• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric constant and loss

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A Design and Manufacture of Modified Rhombus Slot UWB antenna with Fork-shaped-Feedline (포크 모양의 급전 구조를 갖는 변형된 마름모 슬롯 UWB 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Ha, Sung-Jea;Yoon, Joong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1221-1228
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a modified rhombus slot UWB(Ultra Wide Band) antenna with fork-shaped feeding structure. The proposed antenna is modified rhombus slot structure and fork-shaped feeding structure to get ultra-wideband characteristics for UWB communication. Modified rhombus slot structure consists of slot shaped which eliminated upper and lower part of the basic rhombus slot. The antenna is designed on an FR-4 substrate of which the dielectric constant is 4.4, and its overall size is $34mm(W_1){\times}34mm(L_1){\times}1mm(t)$, and its slot antenna size is $30mm(W_2){\times}16.75mm(L_3+L_4)$. After carrying out the simulation of each parameters, optimized values are obtained. From the fabricated and measured results, return loss of the proposed antenna satisfied Return Loss -10dB in 3.1 ~ 10.6 GHz. And measured results of gain and radiation patterns characteristics displayed for operating bands.

A Design of Inverted-Triangle UWB Monopole Antenna with Band Rejection Slot (대역 저지 슬롯이 추가된 역삼각형 모노폴 UWB 안테나의 설계)

  • Choi, Hyung-Seok;Choi, Kyoung;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, an inverted-triangle patch UWB antenna with an uneven ground planes and an inverted T-slot for 5 GHz WLAN band rejection is presented. The operating bandwidth of the proposed antenna fed with the CPW line is expanded from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz for about -10 dB return loss using three angular parameters correlated to the main patch and the ground plane. The fabricated antenna on Taconic RF-60A substrate with 6.16 relative dielectric constant and 0.64 mm thickness has a main antenna patch size of 36 mm${\times}$19.5 mm. The measured results show return losses of about -10 dB and nearly omni-directional radiation patterns. The proposed UWB antenna has advantages of easily adjustable impedance characteristics by the three angular parameters and easily accomplishable band rejection characteristics by the inverted T-slot.

Internal Hook-shaped Patch Antenna for Multiband Wireless USB Dongle Applications (다중대역 무선 USB 동글용 내장 Hook형 안테나)

  • Jeong, Seong-Jae;Hwang, Keum-Cheol;Shin, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.11
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an internal USB dongle antenna with a circular hook-shaped patch is proposed. The proposed antenna comprises of a circular hook-shaped patch and a monopole stub. The proposed antenna with the dimension of $10mm{\times}50mm{\times}0.8mm$ was fabricated on commercial FR-4 substrate with a dielectric constant of 4.6 and tangent loss of 0.025. The designed antenna exhibits three different resonant bandwidths, 2.4 GHz-2.5 GHz, 3.4 GHz-3.6 GHz, and 5.15 GHz-5.825 GHz. The measured radiation patterns are omni-directional at measured frequencies. Therefore, the proposed antenna is suitable for wireless USB dongle antenna that can support multiband wireless services such as WLAN, WiMAX and Bluetooth.

Design and Fabrication of a LTCC Diplexer for GSM/CDMA Applications (GSM/CDMA 대역용 LTCC Diplexer설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.1267-1271
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a diplexer circuit to separate GSM from CDMA band is designed using a LTCC (Low Temperature Cofired Ceramic) multi-layer technology. In order to increase a integration capability of the diplexer, it is designed using 3-dimensional (3-D) multi-layer compact inductor and capacitors in e-layer LTCC substrate with a relative dielectric constant of 7. In order to achieve high selectivity of the bands, a shunt capacitor and inductor are designed in the high-pass filter (HPF) and low-pass filter (LPF), respectively. The size of the fabricated diplexer including CPW pads is 3,450 ${\times}$4,000 ${\times}$694 ${\mu}m^3$An insertion loss (IL) and return loss in GSM band are less than -1.35dB and more than -5.66dB,respectively. In the case of CDMA band, the IL of -1.54dBandRLof above -9.30dBare archived.

Implementation of Elliptic LPF using LTCC Passive Library Elements for 5G Band (LTCC 수동소자 라이브러리를 활용한 5G 대역 일립틱 LPF 구현)

  • Cho, Hak-Rae;Koo, Kyung Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.573-580
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the characteristics of the inductor and capacitor, which are the basic components of the circuit, are constructed in a form that can be used in the LTCC multilayer. The inductors and capacitors used for the analysis were designed with rectangular spiral structures and MIM structures inside dielectrics with a dielectric constant of 7, respectively. The measured results were extracted from each element of the equivalent circuit proposed by the curve fitting method and verified the validity of the proposed equivalent circuit based on the extracted results. The analyzed inductor and capacitor were implemented in the form of library and proved its usefulness by applying to Elliptical type 5th LPF design. The LPF was measured through practical production, and as a result, the insertion loss in the passband DC ~ 3.7 GHz was up to 1.0 dB, the return loss was 19.2 dB, and the attenuation in the rejection band was 23.9 dB, which was close to the design goal.

Designs on Tri-band Antenna for Wireless Communication in a Ship (선박내 무선통신을 위한 삼중대역 안테나 설계)

  • Jo, Sung-Sik;Ju, Yang-Ro;Lim, Tae-Kyun;Jang, Eun-Sil;Kim, Hun;Han, Hang-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.151-153
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the tri-band planar monopole microstrip antenna which stimulaneously meets the three bands such as TRS, WLAN and DMB is designed. The designed antenna size was smaller using CPW-fed structure that shows a ground-plane and a patch-plane are existed at one layer. The proposed antenna is designed on FR-4 substrate with a relative dielectric constant 4.3, thickness of 1.5mm and tangent loss 0.04. The designed antenna shows that VSWR is below 2 and has good return loss below -10dB over the three bandwidths.

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Design of the T-SRR and Low Loss Band-pass Filter Using MNG Metamaterial (MNG 메타 인공 물질을 이용한 T-SRR 및 저손실 대역통과 필터의 설계)

  • Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.2512-2520
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the T-SRR (Triple Split Ring Resonator) using MNG (mu-Negative) meta-material adapted in a low-loss bandpass filter with 3-stages is suggested. The size of the T-SRR in the proposed bandpass filter with low dielectric constant PCB can be easily controlled. And the ${\lambda}/4$ transmission line theory is applied. The proposed T-SRR and filter have the center frequency of 10 GHz with QL value of 184 for military-satellite communication system in I band. The experimental results of the filter show that the insertion and return losses are 1.44 dB and 17.3 dB with bandwidth of 10 %, respectively. The proposed filter will be redesigned by IPD material etc. should be placed here. These instructions give you guidelines for preparing papers for JICCE.

A Broadband High Gain Planar Vivaldi Antenna for Medical Internet of Things (M-IoT) Healthcare Applications

  • Permanand, Soothar;Hao, Wang;Zaheer Ahmed, Dayo;Falak, Naz;Badar, Muneer;Muhammad, Aamir
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.245-251
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, a high gain, broadband planar vivaldi antenna (PVA) by utilizing a broadband stripline feed is developed for wireless communication for IoT systems. The suggested antenna is designed by attaching a tapered-slot construction to a typical vivaldi antenna, which improves the antenna's radiation properties. The PVA is constructed on a low-cost FR4 substrate. The dimensions of the patch are 1.886λ0×1.42λ0×0.026λ0, dielectric constant Ɛr=4.4, and loss tangent δ=0.02. The width of the feed line is reduced to improve the impedance bandwidth of the antenna. The computed reflection coefficient findings show that the suggested antenna has a 46.2% wider relative bandwidth calculated at a 10 dB return loss. At the resonance frequencies of 6.5 GHz, the studied results show an optimal gain of 5.82 dBi and 85% optimal radiation efficiency at the operable band. The optometric analysis of the proposed structure shows that the proposed antenna can achieve wide enough bandwidth at the desired frequency and hence make the designed antenna appropriate to work in satellite communication and medical internet of things (M-IoT) healthcare applications.

Compact 40 GHz Hairpin Band-Pass Filter (초소형 40 GHz Hairpin 대역통과 여파기)

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a 40 GHz band pass filter(BPF) employing a hair-pin structure has been designed, fabricated, and characterized for millimeter-wave wireless communication applications. Using the 3 dimensional(3-D) electromagnetic(EM) tool and design equations of the hairpin BPF, the BPF was desgned on the 5 mil-thick Duroid substrate(RT5880) with a relative dielectric constant (${\varepsilon}_r$) of 2.2. The tapping point (t) of the U-shape resonator in the input and output port has been determined using extracted an external Q-factor ($Q_e$). The coupling coefficients between the other resonators are calculated by adjusting the physical dimensions for the desired response of the BPF. The fabricated BPF was characterized using probing method on a probe station. Its measured center frequency(fc) and fractional BW are 41.6 GHz and 7.43 %, respectively. The measured return loss is below -10 dB at the pass band and the insertion loss is 3.87 dB. The fabricated BPF is as small as $9.1{\times}2.8mm^2$.

Study on Condition of Fabrication Processing for R. F. High-power Unit Capacitor and Electrical Characteristics According to Addition of ZrO2 (고주파용 대용량 단위 유전체 제조공정과 ZrO2 첨가에 따른 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Ahn, Young-Soo;Kim, Joon-Soo;Park, Joo-Seok;Kim, Hong-Soo;Han, Moon-Hee;No, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.822-828
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    • 2002
  • Fabrication and electrical characterization of R. F. High-power unit capacitors were investigated to study on condition of fabrication processing for R. F. High-power unit capacitor and electrical characteristics according to addition of $ZrO_2$. The unit capacitors were fabricated using tape casting. The optimum mixture ratio of dielectrics and mixing binder for the slurry fabrication was 57.5∼60.0: 42.5∼40.0 wt%. The slurry viscosity was 4000∼5000 cps and casting state of green tape fabricated using these slurry was excellent. Optimum stacking was made by 200 kg/$cm^2$ pressure with 80$^{\circ}C$ heating. $ZrO_2$ was added to improve the electrical characteristics of unit capacitor, especially breakdown characteristics. The dielectric constant and loss factor of the unit condenser having different $ZrO_2$ amounts was not changed in the addition range of 1 to 5 wt%. Also, dielectric constant was not changed in the frequency range of 10 to 500 kHz. It was found that characteristics of resistance voltage was improved through the formation of $CaZrO_3$ and the reduction of particle size as about 3wt% $ZrO_2$ was added.