• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric property

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Dielectric Cure Monitoring for Glass/Polyester Prepreg Composites (유리섬유/폴리에스터 복합재료를 위한 유전 경화 모니터링)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Geun;Kim, Jin-Kook;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.797-803
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    • 2001
  • The on-line cure monitoring of fiber reinforced thermosetting resin matrix composite material was performed for the better quality and productivity during manufacturing. Since the dissipation factor measured by dielectrometry method is dependent on the degree of cure and temperature of resin, in this study, a new method to obtain the degree of cure during on-line cure monitoring for glass/polyester composites was developed by employing a combination function of the temperature and the dissipation factor. Two sensor signals from a K-type thermocouple and an interdigitated dielectric sensor were processed during curing process under various cure cycles. The DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry) data was also used for the reference of degree of cure.

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Guided Modes along Dispersive Double Negative (DNG) Metamaterial Columns

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Tae, Heung-Sik;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2003
  • Modal properties of guided waves along circular dispersive double negative (DNG) index metamaterial rod waveguides are numerically investigated. Identical forms of dispersive dielectric and magnetic material constants are used for simplicity. For degenerated azimuthally symmetric mode, a multimode region, a single mode region, a band gap region and a forbidden region are found which cannot be observed in the case of the conventional dielectric rod waveguide. As the normalized frequency goes down, discrete guided modes are continuously generated, which is a reverse property of conventional dielectric rod waveguide. Also, there are high-frequency cutoffs, which have been generally examined in dispersive circular geometries such as a plasma column or a plasma Goubau line. In the single mode region, both the low- and high-frequency cutoffs are existed where the propagation constants are continued between the guided oscillating and surface modes.

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Interface Migration lnduced by Nonstoichiometry and Dielectric Property of Nb-doped $SrTiO_3$ (Nonstoichiometry에 의한 Nb-doped $SrTiO_3$의 계면 이동과 유전 성질)

  • Jeon, Jae-Ho;Gang, Seok-Jung
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.25
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 1995
  • The solid/liquid interface migration in Nb-doped $SrTiO_3$ and its effect on dielectric properties have been investigated. The specimen sintered in air shows no migration during oxide infiltration treatment in air, whereas the specimen sintered in $5H_2-95N_2$ shows appreciable migration during similar infiltration. In the migrated layers of the specimen sintered in a reducing atmosphere, no cations of the infiltrants are detected by wavelength dispersive spectroscopy. These results show that nonstoichiometry due to the atmosphere change can induce the interface migration as in the case of frequently observed migrations due to solute concentration change. The driving force for the migration is discussed in terms of the coherency strain energy in a thin diffusional oxidized layer of the receding grain. The interface migration caused by nonstoichiometry could be suppressed by preoxidizing grain surfaces before oxide infiltration treatment. The suppression of migration increased the effective dielectric constant of the material.

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Thermal Property of Phosphate Glasses for Low Firing Temperature in PDP

  • Park, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Byung-Hae;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2002
  • Replacing Pb-free glass composition for the dielectric materials is expected in PDP industry. In this study, phosphate glasses, $P_2O_5$- ZnO- SnO (PZS), $P_2O_5$-ZnO-BaO (PZB) were selected for a new transparent dielectric. Thermal properties (Tg, CTE) were measured with differential thermal analyzer and thermal mechanical analyzer. The glass transition of the glasses was ranged at $365{\sim}405^{\circ}C$ for the PZS system and $5.9{\sim}9.5{\times}\;10^{-6}$ of thermal expansion were found. The PZB system showed $445{\sim}470^{\circ}C$ of glass transition. Thus, the glass compositions would be a potential candidate for a transparent dielectric layer in plasma display panel.

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A Study on the Styrofoaming Method by UHF Heating (초고주파 가열을 이용한 스티로폼 제조기술 연구)

  • Han Doo Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.94-103
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    • 2005
  • The low foamed high strengthen styrofoam samples made by dielectric heating are discussed. We used the oscillator which have the frequency of 13.6 MHz and the power of 7 kW. 3 times expanded beads by steaming method were used in our foam-molding test. Internal fusion properties and density of internal structure were improved by dielectric foaming process. At the temperature of $105-110^{\circ}C$, the internal fusion property was maximally improved.

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Electrical Strength of the Insulating Materials for High-Tc Superconducting Devices

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Kim, Chung-Hyeok;Oh, Yong-Cheul;Kim, Jin-Sa;Shin, Cheol-Gee;Song, Min-Jong;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.149-150
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    • 2005
  • According to the trend for electric power equipment of high capacity and reduction of its size, the needs for the new high performance electric equipments become more and more important. On of the possible solution is high temperature superconducting (HTS) power application. Following the successful development of practical HTS wires, there have been renewed activities in developing superconducting power equipment. HTS equipments have to be operated in a coolant such as liquid nitrogen ($LN_2$) or cooled by conduction-cooling method such as using Gifford-McMahon (G-M) cryocooler to maintain the temperature below critical level. In this paper, the dielectric strength of unfilled epoxy and filled epoxy in $LN_2$ was analyzed. The filled epoxy composite not only compensates for this fragile property but enhances its dielectric strength.

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Effects of Post-Annealing for the (Ba, Sr)$TiO_3$ Thin Films Prepared by PLD (PLD법으로 제작된 (Ba, Sr) $TiO_3$ 박막의 후열처리에 따른 특성 변화)

  • 김성구;주학림
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2000
  • Structural and electrical properties of (Ba, Sr)TiO\ulcorner (BST) thin films prepared by pulsed laser depositon were investigated to verify the influences of post-annealing in oxygen ambient. Increase of post-anneal-ing time in oxygen ambient resulted in not only grain growth but also improvement of crystallinity of BST films. Although the post-annealing in oxygen ambient resulted in the increase of surface roughness, it assisted the dielectric constant increase by eliminating oxygen vacancies. The electrical property enhancement including high dielectric constant and low leakage current density was associated with introducing high pressure of oxygen during the post-annealing.

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Microwave Properties of Organic-inorganic Composite Material Antenna with Various Fabrication Method of Conduction Material (전도체 형성 방법에 따른 유무기 복합재료 안테나의 고주파 특성)

  • Park, Sang-Hoon;Seong, Won-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.832-837
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    • 2006
  • Antennas were fabricated by physical(adhesive) and chemical(deposition+plating) method on organic-inorganic composite material. And antennas were measured dielectric constant and gain. Dielectric constant of antennas were fabricated by physical method was decreased with increase of adhesive tape thickness and number of conduction material composition. But antennas were fabricated by chemical method was reached to 90 % of dielectric material. Gain of antennas were fabricated by physical method was decreased with increase of adhesive tape thickness. But they were unrelated with conduction material composition. The other side antennas were fabricated by chemical method excelled more 0.8 dBic than antennas were fabricated by physical method in gain of antenna. Finally, chemical method can expect excellent product process because it can produce smaller size, higher gain and elimination of many handworks.

A Study on Growthing Process of Electrical Tree According to Crosslinked Temperature Variation in XLPE (가교폴리에틸렌 수지의 가교온도변화에 따른 전기트리의 진전과정에 관한 연구)

  • 김상기;김덕근;임장섭;오무송;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 1999
  • Crosslinked Decree is an important 7actor to determine dielectric property of crosslinked polyethylene(XLPE) used for the insulation material in Power cables. Recently, though it is necessary to investigate electrical properties according to crosslinked degree as a Part of the whose characterization of cable. it is not examined closely. In this study. crosslinked degree of samples were measured according to temperature and holding time of crosslinking. electrical tree characteristics of these characteristics of these samples were analyzed by crosslinked degree and applied temperature that was chanced from normal temperature to operating temperature of power cables. As a result. when the crosslinked degree was low, dielectric properties were decreased and influence of temperature was increased. but the crosslinked degrees were high, initiation voltages of treeing were increased and dielectric properties were improved. It is proved that the optimum crosslinked degree was one of most important factor for aging time and residual lifetime of Power cable.

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Dielectric Properties of (Ba,Sr,Ca)$TiO_3$ Ceramics with Addition of Dopant (불순물 첨가에 따른 (Ba,Sr,Ca)$TiO_3$ 세라믹의 유전특성)

  • 이성갑;이영희;임성수;박인길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2001
  • (Ba$_{0.6-x}$Sr$_{0.4}$Ca$_{x}$)TiO$_3$+yZrO$_2$wt% (x=1.10, 0.15, 0.20, y=0.5~3.0) specimens were fabricated by the mixed and ZrO$_2$ contents were studied. All BSCT specimens contents were studied. All BSCT specimens showed dense and homogeneous structure without the presence of the seconds phase. The Curie temperature and the dielectric constant at room temperature decreased with increasing the Ca/Ba composition ratio and ZrO$_2$ content. The BSCT(50/40/10) specimens showed the excellent tunability property. And the tunability were increased with increasing the contents of ZrO$_2$./TEX>.

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