• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.51-61
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• 2019

In the general manufacturing sector, prototyping used to reduce the risks that can arise with new conceptual products. However, in AEC area, it does not mass-produce a building, so the prototype itself becomes a building. Therefore, it is challenging to have prototyping of the same scale as the real thing, and the prototyping process in architecture is very inefficient. The prototyping process in the design stage typically assumes making a scaled model, partial model, or digital model. However, it is difficult for these models to correspond to the actual building and the environment of time and space such as scale, material, environment, load, physical properties and deformation, corrosion, etc., unlike the actual building. When using the digital twin concept in the prototyping process, it is possible to measure performance from the design stage to the operation stage. The digital twin was found by a method for monitoring based on physical twins and real-time linkage in the operation stage. Therefore, if the digital twin concept is applied at the design stage, it is possible to predict performance using not only current performance but also history information using real-time information. In order to apply the digital twin concept to the prototyping design process, we analyze the theoretical considerations and the prototyping design process of the digital twin, analyze the cases and research results where the prototyping design was applied, Provide an applied prototyping design process. The proposed process is tested through a pilot project and analyzed for potential use.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2006

When the design profession started, design targets were mainly static hardware centered products. Due to the development of network and digital technologies, new products with dynamic and software-hardware hybrid interactive characteristics have become one of the main design targets. To accomplish the new projects, designers are required to learn new methods, tools and theories in addition to the traditional design expertise of visual language. One of the most important tools for the change is effective and rapid prototyping. There have been few researches on educational framework for interactive product or system prototyping to date. This paper presents a new model of educational contents and methods for interactive digital product prototyping, and it's application in a design curricula. The new course contents, integrated with related topics such as physical computing and tangible user interface, include microprocessor programming, digital analogue input and output, multimedia authoring and programming language, sensors, communication with other external devices, computer vision, and movement control using motors. The final project of the course was accomplished by integrating all the exercises. Our educational experience showed that design students with little engineering background could learn various interactive digital technologies and its' implementation method in one semester course. At the end of the course, most of the students were able to construct prototypes that illustrate interactive digital product concepts. It was found that training for logical and analytical thinking is necessary in design education. The paper highlights the emerging contents in design education to cope with the new design paradigm. It also suggests an alterative to reflect the new requirements focused on interactive product or system design projects. The tools and methods suggested can also be beneficial to students, educators, and designers working in digital industries.

• Journal of Multimedia Information System
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.75-78
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• 2021

This paper will explain the importance of using interactive prototyping tools in the HCI design process. The Future of HCI education project performed by ACM SIGCHI shows that students recognize that prototyping, especially paper prototyping and interactive prototyping, are both very important. Two widely-used prototyping tools in academy, Balsamiq and Oven, will be compared and rated by students according to their preferences. We choose the Balsamiq as our design tool because Oven can be designed on the web but applications cannot be designed directly on Mac or Windows. The Balsamiq tool will help you understand the task process of UI work and highlight the benefits of digital prototyping to test the execution of expected results in a fast fashion compared to high-level prototyping. We also present the outcome of this work through two case studies. In particular, the smart mirror project with voice recognition function shows the effectiveness of the proposed method as an example.

• 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디자인학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.254-255
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• 2005

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.16-24
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• 2015

The kinetic façade system is an interactive building envelope which is adaptive to environmental condition by transforming the behaviour of its components. The design process of kinetic façade system calls for a novel approach. It needs to support designers to adopt technologies from multidisciplinary fields such as physical computing and robotics. In this paper, prototyping method is introduced as a useful technique for implementing kinetic façade systems. In order to incorporate prototyping method into architectural design process, two aspects are investigated in digital design studio: (1) The interactions between digital and analogue environments (2) The role of traditional design tools. Furthermore, the role of BIM is investigated by analyzing two aspects.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.165-174
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• 2005

디지털 기술의 발전으로 디자인 대상, 대상의 속성, 디자이너의 역할이 변화하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 변화된 디자인 환경의 새로운 디자인 도구로써 프로토타이핑의 역할을 재조명하고 인터랙티브 디지털 제품을 디자인하는 과정에 디자이너들이 적극적으로 활용할 수 있는 다양한 프로토타이핑 도구들을 조사 분석하였다. 관련 분야의 프로토타이핑 방법을 분석하여 프로토타입의 완성도, 디자인 프로세스, 디자인 대상과의 연계성을 중심으로 체계화하였다. 프로토타이핑 도구의 연구들에 대한 분석을 바탕으로 효과적인 프로토타이핑 도구의 활용에 대한 시사점을 도출하였다. 주요 분석 결과로 컨셉 디자인 단계에 중요한 역할을 하는 새로운 프로토타이핑 방법과 도구를 숙지해야 하며, 디자인 대상과 목표에 부합하는 다양한 프로토타이핑 방법들을 활용해야 한다는 점을 파악하였다. 그리고 구현기술에 얽매이지 않고 새로운 컨셉의 탐색에 기여할 수 있는 프로토타이핑 도구에 과한 추가적인 연구가 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 타 분야 전문가들과의 긴밀한 협업으로 프로토타이핑의 효율화를 꾀할 수 있으며 디자이너들이 주로 활용하는 기존 도구를 기반으로 하는 구현 환경을 적절히 활용하는 것이 효과적이다. 조사분석 결과는 디자이너들이 새로운 문제에 직면했을 때 적절한 프로토타이핑 도구를 선택해서 활용학 수 있는 기초로 활용될 수 있다. 또한 디자인 프로세스의 효율성 개선과 교육에 실질적인 기여를 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.175-198
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• 2016

이 연구의 목적은 어린이, 특히 디지털 네이티브(digital native) 세대로 간주되는 디지털 키즈(digital kids)에게 적합한 OPAC 프로토타입(prototype)을 실험적으로 구현해 보는데 있다. 이러한 목적을 위해 이 연구에서는 본격적인 시스템의 개발에 앞서 시스템의 모형을 간단히 만들어 보는 프로토타이핑(prototyping) 기법을 적용하여 연구를 수행하였다. 프로토타입의 개발 대상은 초등학교 4~5학년생으로 선정하였으며, 연구는 다음과 같은 과정으로 진행하였다: (1) 요구분석에 근거하여 논리적 모델을 설계하고, (2) 논리적 모델에 따라 OPAC 프로토타입을 개발한 다음, (3) 프로토타입에 대한 사용성 평가를 실시하였다. 이어, (4) 사용성 평가의 결과를 토대로 하여 향후 디지털 키즈를 위한 OPAC의 개발 전략에 대해 제언하였다.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.94-99
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• 2017

CAD/CAM (computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing) 기술을 이용한 인레이 및 여러 고정성 보철물의 제작이 보편화되고 구강내 스캐너가 널리 보급되면서 디지털 치의학의 개념이 치과 보철학 분야 전반에 적용되고 있다. 그러나 가철성 보철 부분에서는 디지털 개념의 적용이 쉽지 않으며 기존의 주조 방식에 많이 의존하고 있다. 따라서 가철성 보철물의 제작 과정에 이런 개념을 적용해보려는 시도는 중요한 의미가 있다. 본 증례에서는 하악 Kennedy class III 무치악 환자에서 보철적, 심미적 요구에 의한 교합고경의 증가와 함께 CAD 및 쾌속조형술(RP, rapid prototyping)을 이용한 가철성 국소의치를 제작하였다. CAD를 이용하여 서베잉 및 국소의치 금속 구조물을 설계하였으며, 쾌속조형술은 금속 구조물을 주조하기 위한 레진 패턴 제작에 이용하였다. 9개월 간의 임상적 관찰 기간 동안 만족스러운 심미적, 기능적 결과를 얻어 이를 보고하고자 한다.

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.140-147
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• 2012

Recently, the digital solution of fabricating removable prosthesis by applying haptic input device, electronic surveying, and rapid prototyping was introduced. This review article covers the concept of electronic surveying, computer-aided denture framework designing procedure, discussions after several digital denture cases, directions of future development, such as digital tooth arrangement and RP flasking.

• Journal of Korean Dental Science
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.74-80
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• 2016

Even though an immediate denture (ID) is a practical prosthesis, fabricating an ID may be challenging, as unexpected removals of periodontally compromised teeth may occur during an impression procedure. This clinical report introduces a digital approach to a maxillary ID. An intraoral scanner was applied to prevent accidental extraction. A physical cast and a resin pattern of a framework were fabricated with rapid prototyping technology. A proper border and retention was also achieved by an altered cast impression.