• 제목/요약/키워드: Digital Fabrication

검색결과 362건 처리시간 0.031초

Design of Microstereolithography System Based on Dynamic Image Projection for Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Microstructures

  • Cboi, Jae-Won;Ha, Young-Myoung;Lee, Seok-Hee;Choi, Kyung-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.2094-2104
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    • 2006
  • As demands for complex microstructures with high aspect ratios have increased, the existing methods, MEMS and LIGA, have had difficulties coping with the number of masks and fabricable heights. A microstereolithography technology can meet these demands because it has no need of masks and is capable of fabricating high aspect ratio microstructures. In this technology, 3D part is fabricated by stacking layers, 2D sections, which are sliced from STL file, and the Dynamic Image Projection process enables the resin surface to be cured by a dynamic image generated with $DMD^{TM}$ (Digital Micromirror Device) and one irradiation. In this paper, we address optical design process for implementing this microstereolithography system that takes the light path based on DMD operation and image-formation on the resin surface using an optical design program into consideration. To verify the performance of this implemented microstereolithography system, complex 3D microstructures with high aspect ratios were fabricated.

Effect of Fabric Properties used for the Loop Type Decorative Elements on the 3-dimensional Shape

  • Ko, Youngmin;Kim, Jongjun
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.30-47
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    • 2013
  • In the modern fashion industry, efficiency has been increasing thanks to development of computer graphics, IT technology, and digitalization. Unlike the past when fashion design heavily depended on handwork, digitalization of fashion industry makes fabrication time shorter and enables designers to adopt comprehensive expression, generating high value-added product. The Apparel CAD, an example of the digitalized fashion industry, has been developed from 2D system into a system providing 3D simulation. Digital clothing can be determined as an activity of designers using the tool in order to fabricate pattern and simulate its designed clothes in the virtual space of computer. In this study, physical properties of eight materials, which can be utilized on a par with current fashion trend, have been specified. For more sophisticated investigation, external appearance of the material was investigated by 3D scanning. In order to examine the physical properties of fabric specimens, KES(Kawabata Evaluation System) measurements and other physical property measurements were made. With the results, virtual material and clothes were simulated via CLO 3D, one of 3D apparel CAD systems. Then, virtual fabrics and clothes of similar types were generated and analyzed.

전압제어 링 발진기를 이용한 LED구동회로 및 조명제어기설계 (Design of LED Driving Circuit using Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator and Lighting Controller)

  • 권기수;서영석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • LED구동회로및 제어회로를 개발하였다. 개발된 LED구동회로는 새로운 PWM회로를 가지고 있으며 LED열의 디밍, 전류 및 온도제어 및 통신 기능을 할 수 있다. 개발된 PWM회로는 기본적인 디지털 논리소자를 사용하여 만들어 질 수 있는 두 개의 링 발진기와 한 개의 카운터로 구성되어 있다. 부가적으로 이 회로는 온-오프 제어 모드, 비상모드, 전력절감모드를 가지고 있으며 직열통신을 이용해서 제어된다. 설계 된 PWM 발생기와 제어회로는 마그나칩/하이닉스의 디지털 공정을 이용하여 제작되었다. 제작된 칩은 LED구동장치와 제어기 보드에 장착되어 테스트 되었으며 성공적으로 동작하였다.

광표백 폴리머 광도파로를 이용한 디지탈 광스위치 (Polymeric digital optical switch based on photobleached waveguides)

  • 이상신;신상영
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.414-418
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    • 1996
  • 광표백 광도파로 자기정렬 전극을 이용하여 전기광학 폴리머 디지탈 광스위치를 제작하였다. 이 광스위치는 파장에 무관하게 동작하고 제작조건에 민감하지 않고 설계가 다양하다는 특성을 갖는다. 또한 광섬유와의 결합 손실이 작고 넓은 대역폭을 갖는 장점이 있다. 스위칭 성능을 향상시킬 목적으로 광표백 시간을 이용하여 광표백 광도파로의 도파모드 분포를 적절하게 조절함으로써 브랜치 영역에서의 모드 결합을 최적화 하였다. 또한 광과 인가 전계의 효과적인 겹침과 점진적으로 테이퍼된 전극을 형성하기 위해 자기정렬전극을 이용하였다. 측정된 누화는 1.32.mu.m와 1.55.mu.m에서 모두 -21dB 이하였고 각 출력포트의 소멸비도 모두 20dB 이상이었다.

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RF 수신부를 내장한 GPS 안테나 시스템의 설계 및 제작 (Design and fabrication of the GPS antenna system including RF-stage)

  • 홍성일;이정호;변건식;정만영
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1996
  • When GPS (global positioning system) is used as synchronous signal in CDMA digital cellular base station system and high speed digital synchronous communication network, antenna cable length is increased, comparing with other GPS application such as positioning or car navigation. In this paper, it is proposed that a type of new GPS antenna system including RF stage for reduction of cable loss in case of long cable.The antenna system with TMPA(truncated-corners microstrip patch antenna) is designed and fabricated because GPS signal has RHCP (right-hand circular polarization), consequently antenna size can be made small size. LNA (low noise amplifier) is designed by using HEMT(high electron mobility transistor)which has lower noise figurae and better AGC characteristics at low voltage than GaAs FET, and we equiped mixer, in GPS antenna unit, which converts from 1575.42MHz to 75.42MHz. As result of comparing between typical system and proposed system when cable length is 60m, 63dB, 55dB and 25dB gain are obtained for RG-316/U, RG-58C/U and RG-213/U, and better characteristics are achieved than typical system as far as cable length is longer.

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E, F, G 밴드 디지털 주파수 측정기에 대한 연구 (A Study on Digital Frequency Discriminator (DFD) Operating in E, F, and G Band)

  • 유윤섭;김은실;이찬호;안현관;양홍선;임중수
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design, simulation, fabrication method, and measured results of a digital frequency discriminator(DFD) operating in E, F, and G band are introduced. We describe the direct conversion scheme(DCS) with microwave integrated-circuit(MIC) developed for the small-area and high-speed system. When the input signal is the pulse with a pulse width of 100 ns, accuracy of frequencies measured by the DFD has 1.335 MHz RMS at no noise and 2.64 MHz RMS at signal-to-noise(S/N) ratio within 3 dB in E, F, and G band, which nearly satisfy the specification of 2.5 MHz RMS.

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ART 수지의 DLP 3D Printing 가공 시 실험변수의 영향 (The Influence of Experiment Variables on DLP 3D Printing using ART Resin)

  • 신근식;권현규;강용구
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the patent rights for 3D printing technology have expired, while 3D printers with RP (Rapid Prototyping or Additive Manufacturing) and 3D printing technologies are receiving attention. In particular, the development of 3D printers is rapid in Korea, thanks to the increasing sales and popularity of FDM (Fused Deposition Modeling or Fused Filament Fabrication) 3D printers. However, the quality and productivity of the FDM 3D Printer are not good, so customers prefer the DLP (Digital Light Processing) method to avoid these shortcomings. The DLP method has high quality and productivity. However, because of the stereolithography equipment, it has few studies compared to optimal values for elements then FDM 3D printing study. In this study, to find the optimal conditions for 3D printing with the DLP method, the aim is to obtain the optimal values (strength, final time, quality) by changing the light exposure time, layer thickness, and z-axis speed.

모드 결합을 최적화 하기 위해 수정된 결합 영역을 갖는 전기광학 폴리머 디지탈 광스위치 (Polymeric digital optical switch with a coupling region modified for optimum mode coupling)

  • 이상신;신상영
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문에서는 모드 결합을 최적화하기 위해 수정된 결합 영역을 갖는 전기광학 폴리머 디지탈 광스위치를 제작하였다. 분기형 도파로는 반응이온식각 방법을 이용하여 만들었다. 그리고, 수정된 결합 영역은 두 광도파로의 분기점에서부터 광파의 진행 방향을 따라 점진적으로 도입하였으며, 소자 제작 이후에 광표백 방법을 이용하여 구현하였다. 분기 영역에서 두 도파로 간의 모드 결합이 최적화 되도록 수정된 결합 영역의 구조와 굴절률 분포를 조절함으로써, 소자의 길이가 고정되어 있는 상태에서 스위칭 성능을 향상시켰다. 측정 결과에 의하면, 구동 전압은 약 30%이상 감소되었으며 누화는 4~6 dB정도 개선되었다.

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대지 위험전압 측정기의 설계 및 적용 (Design and Application of a Ground Risk Voltage Measurement System)

  • 장운용;차현규;차상욱;박대원;길경석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2011
  • This paper dealt with the design, fabrication and application of a risk voltage measurement system (RVMS) which analyzes the step and touch voltages in electrical grounding systems. The RVMS supply 300 V and 1.4 A in ranges from 40 Hz to 1 kHz as the test power source. A DAQ module having resolution of 400 kS/s and 16 bit is equipped with 7 inputs for measuring voltage and current. Also, a noise elimination algorithm of digital filter was applied to reduce the measurement error caused by external noises as a commercial frequency current. The performance of the RVMS was evaluated by measurement of the step and touch voltage according to the IEEE standard 80 and 81 in a grounding system with a 10 m counterpoise. The result showed that the RVMS analyzes the risk voltage with the error below 5%.

디지털 역결상 보호 계전기의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of a Digital Protection Relay for Reverse-Open Phase)

  • 김우현;길경석;김성욱
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2019
  • Induction motors connected with a three-phase AC system may malfunction due to reverse phase or open phase faults. Conventional overcurrent relays and overheating relays are used to prevent such accidents; however, their drawbacks include a low response speed and false operation. Therefore, in this study, a digital relay for the reverse-open phase was designed and fabricated. This relay can detect the reverse phase and open phase faults and send a trigger signal to the control circuit. The proposed relay was developed based on a microcontroller. The detection times of the reverse phase and open phase were verified as 320ms and 80ms, respectively. Compared with conventional relays that only protect the motor from one type of fault, the proposed relay can detect both, reverse phase and open phase faults. In addition, the fault detection, identification criterion, and trigger signal patterns can be modified by programming according to the requirements of users.