and satisfaction on home automation systems by the digital home residents, to reveal the existing problems using home automation systems, and to clarify residents' positive or negative life changes after using home automation systems. Two apartment complexes, which were relatively well equipped with home automation systems compared to other recently built apartments, were selected to perform the survey by digital home residents who were housewives and have lived in current home more than 6 months. The researcher developed a survey questionnaire for each apartment complex and collected data from 501 residents from May to June, 2008. The results of the study found low awareness and low uses of remote control systems of electric appliances through a cellular phone or PC from outside. Also, the significant variables which showed group differences in level of uses and satisfation were age, annual income, duration of residence, and level of considering home automation system before decision to move in. The results of the study also revealed that frequent breakdown was the most critical problem using home automation systems. Generally, using home automation systems affected to residents' life changes positively. More findings and suggestions for development of more user-friendly digital home services were discussed.