• 제목/요약/키워드: Differential cross section

검색결과 164건 처리시간 0.026초

DQM을 이용한 비대칭 곡선보의 내평면 진동해석 (In-Plane Vibration Analysis of Asymmetric Curved Beams Using DQM)

  • 강기준;김영우
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권8호
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    • pp.2734-2740
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    • 2010
  • 미분구적법을 이용하여, 전단변형을 고려하지 않은, 단면적이 변하는 비대칭 곡선 보의 면내 자유진동을 해석하였다. 다양한 경계조건 및 굽힘 각에 따른 진동수를 계산하였고, 그 결과를 다른 수치해석들과 비교하였다. 미분구적법은 비교적 적은 요소를 사용하고도 정확한 해석결과를 보여준다.

CEMTool 환경에서 3D FEM 패키지 구현에 관하여 (On the Implementation of 3D FEM Package for CEMTool)

  • 박정훈;권욱현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2897-2899
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    • 2005
  • Finite element method (FEM) has been widely used as a useful numerical method that can analyze complex engineering problems in electro-magnetics, mechanics, and others. CEMTool, which is similar to MATLAR, is a command style design and analyzing package for scientific and technological algorithm and a matrix based computation language. In this paper, we present new 3D FEM package in CEMTool environment. In contrast to the existing CEMTool 2D FEM package and MATLAB PDE (Partial Differential Equation) Toolbox, our proposed 3D FEM package can deal with complex 3D models, not a cross-section of 3D models. Consequently, with our new 3D FEM toolbox, we can analyze more diverse engineering Problems which the existing CEMTool 2D FEM package or MATLAB PDE Toolbox can not solve.

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Stability of five layer sandwich beams - a nonlinear hypothesis

  • Smyczynski, Mikolaj J.;Magnucka-Blandzi, Ewa
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.671-679
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    • 2018
  • The paper is devoted to the stability analysis of a simply supported five layer sandwich beam. The beam consists of five layers: two metal faces, the metal foam core and two binding layers between faces and the core. The main goal is to elaborate a mathematical and numerical model of this beam. The beam is subjected to an axial compression. The nonlinear hypothesis of deformation of the cross section of the beam is formulated. Based on the Hamilton's principle the system of four stability equations is obtained. This system is approximately solved. Applying the Bubnov-Galerkin's method gives an ordinary differential equation of motion. The equation is then numerically processed. The equilibrium paths for a static and dynamic load are derived and the influence of the binding layers is considered. The main goal of the paper is an analytical description including the influence of binding layers on stability, especially on critical load, static and dynamic paths. Analytical solutions, in particular mathematical model are verified numerically and the results are compared with those obtained in experiments.

전자빔 리토그라피에서 스트링모델을 이용한 3차원 리지스트 프로파일 시뮬레이션 (3-D resist profile simulation using string model on E-beam lithography)

  • 서태원;함영목;전국진;이종덕
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권6호
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a simulation program to predict resist prifile in electron-beam lithography, where the main issue is proximity effect. The simualtion program composes of monte-carlo simulation, exposure simulation and development simulation. In nonte-carlo simulation, the absorbed energy in the resist is calculated when one electron is incident into resist, using hybrid model on the basis of the rutherford differential scattering cross section and moller theory. In exposure simulation, the absorbed energy in the resist is calculated when electrons are incident in exposure pattern. In the program, the developed profile depending on time is obtained by string model. The 0.2$\mu$m and the 0.3$\mu$m line and space patterns are experimentally delineated and compared to the simulation results to check the relevance of the program.

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상대적으로 작은 기초를 갖는 급수탑의 안정성 (Stability of Water Tower with a Relatively Small Footing)

  • 오상진;진태기
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.963-968
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the stability of water tower with a relatively small footing. The water tower is modeled that the column carrying a container is supported by a rotational spring at the base and is of constant cross-section, with a weight per unit length of column axis. The column model is based on the Bernoulli-Euler beam theory. The Runge-Kutta method and Determinant Search method are used to perform the integration of the governing differential equation and to determine the critical values(critical own weight. and critical buckling load), respectively. The critical buckling loads are calculated over a range of system parameters: the rotational stiffness parameter, the dimensionless radius of container and the own weight parameter of the column. The relation between the rotational stiffness parameter and the critical own weight parameter of the column is analyzed.

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A dynamic analysis of three-dimensional functionally graded beams by hierarchical models

  • Giunta, Gaetano;Koutsawa, Yao;Belouettar, Salim;Calvi, Adriano
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.637-657
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a dynamic analysis of three-dimensional beams. Structures made of functionally graded materials are considered. Several higher-order as well as classical theories are derived by means of a compact notation for the a-priori expansion order of the displacement field over the beam cross-section. The governing differential equations and boundary conditions are obtained in a condensed nuclear form that does not depend on the kinematic hypotheses. The problem is, then, exactly solved in space by means of a Navier-type solution, whereas time integration is performed by means of Newmark's solution scheme. Slender and short simply supported beams are investigated. Results are validated towards three-dimensional FEM results obtained via the commercial software ANSYS. Numerical investigations show that good accuracy can be obtained through the proposed formulation provided that the appropriate expansion order is considered.

Effect of temperature and spring-mass systems on modal properties of Timoshenko concrete beam

  • Liu, Hanbing;Wang, Hua;Tan, Guojin;Wang, Wensheng;Liu, Ziyu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권4호
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    • pp.389-400
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    • 2018
  • An exact solution for the title problem was obtained in closed-form fashion considering general boundary conditions. The expressions of moment, shear and shear coefficient (or shear factor) of cross section under the effect of arbitrary temperature distribution were first derived. In view of these relationships, the differential equations of Timoshenko beam under the effect of temperature were obtained and solved. Second, the characteristic equations of Timoshenko beam carrying several spring-mass systems under the effect of temperature were derived based on the continuity and force equilibrium conditions at attaching points. Then, the correctness of proposed method was demonstrated by a Timoshenko laboratory beam and several finite element models. Finally, the influence law of different temperature distribution modes and parameters of spring-mass system on the modal characteristics of Timoshenko beam had been studied, respectively.

불연속 변화단면 수평 곡선보의 자유진동 (Free Vibrations of Stepped Horizontally Curved Beams)

  • 이병구;진태기;김선기;신성철
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2000
  • The differential equations governing the free vibrations of stepped horizontally circular curved beams with circular cross-section are derived and solved numerically. In numerical method, the Runge-Kutta and Determinant Search methods are used for computing the natural frequencies and mode shapes. Frequencies and mode shapes are reported as the functions of non-dimensional system parameters. The numerical method developed herein for computing frequencies and mode shapes are efficient and reliable.

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Stress state around cylindrical cavities in transversally isotropic rock mass

  • Lukic, Dragan C.;Prokic, Aleksandar D.;Brcic, Stanko V.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.213-233
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    • 2014
  • The present paper is dealing with the investigation of the stress field around the infinitely long cylindrical cavity, of a circular cross section, contained in the transversally isotropic elastic continuum. Investigation is based upon the determination of the stress function that satisfies the biharmonic equation, for the given boundary conditions and for rotationaly symmetric loading. The solution of the partial differential equation of the problem is given in the form of infinite series of Bessel's functions. Determination of the stress-strain field around cavities is a common requirement for estimation of safety of underground rock excavations.

AMDM for free vibration analysis of rotating tapered beams

  • Mao, Qibo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.419-432
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    • 2015
  • The free vibration of rotating Euler-Bernoulli beams with the thickness and/or width of the cross-section vary linearly along the length is investigated by using the Adomian modified decomposition method (AMDM). Based on the AMDM, the governing differential equation for the rotating tapered beam becomes a recursive algebraic equation. By using the boundary condition equations, the dimensionless natural frequencies and the closed form series solution of the corresponding mode shapes can be easily obtained simultaneously. The computed results for different taper ratios as well as different offset length and rotational speeds are presented in several tables and figures. The accuracy is assured from the convergence and comparison with the previous published results. It is shown that the AMDM provides an accurate and straightforward method of free vibration analysis of rotating tapered beams.