• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dielectric and piezoelectric properties

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Piezoelectric Properties of (Na,K)NbO3 Ceramics as a Function of K5.4Cu1.3Ta10O29 Addition (K5.4Cu1.3Ta10O29 첨가에 따른 (Na,K)NbO3계 세라믹스의 압전특성)

  • Noh, Jung-Rae;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Jeong, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2010
  • In this study, in order to develop the lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with high piezoelectric and dielectric properties, $(K_{0.5}Na_{0.5})(Nb_{0.97}Sb_{0.03})O_3$ ceramics were fabricated using a conventional mixed oxide process and their piezoelectric and dielectric characteristics were investigated according to the $K_{5.4}Cu_{1.3}Ta_{10}O_{29}$ addition. $K_{5.4}Cu_{1.3}Ta_{10}O_{29}$ addition enhanced density, electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$) piezoelectric constant $d_{33}$ and mechanical quality factor($Q_m$). At the 0.9 mol% $K_{5.4}Cu_{1.3}Ta_{10}O_{29}$ addition, density, electromechanical coupling factor($k_p$), dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}_r$) and piezoelectric constant($d_{33}$) of specimen showed the optimum values of 0.46, 471, and 148 pC/N, respectively.

Output Power characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer for LCO Backlight with Piezoelectric and Piezoelectric Properties (유전 및 압전특성에 따른 LCD Backlight용 압전 트랜스포머의 출력전력특성)

  • 민석규;류주현;정회승;홍재일;윤현상;손은영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.852-856
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigated the output power, step-up ratio and efficiency properties of piezoelectric transformer with dielectric and piezoelectric characteristics of manufactured ceramics. The piezoelectric transformers with $2.0$\times$10$\times$48[$mm^3$] size were fabricated and its electrical properties were measured. When output power of 6W was constantly maintained, T2 piezoelectric transformer showed the minimum temperature rise of $9(^{\circ}C)$ at $150(K\Omega)$ load resistance. However, T1 piezoelecric transformer showed the temperature rise of $7.2(^{\circ}C)$ at $200(K\Omega)$ load resistance. The 6[w] CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) was successfully driven by T1 and T2 piezoelectric transformer but, its temperature rise $\Delta$T[$^{\circ}C)$] was generated more than $20(^{\circ}C)$. It is concluded that we have to design the piezoelectric transformers so that its output impedance correspond to the load impeadance, including any stray capacitance.

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Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Ag doped $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3-Pb(Mn,W,Sb,Nb)O_3$ Ceramics (Ag첨가에 따른 $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3-Pb(Mn,W,Sb,Nb)O_3$의 유전 및 압전 특성)

  • Chung, Hyun-Woo;Lim, Sung-Hun;Lee, Eun-Sun;Jeon, Chang-Sung;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 2004
  • The dielectric and piezoelectric properties of silver doped $Pb(Zr,Ti)O_3-Pb(Mn,W,Sb,Nb)O_3$ ceramics was examined. By varying the contents of silver(0.0, 0.4, 1.0 mol%), the effect of doped silver on PZT-PMWSN thin film was investigated at various sintering temperature(900, 1000, $1100^{\circ}C$). As increasing silver contents, the relative dielectric constant is increased and sinterbility is enhanced. At the specimen with 0.4 mol% Ag and sintered at $1100^{\circ}C$, electromechanical coupling factor(kp), mechanical quality factor(Qm), dielectric constant(${\varepsilon}r$) and dielectric loss were 0.502, 811, 991, 0.006, respectively. The results show that the PZT-PMWSN/Ag composites have enhanced piezoelectic and dielectric properties and processing condition is improved.

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Piezoelectric and Dielectric Properties of PZW-PMN-PZT Piezoelectric Ceramic according to Sintering Aid Li2CO3 Addition (소결조제 Li2CO3 첨가에 따른 PZW-PMN-PZT 압전 세라믹의 압전 및 유전 특성)

  • Lee, Kab-Soo;Lee, Il-Ha;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Ryu, Sung-Lim
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1034-1038
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    • 2007
  • In order to develop the composition ceramics capable of being sintered at low temperature with high piezoelectric properties for multilayer piezoelectric actuator application, PZW-PMN-PZT system ceramics were manufactured according to sintering aid $Li_2CO_3$ addition and their microstructural, dielectric and piezoelectric properties were investigated. The crystal structure of the specimens showed a perovskite phase and no pyrochlore or other second phase was detected. At the sintering temperature of $900\;^{\circ}C,\;0.2\;wt%Li_2CO_3$ added specimen showed a optimum values of kp = 0.562, $d_{33}\;=\;360\;pC/N$ and Qm = 1184, respectively.

Effects of La2O3 on the Piezoelectric Properties of Lead-Free (Bi0.5Na0.5)0.94Ba0.06TiO3 Piezoelectric Ceramics (무연 BNBT 세라믹스의 압전특성에 미치는 La2O3의 영향)

  • Son Young-Jin;Yoon Man-Soon;Ur Soon-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2005
  • A lead free piezoelectric material, bismuth sodium barium titanate $(Bi_{0.5}Na_{0.5})_{0.94}Ba_{0.06}TiO_3$ (BNBT), was considered as an environment-friendly alternatives for the current PZT system. A perovskite BNBT was synthesized by conventional bulk ceramic processing technique. In order to improve piezoelectric properties, $La_2O_3$ as a dopant was incorporated into the BNBT system up to 0.025 moi, ana the effects on subsequent the piezoelectric ana dielectric properties were systematically investigated. With increasing $La_2O_3$ contents, the equilibrium grain shape was remarkably evidenced and sintered density was increased. Piezoelectric and dielectric properties were s]town to have maximum values at the $La_2O_3$ contents of 0.02 mol. $La^{3+}$ ions seemed to act as a softener in the BNBT system and to enhance dielectric and piezoelectric properties in this study.

Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of PMN-PZN ceramics for multilayer piezoelectric transformer with PZN substitution (PZN 치환에 따른 적층 압전변압기용 PMN-PZT 세라믹의 압전 및 유전 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Bae;Yoo, Ju-Hyun;Paik, Dong-Soo;Im, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.59-61
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, in order to develop the low temperature sintering ceramics for multilayer piezoelectric transformer, $Pb[(Mn_{1/3},Nb_{2/3})_{0.07}(Zn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})_a(Zr_{0.48}Ti_{0.52})_{1-0.07-a}O_3]$ ceramics were manufactured with the variations of PZN from 2 to 14mol% and their dielectric and piezoelectric properties were investigated. Sintering temperature was varied from 910 to $1000^{\circ}C$. At 8mol% PZN substituted specimen sintered at $970^{\circ}C$, electromechanical coupling factor(kp), mechanical quality factor(Qm), dielectric constant and peizoelectric constant($d_{33}$) showed the optimal values of 0.536, 1803, 1551 and 328[pC/N), respectively, for multilayer piezoelectric transformer application.

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Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of PMN-PZT ceramics with PNN substitution (PNN 치환에 따른 PMN-PZT 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전 특성)

  • Hwang, S.M.;Lee, J.S.;Yoon, K.H.;Yoo, J.H.;Jong, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2001
  • In this study piezoelectric and dielectric properties of $Pb(Mn_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}-Pb(Zr,Ti)O_{3}$ ceramics were investigated with $Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}$ substitution. As the $Pb(Ni_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_{3}$ substitution was increased, dielectric constant and electromechanical coupling factor (kp) were increased while mechanical quality factor decreased.

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Piezoelectric and dielectric properties of PMN-PZI ceramics will PNN substitution (PNN 치환에 따른 PMN-PZT 세라믹스의 유전 및 압전 특성)

  • 황상모;이정선;윤광희;류주현;정회승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.434-437
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    • 2001
  • In this study piezoelectric and dielectric properties of Pb(Mn$\sub$1/3/Nb$\sub$2/3/)O$_3$-Pb(Zr,Ti)O$_3$ ceramics were investigated with Pb(Ni$\sub$1/3/Nb$\sub$2/3/)O$_3$ substitution. As the Pb(Ni$\sub$1/3/Nb$\sub$2/3/)O$_3$) substitution was increased, dielectric constant and electromechanical coupling factor (kp) were increased while mechanical quality factor decreased.

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Effects of Atmospheric Powder and Grain Size on Electrical Properties of Lanthanum-modified $PbTiO_3$ Ceramics

  • Byung Sung kang;You, Dong-Joo;Park, Si-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2000
  • Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ ceramics were investigated as a function of grain size. Sintering atmosphere was controlled with changing the kind of atmospheric powder and its amount. It was confirmed that dielectric and piezoelectric of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ were strongly influenced by the sintering atmosphere. Relative dielectric constant of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ which was sintered in PbO-deficient atmosphere made by Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ powder, increased with the grain size. However, the dielectric constant of the samples sintered in the PbO-sufficient atmosphere made by PbZrO$_3$ powder was slightly decreased with the grain size. Piezoelectric d$_33$ constant of Pb$_0.9$La$_0.1$TiO$_3$ also showed a different trend, depending on the sintering atmosphere. It was almost constant in the range of grain size of 1.3~2.3 $\mu$m when the samples were sintered in the PbO-sufficient atmosphere, while it intensively decreased with the grain size in the case of the PbO-deficient condition.

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Dielectric, Pyroelectric and Piezoelectric Properties of 0.7PMN-0.3PT Ceramics Modified With Cr$_2$O$_3$

  • Hyun, June-Won
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2003
  • The effect of 0-0.7 ㏖% addition of $Cr_2$$O_3$on the dielectric, pyroelectric, and piezoelectric properties were studied in the (Mg$0.7Pb_{1}$$3/Nb_{2}$3/)$O_3$-$0.3PbTiO_3$(0.7PMN-0.3PT) ceramics with composition near the morphotropic phase boundary. The dielectric constant and loss of the ceramics samples were measured as a function of temperature at various frequencies (0.1-100 KHz). The pyroelectric coefficient was measured by using the Byer-Roundy method as a function of temperature. Dielectric, pyroelectric, and piezoelectric constant achieved the maximum values of 0.4 ㏖% $Cr_2$$O_3$The transition temperature is continuously shifted to lower temperature with an increase of a small amount of $Cr_2$$O_3$.