• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Filtering

검색결과 610건 처리시간 0.024초

전자도서관의 WWW 데이터 평가기준에 대한 연구 (Developing criteria for evaluation of WWW resources in electronic libraries)

  • 안인자
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.249-268
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    • 1997
  • World Wide Web정보는 인쇄출판물에 수반되는 편집상의 검토나 동료의 평가가 생략되기 때문에 학술정보로 사용될 경우 신빙성이나 권위 면에서 의심을 받게 된다. 따라서 학술정보로 사용할 수 있는 WWW 정보자원의 선택 기준이 필요하며, 이 기준을 개발하기 위하여 미국 15개 대학의 WWW 평가방법을 수집, 분석하여 공통의 평가기준을 추출하였다. 그 후 실 예를 통하여 웹문서내에서 저자사항, 출판자, 갱신일 등의 확인 안되는 문제의 해결방안을 제시하였다.

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Current Estimator를 이용한 멀티레이트 제어기 설계 (Design of Multirate Controller using a Current Estimator)

  • 황희철;정정주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a multirate state feedback control (MRSFC) method for systems sensitive to disturbance and noise based on the multirate estimator design using the current estimator. MRSFC updates the controller output slower than the measurement sampling frequency of system output by a lifting factor R=T$\sub$c//T$\sub$s/. The closed-loop MRSFC system is less sensitive to disturbance and noise due to filtering effect than the conventional single-rate control system. The multirate estimator gain is obtained from solving a conventional pole placement problem such that MRSFC has the same spectrum of eigenvalues in the s-plane as the single-rate control. We applied the proposed multirate state feedback controller to a galvanometer servo system. Simulation and experimental results show that settling and tracking performances are improved compared with a conventional single-rate pole placement control (PPC).

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형상 정합을 통한 변환 파라미터 추출 (Estimation of transformation parameters using shape matching)

  • 박용희;전병호;김태균
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권7호
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    • pp.1523-1533
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    • 1997
  • Image registration is concerned with the establishment of correspondence between images of the same scene with translational, rotational, and scaling differences. The estimated transformation parameters between images are very important information in the field of many applications. In this paper, we propose a shape matching scheme for finding correspondence points for images with various differences, Tranditional solutions to this area are unreliable for the rotational and schaling changes between images, and the feature extraction of partially occluded scene. To solve those problems, dominant points on digital curves are detected by scale-space filtering, and initial matching is performed by similarity measure of cumulative curvatures for dominant points. For initial matching segments pairs, optimal matching points are calculated using dynamic programming.Finally, transformation parameters are estimated.

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컴퓨터로 설계한 홀로그램 광 저대역 필터의 특성 분석 (The Characteristics of Computer-Generated Holographic Optical Low-Pass Filter)

  • 김인길;고춘수;임성우;오용호;이재철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제16권12S호
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    • pp.1261-1267
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    • 2003
  • Since the grating optical low-pass fillet degrades the resolution of images, we developed a hologram optical low-pass filter that show low degradation of the image and studied its characteristics. We designed the hologram that divides input beam into circular shaped 21 beams with a Monte-Carlo based hologram generation program and calculated its MTE characteristics to compare it with that of a grating filter. The hologram was manufactured through the optical lithography process and attached to a digital imaging device (Zoran 732212) for measurement. The moirfiltering is compared with zone plate images and the resolution loss is measured with USAF resolution chart. The hologram optical low-pass filter showed better characteristics in both moly filtering and resolution.

심전도 자동진단을 위한 60Hz 전원잡음 제거 필터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Elimination of 60Hz Powerline Inteirference for the Automated Diagnosis of Electrocsrdiogram)

  • 권혁제;정기삼;이명호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 1996
  • Diverse digital filters have been designed previously to eliminate powerline(AC) interference in the electrocardiouam. This paper describes filtering methods which have been developed recursive notch, adaptive, IEF(Incremental Estimation Filter) and proposes a new AIEF(Advanced Incremental Estimation Filter) method. The performances of these filters are compared on artificial signals as well as actual ECG signals with the aid of validated CSE(Common Standards for Quantitative Electrocardiowaphy). AC interference in this database is shown to exhibit two qualities especially relevant to filter design : considerable deviations from a nominal 60Hz frequency and substantial noise at higher harmonics.

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디지털 테스트 영상에서의 폐 노쥴 자동 탐지 (Computerized detection of pulmonary nodules in digital chest images)

  • 성원;박종원
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.29 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.637-639
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    • 2002
  • 일반적으로 방사선 의사들(radialogists)이 폐 노쥴(pulmonary nodule)을 탐지하는 데는 실제적으로 30%의 실패율을 가진다고 알려져 있다. 만약 자동화된 시스템이 체스트 영상에서 의심스런 노쥴들의 위치들을 방사선 의사에게 알려줄 수 있다면 잘못 판단되는 노쥴들의 수를 잠재적으로 줄일 수 있다. 우리는 형태학적 필터들(morphological filters)과 두가지 특징-추출(feature-extraction) 기술들을 포함하는 컴퓨터 자동 처리 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 시스템에서는 첫째로 형태학적 필터 (morphological filtering)처리를 행한다. 이 과정은 원래의 영상에 침식(erosion)과 확장(dilation)을 연이어서 행하는 것으로 처리가 어려운 X 선 영상을 좀 더 다루기 쉬운 상태로 바꿔주는 역할을 하게 된다. 둘째는 일차적으로 노쥴로서 컴퓨터에 선택된 의심 부분에 가해주는 특징-추출 테스트로서 이 작용은 노쥴로 감지되었으나 실제로는 노쥴이 아닌 경우인false-positive 감지들을 줄이기 위해서 사용된다. 그리하여 본 시스템은 노쥴의 정확한 판독이 어려운 폐의 X선 영상에 적용되어 false-positive 들을 효과적으로 줄임으로써 보다 효율적인 폐 노쥴의 탐지를 가능하게 하였다.

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반향제거기용 이중 구조 탭선택 알고리즘 (Dual structured tap selection algorithm for echo canceller)

  • 오돈성;이두수
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권4호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1996
  • In this paper we propose a new dual structured tap selection algorithm for voice echo canceller in digital cellular communication system, investigating adaptive filtering algorithms for echo cancellation in long distance telephony or mobile communication system. The proposed algorithm has a two-stage processing structure that after a dispersive region in an impulse response of an echo path is found out, the tap coefficients of a short length filter are adjusted adaptively for the region, because the impuse response has a very little portion of the dispersion. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm with 256 taps gives a performance of convergence speed superior to both full-tap normalized least mean with 256 taps gives a performance of convergence speed superior to both full-tap normalized least mean square (NLMS) and a scrub taps waiting in a queue (STWQ) algorithms by about eighty per cent, also to a tap selection algorithm by about twenty per cent. And the resutls diplay that if the more tap coefficients are used due to a long delayed dispersive zone, the proposed algorithm produces the better performance.

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이미지 트레이닝을 위한 바이오 피드백 컨트롤러 (A Bio-Feedback Controller for Image Training)

  • 안진호;문명집;김호룡;김경식
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a controller recognizing human gestures using EMG signal is shown. The tiny and band-type controller is developed for image training to excercise the specific area in the body, and uses a dry-type silver fiber electrode easy to be attached or detached itself to a skin. The captured EMG signals are converted to 10-bit digital values via amplification and frequency filtering processes within the controller, and are transmitted to the server by wireless. As the gesture recognition ratio using the proposed controller on biceps is up to 80%, we expect the practical potential of the controller is very promising.

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상호 변조 및 불요 신호에 대한 탐색레이더 부 체계의 EMI 시험 기법 (Research of the EMI Test Methods for a Surveillance Radar Subsystem Against the Intermodulation and Undesired Signals)

  • 이진호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2007
  • MIL-STD-461E, EMI military standard for the equipment and subsystems, requires reception characteristic tests to verify the susceptibility of a receiver against the jntermodulation and spurious signals. Because the CS103 and CS104 of MIL-STD-461E show the test configuration of the equipment unit like a traditional receiver, it is possible to verify the susceptibility only for the reception signal through analog filters. However, at present when software programming techniques make a progress, the CS103 and CS104 tests need to evaluate the reception signal of the subsystem which includes both the digital filtering effects and analog filter characteristics. These test and evaluation techniques applied to a surveillance radar subsystem. This paper researched the EMI test methods in order to confirm feasibility of these test and evaluation techniques. Also the test results are compared and analyzed.

Intracardiac Signal의 스펙트럼 분석을 통한 Atrial Tachycardia 및 Atrial Fibrillation 검출 (Detection of Atrial Tachycardia and Atrial Fibrillation Using Spectrum Analysis of Intracardiac Signal)

  • 이충근;정보영;이명호;신항식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2006
  • Detection methods for atrial tachycardia and atrial fibrillation on the time axis have the advantages of light operational load and are easy to apply to various applications. Despite these advantages, arrhythmia detection algorithm on the time axis cannot stand much noise such as motion artifacts, moreover the peak detection algorithm has high complexity. In this paper, we use a spectrum analysis method for the detection of atrial tachycardia and atrial fibrillation. By applying spectrum analysis and digital filtering on obtained electrogram signals, we can diagnose heart arrhythmia without using peak detection algorithm.