• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Signal Processing

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초정밀 조미동 위치결정기구의 설계 및 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the design and control super-precision coarse and fine positioning apparatus)

  • 김재열
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1995
  • The study was carried out to develope a precision positioning apparatus, consisting of DC servo motor and piezoelectric actuator. This system is composed of fine and coarse apparatus, measurement system and control system, Piezoelectric actuator is designed for fine positioning. Coarse positioning using lead screw is drived by DC servo motor. Control system output a signal from laser interferometer and microsense to amplifier of DC servo motor and piezoelectric actuator after digital signal processing(DSP). Resolution of this apparatus measure with laser interferometor and microsense

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골격근의 근전도 신호 분석을 위하 디지탈 신호처리 시스템의 설계 (A Digital Signal Processing System for Analysis of Skeletal Muscle EMG Signal)

  • 전철완
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 1996
  • In the clinical environment, measurements of some characteristics of the skeletal muscle are currently used to assess the severity of a neuromuscular disease or in some cases to assist in making a diagnosis. But a quantitative method of evaluation has not yet been introduced satisfactorily. In this paper, the skeletal EMG(biceps muscle, masseter muscle) analysis has been processed both in the time and in the frequency domain by designing the digital signal processing system based on pentium PC and transputer (IMS 7805). The experiment have been performed in five normal subjects, and various parameters have been statistically tested and compare4 As a results, the effective parameters obtained for the evaluation of skeletal EMG electrical activity are turn analysis, MiTi, MiTa, IEMG, PDF in the time domain, and are mean frequency, median frequency, skewness, kurtosis, muscle fatigue slope in the frequency domain. The designed H/W and S/W in this study can be used effectively for the establishment of EMG data base and for clinical research.

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WT평면에서의 디지탈 청각 보조 신호 처리 시스템의 설계 (A Study on the Design of a Digital Hearing Aids Signal Processing System in the Wavelet Transform Domain)

  • 이현철;석광원
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents digital hearing aids signal processing system in WT(wavelet transform) domain. For implementation of hearing aids in WT domain, the gain in frequency domain is approximated in WT domain. We also present the gain selection algorithm to deal with the change of input signal power. Most transform methods produce blocking effect, and this effect degrades the convergence rate of feedback canceller. As a solution, we proposed wavelet transform bascd feedback canceller. To evaluate the performance, we compared it with LOT (lapped orthogonal transform) method in the frequency domain. This system has not shown the blocking effect, and improves convergence rate as compared with the LOT based feedback canceller.

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초정밀 위치결정기구의 제어성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design and Control Super-Precision Positioning Apparatus)

  • 김재열;송찬일;곽이구;마상동;한재호;이승찬
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1999
  • We make a study of pricisioning apparatus that is used in the various industrial machine. The study was carried out to develope a pricision positioning apparatus, consisting of servo motor and piezoelectric actuator. This system is composed of fine and coarse apparatus, measurement system and control system. Piezoelectric actuator is designed for fine positioning. Coarse positioning using lead screw is drived by servo motor. Control system output a signal from laser interferometer and microsense to amplifier of servo motor and piezoelectric actuator after digital signal processing(DSP). Resolution of this apparatus measure with laser interferometor and microsense so, we can controlled positioning of one output by the coarse positioning in the system. Also we obtain the positioning resolution of 9nm in the system.

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Quadrature-detection-error Compensation in a Sinusoidally Modulated Optical Interferometer Using Digital Signal Processing

  • Hwang, Jeong-hwan;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2019
  • In an optical interferometer that uses sinusoidal modulation and quadrature detection, the amplitude and offset of the interference signal vary with time, even without considering system noise. As a result, the circular Lissajous figure becomes elliptical, with wide lines. We propose and experimentally demonstrate a method for compensating quadrature detection error, based on digital signal processing to deal with scaling and fitting. In scaling, fluctuations in the amplitudes of in-phase and quadrature signals are compensated, and the scaled signals are fitted to a Lissajous unit circle. To do so, we scale the average fluctuation, remove the offset, and fit the ellipse to a unit circle. Our measurements of a target moving with uniform velocity show that we reduce quadrature detection error from 5 to 2 nanometers.

디지털 신호처리기를 사용한 태아심전도 신호 추출 시스템 (A Fetal ECG Signal Monitoring System Using Digital Signal Processor)

  • 박영철;조병모;김남현;김원기;박상휘;연대희
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.1444-1452
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes the implementation of a real time fetal ECG monitoring system in which an adaptive multi-channel noise canceller is realized using the Texas Instruments TMS32020 progrmmmable ditital signal processor. An ECG signal from the electrode placed on the mother's abdomen and three ECGs from those on the chest are applied as the desired signal and the referened inputs, respectively, of the multi-channel filter. The coefficients of the filter are updated using the LMS algorithm such that the output of the multi-channel filter copies the maternal ECG embedded in the abdominal ECG. The enhanced fetal ECG is obtained by subtracting the filter output from the abdominal ECG, and the difference signal is recorded. Both off-line and on-line experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the parameters for the digital signal processing algorithms and the prototype system.

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GPU를 이용한 소프트웨어 디지털 필터의 성능개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Improvement of Software Digital Filter using GPU)

  • 염재환;오세진;노덕규;정동규;황주연;오충식;김효령
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 GPU를 이용한 소프트웨어(SW) 디지털 필터의 성능개선에 대해 기술한다. 기존에 개발한 SW 디지털 필터는 CPU 기반에서 동작하여 속도가 느린 문제점이 있었는데, EAVN 관측데이터의 디지털 필터링을 위해 GPU를 도입하여 연산속도를 개선하였고, 필터링을 통하여 다른 관측국과의 데이터 처리가 가능하도록 하였다. SW 디지털 필터의 연산속도를 개선하기 위해 Tensor Core가 내장된 NVIDIA Titan V GPU 보드를 사용하였으며, 2Gbps (512 MHz BW, 1-IF)의 95초 관측데이터를 필터링하는데 관측시간의 약 1.1배, 1Gbps (16MHz BW, 16-IF)로 필터링하는데 약 0.78배 처리속도를 각각 달성하였다. 또한 KVN으로 1, 2Gbps 동시관측한 데이터에 대해 2Gbps 데이터를 디지털 필터링하여 기존 1Gbps와 비교한 결과, 교차전력스펙트럼, 위상, SNR 등이 유사한 값을 얻어 본 연구에서 개발한 SW 디지털 필터를 활용한 데이터 처리와 분석을 수행하는데 유효함을 확인하였다. 향후에는 여러 개의 GPU 보드를 사용하기 위한 소스 코드의 분산처리 최적화를 수행할 경우 실시간으로 관측데이터를 필터링할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

공중 전화회선용 다중 채널 ECG데이터 원격 측정시스템 설계 (A Design of Multi-Channel Biotelemetry for ECG Encoding and Transmission Over the Public Telephone Line)

  • 계신웅;장원석;홍승홍
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 1986
  • In this paper, we described the ECG telemetry system via the Public Telephone Line. The system consist of a signal acquisition and measurement section, a signal processing section, and a signal transmission section. It used 8 bits microprocessor. The transmission section is composed of 3 ch. analog modulators and 1 ct. digital modem. Especially, using the digital modem, signal is transmitted with about 50n data reduction ratio by the TP (Turning Point) algorithm. The acoustic coupler or inductive coil for linking the public telephone line are used. The speed of the digital modem is 300 baud rate. The MCBS (Multi Channel Biotelemetry System) is tested and evaluated through the experiment.

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3상 전압형 인버터의 디지털 PWM 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on digital PWM control of $3{\Phi}$ voltage-type inverter)

  • 설남오;김영민
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1998
  • It is suggested that the PWM inverter is controlled by Digital Software Programming. VVVF(Variable Voltage Variable Frequency) inverter control being used by PWM control for driving the motor with speed-varying, makes the PWM pattern with calculating the output voltage and frequency, and with controlling the carrier and signal, so actually this method is difficult to correspond with driving the motor by using voltage-varying and frequency-varying. Therefore this research suggested the new algorithm controlled by micro processor which is already stored by various PWM form of output voltage by using fundamental data of the carrier and signal. The PWM wave can be controlled with real time by using extra hardware and digital software and to speed up program processing, the control signals to switch the power semi-conductor of three phase PWM inverter, simultaneously use the output signal by microprocessor and extra hardware, and control signal by software. In the end, this method was proved by applying to Three Phase Voltage-type Inverter.

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역문제를 이용한 디지털 필터 시스템의 소스 추정 (Source Estimation of Digital Filter System using Inverse Problem)

  • 김태용;이훈재
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.57-58
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    • 2014
  • 디지털 필터는 신호처리 시스템에서 매우 중요한 역할을 수행한다. 일반적으로 입력 신호는 디지털 필터의 전달함수에 의해 출력이 결정된다. 그러나 입력신호가 다양한 소리 환경에 노출되어 있어 확인이 어려운 경우가 발생할 수도 있다. 본 연구에서는 노이즈 환경에 노출된 입력신호로부터 원입력신호를 추출하기 위한 역문제를 고려하였다.

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