• Title/Summary/Keyword: Digital Mock-Up

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Spatial augmented reality for product appearance design evaluation

  • Park, Min Ki;Lim, Kyu Je;Seo, Myoung Kook;Jung, Soon Jong;Lee, Kwan H.
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2015
  • Augmented reality based on projection, called "Spatial Augmented Reality (SAR)", is a new technology that can produce immersive contents by overlapping virtuality and real-world environment. It has been paid attention as the next generation digital contents in media art and human-computer interaction (HCI). In this paper, we present a new methodology to evaluate the product appearance design more intuitively by means of SAR technique. The proposed method first projects the high-quality rendered image considering the optical property of materials onto the mock-up of a product. We also conduct a projector-camera calibration to compensate a color distortion according to a projector, a projection surface and environment lighting. The design evaluation methodology we propose offers more flexible and intuitive evaluation environment to a designer and user (evaluator) than previous methods that are performed via a digital display. At the end of this research, we have conducted a case study for designing and evaluating appearance design of an automobile.

A study on the implementation of door control unit for railway trains operable at low and high platforms

  • Young-Seok Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2023
  • Currently, as the demand for stops in the urban increases resulting from an increase in the supply of express trains, the development of trains capable of operating both high-floor platforms in the urban and low-floor platforms in the suburbs is required. In this paper, we studied the design and fabrication of a controller for train doors that consists of low and high steps as a plug-in type door mechanism and thus can be used on low and high platforms. This DCU H/W was designed and implemented using 32 bit MCU to control 4 motors, 33 digital inputs and 16 digital outputs. In addition, based on the software life cycle of EN50128, 2 items of operation requirements and 12 items of control requirements were derived, and then they were designed and implemented as operation SW. The implemented SW was tested for each requirement. As a result, we performed tests on 13 items that could be tested in the mock-up out of 14 total requirement items and showed that the requirements were satisfied.

The Application of Digital Signal Processor(DSP) for Improvement of Local Unit for a Partial Discharge Online Monitoring System (부분방전 예방진단 시스템의 로컬유닛 기능 향상을 위한 Digital Signal Processor(DSP) 응용)

  • Yeon, Man-Seung;Lee, Jae-Ho;Koo, Ja-Yoon;Kang, Chang-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.1861-1863
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    • 2003
  • 최근 국내 전력시장은 초고압 대전력기기 사용이 현저히 증가하고 있어 이에 따라 부분방전 예방진단 시스템의 필요성은 절대적이며 이러한 시스템의 국산화가 절실히 요구되고 있다. 예방 진단 시스템의 국산화에 있어 부분방전 신호 측정시 신호 대 잡음비(Signal to Noise ratio)를 높이기 위해 측정용 센서의 검출가능 주파수 대역을 높게 설정하여 설계되고 있는데, 따라서 센서에서 검출된 신호를 처리하기 위한 로컬유닛 또한 국산화시 외국 시스템보다 더욱 신뢰성을 가질 수 있도록 설계되어야 한다. 이를 위해서는 기존의 마이크로프로세서를 채용한 저속 시스템을 대체할 수 있도록 더욱 빠르고 높은 신뢰성의 디지털 신호처리 기술이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 검출 센서의 아날로그 신호를 빠르게 디지털화 한 후 보다 정확한 데이터와 독립적 신호처리 그리고 네트워크를 통한 실시간 전송을 수행할 수 있는 부분방전 예방진단 시스템 로컬유닛의 프로토타입을 Digital Signal Processor (DSP)를 이용하여 구현하였다. 제작된 DSP 로컬유닛을 시험하기 위해 Real-Scale 170kV GIS Mock-up에서 부분방전 신호를 발생 시키고 센서를 통해 검출된 신호를 DSP가 처리하여 사용자의 네트워크를 통한 명령에 따른 실시간 전송모드, ${\Phi}$-q-n 진단모드로 자체 네트워크 기능을 이용하여 사용자에게 데이터를 실시간 전송하도록 하였다. 본 논문에서 구현한 DSP 로컬유닛은 대전력기기 부분방전 예방진단 시스템의 국산화에 있어 기존의 외국 시스템의 로컬유닛보다 구성이 간단하며, 실시간 신호처리 및 원거리 데이터 전송기능에서 우수한 성능을 보였다. 향후 연구에서는 다양한 분석 알고리즘을 탑재한 DSP를 개발하여 더욱 향상된 실시간 데이터 전송 및 분석기능이 우수한 DSP 로컬유닛을 개발하고자 한다.

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3-D Information Model for High-speed Railway Infrastructures (고속철도시설물을 위한 3차원정보모델)

  • Shim, Chang-Su;Kim, Deok-Won;Youn, Nu-Ri
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2008
  • Design of a high-speed railway line requires collaboration of heterogeneous application systems and of engineers with different background. Object-based 3D models with metadata can be a shared information model for the effective collaborative design. In this paper, railway infrastructure information model is proposed to enable integrated and inter-operable works throughout the life-cycle of the railway infrastructures, from planning to maintenance. In order to develop the model, object-based 3-D models were built for a 10km railway among Korea high-speed railway lines. The model has basically three information layers for designers, contractors and an owner, respectively. Prestressed concrete box-girders are the most common superstructure of bridges. The design information layer has metadata on requirements, design codes, geometry, analysis and so on. The construction layer has data on drawings, real data for material and products, schedules and so on. The maintenance layer for the owner has the final geometry, material data, products and their suppliers and so on. These information has its own data architecture which is derived from similar concept of product breakdown structure(PBS) and work breakdown structure(WBS). The constructed RIIM for the infrastructures of the high-speed railway was successfully applied to various areas such as design check, structural analysis, automated estimation, construction simulation, virtual viewing, and digital mock-up. The integrated information model can realize virtual construction system for railway lines and dramatically increase the productivity of the whole engineering process.

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A System Design of the MIRINAE II, Air-Launching Rocket for Nanosat (극소형 위성발사를 위한 공중발사 로켓 미리내II의 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Y.J.;Kim, J.H.;Choi, Y.C.;Lee, J.W.;Byun, Y.H.;Lee, C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2005
  • Air-Launching is an effective method that can launch the 'Nanosat' with low launching cost. In this study, system and subsystem design of the air launching rocket for nanosats which perform a simple mission, have been performed. For this purpose, the WBS of the MIRINAEⅡ, and the subsystem schematics have been defined first. Based on these results, detailed configuration and DMU have been developed.

Air-Launching Rocket System Design for Nanosat using DMU (DMU를 이용한 극소형 위성 공중발사 로켓 시스템 설계)

  • Lee Y.J.;Kim J.H.;Choi Y.C.;Lee J.W.;Byun Y.H.;Lee S.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2005
  • Air-Launching is an effective method that can launch the 'Nanosat' with low launching cost. In this study, system and subsystem design of the air launching rocket for nanosats which perform a simple mission, have been performed. Foe this purpose, the WBS of the Air-launching Rocket System, and the subsystem schematics have been defined first. Based on these results, detailed configuration and DMU have been developed.

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Development of Automatic Grease Lubricator for Gas Generation Type of Galvanic Electricity (동전기적 가스발생방식의 자동윤활주유기 개발)

  • Wang, Duck-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2008
  • Automatic grease lubricator is an equipment that provides adequate amount of fresh grease constantly to the shaft and bearings of machines. It minimizes the friction heat and reduces the friction loss of machines to the least. This paper is developing an automatic grease lubricator using a mode of the gas generation type from galvanic electricity. The ultimate goal of this equipment is to lubricate an adequate amount of grease with galvanic corrosion. In an electrolyte, combining anode(Mo) with cathode(Zn) is pressing out hydrogen gas of an galvanic element with galvanic reaction. The characteristics of this method is continuous flowing small hydrogen gas and controling the usage of the amount of the generation of hydrogen gas. The exterior body of grease lubricator was analyzed by Digital Mock-up of CATIA V5 and finite element analysis. The maximum stress is distributed over the outlet part where the grease lubricator suddenly narrowly contracts. The outlet part is analyzed with different constructed angle due to the different loading and setting angles. Using the analyzed design, RP trial products were producted and tested.

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Design of a Interface for Digital Mock-up (디지털 목업 인터페이스 설계)

  • Park, Hee-Seoung;Kim, Sung-Kyun;Lee, Kyne-Woo;Oh, Won-Jin;Jin, Seong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1403-1406
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    • 2005
  • 원자력 시설 및 연구용 원자로 해체 시 해체 일정과 해체 폐기물량 그리고 해체 비용을 분석하기 위한 평가식이 수립되었다. 연구로 2 호기 Thermal column 자료를 참고하여 평가식을 실험하였다. 해체 공정 모사 결과를 애니메이션으로 보여주는 가시화 모듈과 해체 일정과 해체 폐기물량, 작업자 피폭선량 및 해체 비용 등을 평가식으로 계산 한 후 그 결과를 그래픽으로 보여주는 시뮬레이션 모듈로 구성된 해체 디지털 목업 시스템의 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스가 설계되었다. 해체 단위 작업별 평가식은 원자력과 관련한 시설 해체 시 해체 일정 및 해체 비용 분석 및 예측에 중요한 기초자료로 사용 될 것이다. 또한 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스는 방사능의 오염으로 인해 작업자가 접근하기 힘든 환경에서의 해체 활동을 사전에 경험함으로써 피폭으로부터 작업자의 안전성을 향상시킬 수 있는 유용한 도구로 활용될 수 있다.

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Web-based Collaborative Process and Material Planning for Automotive General Assembly (자동차 조립공장을 위한 Web기반 협업 공정 및 자재 계획)

  • Heo, Jun;Lee, Kang-Kul;Noh, Sang-Do;Park, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.198-206
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    • 2004
  • To ensure competitiveness in the modem automotive market, process and material planning should be performed concurrently with new car developments. In automotive general assembly shops, thus, new business workflows and supporting environments are inevitable to reduce the manufacturing preparation time in developing a new car in the manner of concurrent and collaborative engineering. Since complete material planning for a whole general assembly system is a huge and complex job, several planners should execute their planning jobs and share information. Therefore, each planner should provide others with his/her results with continuous on-line communication and cooperation. In this research, a web-based system for concurrent and collaborative process and material planning for automotive general assembly via 3D digital mock-up S/W is developed. By using this system, savings in time and cost of process and material planning are possible, and the reliability of the planning result is improved.

Development of gear type grease lubricator by rapid prototyping (쾌속조형기에 의한 기어식 주유장치의 개발)

  • Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2014
  • An automatic grease lubricator provides an adequate amount of fresh grease constantly to any type of rotating machine to minimize friction heat and reduce friction loss. This study seeks to develop an automatic grease lubricator by means of rapid prototyping with a gear-driven mechanism and a controlled operation time. The ultimate design is to lubricate an adequate amount of grease by a simple dip-switch clicking mechanism according to an advanced set cycle. The backlash of the gear was minimized to increase the power, and to increase the power of the mechanism, the binding frequency and the thickness of the coil were changed. To control the rotation cycles of the main shaft according to certain set numbers, different resistances and chips were used in the design of the circuit which controls the electrical signals via a pulse. A digital mock-up was analyzed and the rapid prototyping (RP) trial products were tested with a PCB circuit and grease. An evaluation of the outlet capacity of RP trial products was conducted, as the friction caused by the outlet on the wall surface was an important factor in the operation of the equipment. Finally, a finishing process was applied to decrease the roughness of a surface to a comparable level to test the performance of the product.