• Title/Summary/Keyword: Differential-Mode (DM)

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A Study on the Design of Conducted Noise Separator for Power Line Noise (전원선 전도잡음 분리기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 권준혁;이응주
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.552-559
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    • 1998
  • Conducted noise in power line contains both the common mode(CM) and differential mode(DM) noise. These two modes of noise are caused by different noise sources and paths. Therefore, CM/DM noise must be deal with individually in EMI filter. In this paper the technique to separate power line noise is presented, which can be used to measure both the CM and the DM noise from total generated noise. Also, noise-separator is designed and experimental results showed 30 dB above of separation performance in 10 kHz~10 MHz.

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Analysis of Conducted Differential Mode EMI in Flyback Converter (플라이백 컨버터의 Differential Mode 전도전자파장해 분석)

  • Min, S.H.;Lee, D.Y.;Cho, B.H.;Lee, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.1879-1881
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    • 1998
  • The conducted differential mode (DM) EMI in a flyback converter are analyzed. Circuit modeling of passive components and PCB pattern for the EMI simulation are presented. Using the model, high frequency noise path is analyzed. The analyses are verified with simulations by identifying the peakings of the EMI pattern.

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Small Loop Antenna for EMI Controlled and Monitoring

  • Khemchan, A.;Khamphakdi, P.;Urabe, Junichiro;Khan-ngern, W.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents conducted emission noise measurement from electronic equipment in frequency range of 1 MHz up to 30 MHz by small loop antenna. Small loop antenna measurement method can measure common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM) component of the noise on a pair of power line at the same time. The CM and DM can be measured separately. The theory of this measurement method is introduced and analyzed. The measured results were compared with the conventional measurement by Line Impedance Stabilization Network (LISN) and result a good trend between those methods.

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Study on the analysis and suppression of conducted noise from switching converter by the mode separation technique (모드 분리 기법을 이용한 스위치 컨버터의 전도잡음 분석 및 대책에 관한 연구)

  • 김진성;권준혁;김양모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.4
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes a principle of the conducted noise separator which can separate the conducted noise to the common mode and differential mode(normal mode), and presents the transfer characteristics of the separator designed and manufactured. We separated the conducted noise generated from switched mode converter to the CM and DM conducted noise, and also analyzed the source and path of conducted noise in the converter by the conducted noise separator. Since we could easily get the characteristics of the CM and DM conducted noise by the separator, we could efficiently determine the contermeasures for the reduction of the conducted noise and establish the foundation of the systematic procedure for the design of low pass filter.

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Design of Compact Common Mode Noise Absorption Filter (공통 모드 노이즈를 흡수하는 소형 공통 모드 필터 설계)

  • Jung, Hyeonjong;Jung, Jinwoo;Lim, Yeongseog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a compact common mode filter using passive elements is designed and fabricated. To design a common mode filter with required frequency response, the equivalent circuits of the common mode filter in differential mode and common mode were analyzed. Compared with the former filter using a ${\lambda}/4$ resonator, the size of the proposed structure was reduced by 60 %. The fabricated common mode filter has a maximum differential mode insertion loss of 1.2 dB and a minimum common mode absorption efficiency of 78.2% in the CMA - bandwidth of 27.5 %.

Method for High-Frequency Modeling of Common-Mode Choke (공통모드 초크의 간단한 고주파 모델링 기법)

  • Jung, Hyeonjong;Yoon, Seok;Kim, Yuseon;Bae, Seok;Lim, Yeongseog
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.964-973
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we analyze the effects of parasitic components of common-mode choke on the common mode and differential mode in a wide band, and we propose a simple method for high-frequency modeling. Common mode and differential mode 2-port networks were configured and the S-parameters in each mode were measured using a network analyzer. Equivalent circuit elements were extracted from the measured results to model a high-frequency equivalent circuit, and the validity was verified by comparing the measured S-parameters with the simulation results.

Design for reduction EMI of flyback switching power supply

  • Theirakul, Chaivat;Prempraneerach, Yothin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1891-1895
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    • 2003
  • Switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) have become a major source of conducted electromagnetic interference (EMI) which is the combination between differential mode (DM) noise and common mode (CM) noise. This paper presents the conducted EMI reduction approach in flyback switched mode power supply by rerouting for circuit balance to reduce common mode noise. And differential mode noise can be reduce by adding $c_x$ capacitor across the input power line, and passive element to the gate drive of switching device MOSFET to slow down the switching times. This combination of our approach is the effective way to reduce the conducted EMI and it is also a cost effective for product design

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Modeling of EMI Filters and Design Algorithm (EMI필터의 모델링 및 설계 알고리즘)

  • Jung Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.913-916
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    • 2003
  • In many cases, ac line EMI filters are designed by trial and error method. Thus, designing a filter is a time-consuming process. To overcome the problem, the newly analytical design procedure is proposed in this paper. Using the modeling circuit of each filter components, the filter design is carried out applicable to both common-mode (CM) and differential-mode (DM). These are verified through the experimental results.

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Practical Design and Implementation of a Power Factor Correction Valley-Fill Flyback Converter with Reduced DC Link Capacitor Volume (저감된 DC Link Capacitor 부피를 가지는 역률 개선 Valley-Fill Flyback 컨버터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Se-Min;Kang, Kyung-Soo;Kong, Sung-Jae;Yoo, Hye-Mi;Roh, Chung-Wook
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2017
  • For passive power factor correction, the valley fill circuit approach is attractive for low power applications because of low cost, high efficiency, and simple circuit design. However, to vouch for the product quality, two dc-link capacitors in the valley fill circuit should be selected to withstand the peak rectified ac input voltage. The common mode (CM) and differential mode (DM) choke should be used to suppress the electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise, thereby resulting in large size volume product. This paper presents the practical design and implementation of a valley fill flyback converter with reduced dc link capacitors and EMI magnetic volumes. By using the proposed over voltage protection circuit, dc-link capacitors in the valley fill circuit can be selected to withstand half the peak rectified ac input voltage, and the proposed CM/DM choke can be successfully adopted. The proposed circuit effectiveness is shown by simulation and experimentally verified by a 78W prototype.

Evaluation of Y-Cap Capacitance in EMI Filter Design Using Measured S-Parameter (측정된 S-파라메터를 이용한 EMI 필터의 Y-캡 용량 산정에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jonghyeon;Jeon, Jiwoon;Kim, Taeho;Kim, Sungjun;Nah, Wansoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.319-332
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    • 2014
  • Insertion loss is used as the character to express the efficiency of EMI filter. In this paper, we studied the better method that can measure the insertion loss of EMI filter exactly than the original method. For the achievement of this, the method measuring both common mode(CM) and differential mode(DM) insertion loss with arbitrary input/output impedance is accomplished using a 4-ports S-parameters system for consideration of unbalanced factor. Using this method, when input/output used in specific system is known, CM/DM insertion loss of EMI filter inserted in the system can be calculated. Finally, we applied 4-ports modeling method to 'X/Y capacitor part' and suggested the algorithm for selecting suitable the value of Y-capacitor using mixed mode S-parameters and mixed mode chain S-parameters.