• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diesel heavy duty truck

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Emission Characteristics of Hazardous Air Pollutants from Diesel Heavy duty Trucks for Euro 5 (Euro 5 경유 대형트럭의 유해대기오염물질 배출특성)

  • Hong, Heekyoung;Mun, Sunhee;Seo, Seokjun;Kim, Jounghwa;Jung, Sungwoon;Chung, Taekho;Hong, Youdeog;Sung, Kijae;Kim, Sunmoon
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2018
  • Emission characteristics of regulated pollutants (CO, NOx, HC and PM) and hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) from diesel heavy duty trucks equipped with EGR+pDPF and SCR for Euro 5 emission standards were investigated using a chassis dynamometer. In the case of regulated pollutants, diesel heavy duty trucks with EGR+pDPF emitted 79% less CO than those with SCR. Also, those with the SCR emitted 36% less NOx than those with the EGR+pDPF. The results of VOCs have show that alkanes emissions for heavy duty trucks with the EGR+pDPF and the SCR have been higher than alkenes, cycloalkanes and aromatics. In the case of individual VOCs, the highest of propene emissions for 11.3~16.1% occupied. For aromatics group, benzene emissions are the highest percentage for 4.4~15.5%. In the future, the results of present study will provide basic data to set up HAPs emissions inventory for mobile source.

A Study on the Emission Characteristics of LNG-diesel Dual-fuel Engine for Euro 2 Standard (Euro 2 기준 LNG-경유 혼소엔진의 배출가스 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Gyu-Baek;Kim, Chong-Min;Kim, Dong-Sik;Kim, Hong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2011
  • Heavy duty diesel engine has relatively small portion of whole vehicles due to long drive distance and large engine displacement, but largely influences atmosphere environment. City buses changed to CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) bus with Korea-Japan Worldcup. Heavy duty truck and intercity bus, however, were impossible to use CNG because those kinds of vehicles had long drive distance and CNG station was installed mainly at the around of the bus garage of city. Insulation container storing the natural gas as a liquid makes heavy duty truck and intercity bus possible to use the natural gas. Drive using diesel is possible where is hard to recharge the gas. With LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas), the dependence on oil is largely decreased, PM (Particulate Matter) and NOx which is chronic disadvantage of diesel is remarkably reduced and finally $CO_2$, the representative green house gas, is reduced over 10%.

Engine Management System remodeling from diesel to CNG system on used diesel truck(3.3L) (노후 경유자동차의 천연가스 자동차로의 개조기술 개발)

  • Lee, J.S.;Kim, B.G.;Chea, J.M.;Han, J.O.;Na, P.C.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.3335-3340
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    • 2007
  • The government have been tightening EM regulation gradually but the effect is not good because of rapid increase of vehicles. And medium & heavy duty diesel vehicles, even though the number is small, exhaust very large pollutants(about over 50%). Especially it is more severe about old trucks and buses. Accordingly, CNG vehicle and the retrofit of diesel to CNG must be an alternative in order to protect the atmospheric environment and improve the air quality in the metropolitan area. The main object of this study is to secure the retrofit technology of diesel to CNG vehicle and the management system of CNG engine. we passed the government emission certification test. In addition to this, the mass production for retrofit is also studied. Results of emission and durability test for certification are as follows; there was no problem during 30,000km vehicle durability test and good emission levels satisfying the regulation.

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