• 제목/요약/키워드: Diffusion of Issues

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.024초

온라인 선플 활성화 방안 탐색: 시스템사고 접근 방식으로 (A Systems Thinking Approach for Facilitating Benevolent Comments Online)

  • 최지은;이순규;김희웅;곽기영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.191-213
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    • 2016
  • Since the smartphone era has spurred world-over, social network services have become a part of people's daily lives. However, this relatively new phenomenon of technology development raises several negative side effects such as cyberbullying. One of the representative cases of cyberbullying is posting malicious comments online. Multiple social issues arising from this have given impetus to the "benevolent comments campaign" in order to restrain the diffusion of malicious comments. Benevolent comments have advantages that generate positive externalities such as inspiring ethics for an appropriate internet culture, but there is a lack of theoretical research on the deeper understanding of posting benevolent comments. This study thus aims to extract the motivations behind posting benevolent comments through in-depth interviews and suggest alternatives for relative issues through the causal relationship diagram of the system dynamics methodology. This work contributes to our understanding of the factors that affect the increase and decrease in benevolent comments in distinct structural frameworks.

ALD of Nanometal Films and Applications for Nanoscale Devices

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • 한국결정학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2005
  • Among many material processing related issues for successful scaling down of devices for the next 10 years or so, the advanced gate stack and interconnect technology are two most critical research areas, which need technical innovation. The introduction of new metallic films and appropriate processing technologies are required more than ever. Especially, as the device downscaling continues well into sub 50 nm regime, the paradigm for metal nano film deposition technique research has been shifted to high conformality, low growth temperature, high quality with uniformity at large area wafers. Regarding these, ALD has sparked a lot of interests for a number of reasons. The process is intrinsically atomic in nature, resulting in the controlled deposition of films in sub-monolayer units with excellent conformality. In this paper, the overview on the current issues and the future trends in device processing technologies related to metal nano films as well as the R&D trends in these applications will be discussed. The focus will be on the applications for metal gate, capacitor electrode for DRAM, and diffusion barriers/seed layers for Cu interconnect technology.

전자상거래 확산을 위한 웹기반 쇼핑시스템의 상황모형의 개발 및 적용: 경영과 기술의 조화로운 연구관점 (Development and Application of Web-Based Shopping Systems Configuration Model for the Activation of Electronic Commerce: Concerning both the Business and Technical Issues)

  • 김창수
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2004
  • Research relevant to the electronic commerce tends to either overestimate or underrate the role of Information and Communication Technology (lCT). There is both technological skepticism within the social science circles and technical optimism within the engineering and computing field. Each perspective seems to have a limitation in adequately explaining the phenomenon of electronic commerce diffusion. Therefore, this research attempts to explore major characteristics of Web-based shopping systems as enablers of new business, concerning both the technical and business aspects in contemporary electronic commerce settings. On this basis, this paper addresses a configuration model of WBSS on the harmonious perspective concerning both the technical and business issues. It is our hope that both technical perspective and business perspective for exploring WBSS's configuration model presented in this paper can be an initial step towards a more balanced debate of ICT role, for electronic commerce.

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An Exploratory Study on Issues Related to chatGPT and Generative AI through News Big Data Analysis

  • Jee Young Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we explore social awareness, interest, and acceptance of generative AI, including chatGPT, which has revolutionized web search, 30 years after web search was released. For this purpose, we performed a machine learning-based topic modeling analysis based on Korean news big data collected from November 30, 2022, when chatGPT was released, to August 31, 2023. As a result of our research, we have identified seven topics related to chatGPT and generative AI; (1)growth of the high-performance hardware market, (2)service contents using generative AI, (3)technology development competition, (4)human resource development, (5)instructions for use, (6)revitalizing the domestic ecosystem, (7)expectations and concerns. We also explored monthly frequency changes in topics to explore social interest related to chatGPT and Generative AI. Based on our exploration results, we discussed the high social interest and issues regarding generative AI. We expect that the results of this study can be used as a precursor to research that analyzes and predicts the diffusion of innovation in generative AI.

서비스경영에 있어 모바일 애플리케이션의 편익이 사용-확산과 이용의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Benefits of Mobile Application Use-Diffusion and Purchase Intention in Service Management)

  • 임기흥;권진희;전지현
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2016
  • 최근 통신 시장의 가장 큰 이슈는 스마트폰의 폭발적인 보급이다. 서비스경영에 있어 스마트폰이 이렇게 급속도로 보급될 수 있었던 이유는 기존의 공급자가 선정한 기능만을 탑재한 피처폰과는 달리 사용자가 개인의 취향에 맞춤화(customizing)되도록 구성하여 시간과 장소에 구애 받지 않고 즉시 온라인상에 접속 가능하게 되었다는 점이고 또 하나의 이유는 애플리케이션 때문이다. 본 연구는 서비스경영에 있어 모바일 애플리케이션의 각기 다른 편익 유형들이 사용량과 사용다양성에 어떤 영향을 주는지 실증적으로 파악하여, 모바일 애플리케이션의 사용확산 과정에 대해 고찰하며, 또한 편익유형 간에 사용-확산에 미치는 영향력에 차이가 있는지도 알아 보고자 하였다. 본 연구에 대한 분석 결과는 첫째, 편익 유형에 따라 사용-확산에 미치는 영향은 다른 것으로 나타났으며 둘째, 모바일 애플리케이션의 다양한 기능을 사용할수록 사용양은 증가한 것으로 나타났다.

마이크로채널이 적용된 고분자 전해질 연료전지 가스확산층의 물 이송에 대한 전산해석 연구 (Numerical Simulation of Water Transport in a Gas Diffusion Layer with Microchannels in PEMFC)

  • 우아영;차도원;김보성;김용찬
    • 전기화학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2013
  • 물 관리는 저온에서 작동하는 고분자전해질 연료전지의 성능에 큰 영향을 미친다. 가스확산층(gas diffusion layer, GDL)은 반응 가스를 촉매층의 반응영역으로 확산시키는 역할을 한다. 연료전지의 작동온도가 $60{\sim}80^{\circ}C$이기때문에, 고전류 밀도에서 생성된 물은 액적을 형성한다. 만약 생성된 물이 적절하게 제거되지 않는다면, GDL 내의 기공을 막게 되고 연료전지 성능이 저하된다. 본 연구에서는 플러딩 현상을 막기 위해 마이크로채널 GDL 을 제안하였다. 기존 GDL과 마이크로채널 GDL을 3차원으로 구현하여 공기 속도, 물속도, 접촉각의 변화에 따른 물의 이송을 연구하였다. 전산해석 결과를 통해 마이크로채널 GDL에서는 낮은 유동 저항으로 인해 물이 빠르게 제거되는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로, 마이크로채널 GDL이 가스채널과 GDL 내부의 물 제거에 효율적임을 알 수 있다.

전립선영상 판독과 자료체계 2.1 버전: 개요와 비판적인 의견 (Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) v 2.1: Overview and Critical Points)

  • 김찬교
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제84권1호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2023
  • 전립선영상 판독과 자료체계 버전 2.1에서는 다중 매개 자기공명영상(multiparametric MRI; 이하 mpMRI)을 사용하는 버전 2의 기술적인 변수와 영상 판독 기준이 개정되었다. 이러한 변화를 통해 전립선암 평가의 발전이 예상지만, 어떤 사항들은 아직까지 해결되지 않았고 새로운 문제점들이 부각되고 있다. 본 종설에서는 전립선영상 판독과 자료체계 2.1 버전의 간단한 개요와 새롭게 부상하는 다음과 같은 문제들에 대해 비판적인 관점에서 논의하고자 한다: mpMRI의 보다 자세한 프로토콜에 대한 필요, 개정된 이행부 판독기준에 대한 검증 부족, 개정된 확산강조영상 및 조영 증강 영상 판독기준, anterior fibromuscular stroma, 중심부 평가, 주변부 신호 및 종양 공격성, 구조화된 판독문 변화에 대한 명료화의 필요, 영상 품질과 수행능력 제어에 대한 필요 및 기타 적응증을 포함하도록 시스템 확장을 위한 적응증.

유튜브 정치 이슈의 확산 양산과 이슈 속성 연구: '검수완박' 법안 헌법재판소 판결 이슈를 중심으로 (A Study on the Spread of YouTube Political Issues and the Attribution of the Issue, Focusing on the Issue of the Constitutional Court's Ruling on the 'Complete deprivation of prosecutorial powers' Act)

  • 조인숙;홍주현
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2024
  • 유튜브를 통한 뉴스 이용률이 급증하는 상황에서 본 연구는 유튜브에서 여러 뉴스생산자의 영향력을 실증적으로 규명하기 위해 2단계 의제 설정 이론을 기반으로 뉴스생산자들이 이슈의 어떤 속성을 두드러지게 보도하는지 조사했다. 연구 결과를 통해 방송사가 유튜브에서도 의제를 설정하고 여론을 형성할 수 있는 영향력을 보유하고 있음을 확인했고, 유튜브 환경에서 2단계 의제 설정 효과가 발생할 가능성을 발견했다. 뉴스생산자들이 정치 이슈를 보도할 때 뉴스생산자의 정파성이 작용해 감정적인 단어를 남용하는 것은 아닌지 비판하고, 정치 이슈에 대한 정서적 접근이 뉴스 이용자의 현실 인식에 부정적 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 것을 논의했다.

정보(情報)시스템 Outsourcing의 전략적(戰略的) 선택(選擇) 및 활용(活用)에 관한 연구(硏究) (An Investigation on Strategic Choice and Utilization of Information Systems Outsourcing)

  • 문태수;한경수
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 1997
  • This study presents the growth strategy of outsourcing service by finding out the differences of importance between user firms and system integration(SI) firms in Korean outsourcing business, The result of data analysis reveals that there are siginificant differences between user firms and SI firms in some components of information systems(IS) outsourcing services. User firms regarded integation of distributea data centers as the prominent issue of IS environment changes. Meanwhile, SI firms chose management of IS/VAN center, office automation(OA), and management of global network, as the more important issues in the application area of outsourcing. Among the merits of outsourcing, both of them considered cost reduction and IS flexibility as the most important factors, However, they chose the difficulty of management control and the lack of operation knowledge among the demerits of outsourcing, Also, they commonly selected overall IS consulting among the components of outsourcing diffusion. In the question of future outsourcing services, user firms chose the adoption of client/server architecture, while SI firms selected the application of multimedia. These results show that there are some differences of preference between user firms and SI firms. Most of user firms consider the outsourcing to maximize information utilization, while the service suppliers focus on new IT adoption and its application to organization. For the strategic use of outsourcing services, SI firms are required to establish the diffusion strategy to meet the outsourcing needs of user firms.

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Effect of Edge-Chemistry on Graphene-Based Hybrid Electrode Materials for Energy Storage Device

  • Hyo-Young Kim;Ji-Woo Park;Seo Jeong Yoon;In-Yup Jeon;Young-Wan Ju
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2023
  • Owing to the rapid climate change, a high-performance energy storage system (ESS) for efficient energy consumption has been receiving considerable attention. ESS, such as capacitors, usually has issues with the ion diffusion of electrode materials, resulting in a decrease in their capacitance. Notably, appropriate pore diameter and large specific surface area (SSA) may result in an effective ion diffusion. Therefore, graphene and multi-walled carbon nanotube (graphene@MWCNT) hybrid nanomaterials, with covalent bonds between the graphene and MWCNT, were prepared via an edge-chemistry reaction. The properties of these materials, such as high porosity, large SSA, and high electroconductivity, make them suitable to be used as electrode materials for capacitors. The optimal ratio of graphene to MWCNT can affect the electrochemical performance of the electrode material based on its physical and electrochemical properties. The supercapacitor using optimal graphene-based hybrid electrode material exhibited highest specific capacitance value as 158 F/g and excellent cycle stability.