• 제목/요약/키워드: Diary Study Method

검색결과 79건 처리시간 0.019초

창의적 의복소비행동에 대한 실행연구 (An Action Research on Creative Clothing Consumption Behavior)

  • 김우빈;추호정
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.594-609
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated how experience of creative dressing tasks influences consumers' perceptions and behavior towards clothing consumption. Consumer creativity can solve several problems in consumption practices; however, few studies have analyzed it in the consumption context. This study adopted an action research method so that consumers could experience creative clothing consumption in their daily lives. In-depth interviews and participant observations were conducted on eight adults in their 20s and 30s. Participants had to dress creatively 10 times and recorded their creative fashion styles, the ideas they used, and their feelings during the tasks in a consumer diary. The main results were as follows. Participants regarded the meaning of creative dressing as a 'visually novel, transformative, and hiding the physical flaws'. Based on these characteristics of creative dressing, they showed many creative ideas by expanding the product usages or varying coordination among the fashion items. As a result of the task experience, participants became aware their stagnant fashion style and reflected on shopping habits and low clothing usage-efficiency. This study is meaningful in that it systematically explored creative clothing consumption behavior step by step from a consumer perspective.

농촌 중년여성의 요실금 프로그램 효과 (The Effects of a Urinary Incontinence Management Program for Middle Aged Women in a Rural Area)

  • 최순영
    • 한국농촌간호학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a urinary incontinence management program for middle aged women living in a rural area. Method: The research design was a one-group pretest-posttest design. Forty eight women with urinary incontinence aged 40-64, who lived in a rural area were included in the study. The urinary incontinence management program was composed of urinary incontinence education, pelvic floor muscle exercise, behavior management using a voiding diary. The program had three weekly sessions. Knowledge about urinary incontinence, physical symptoms, self-efficacy, and urinary incontinence related quality of life were measured before and after the program. Results: After carrying the urinary incontinence management program, knowledge score improved significantly compared to before the program ($6.31{\pm}3.30$ vs $7.77{\pm}2.55$, p=.01). But the score for self-efficacy, and urinary incontinence related quality of life did not improve. Conclusion: The 3 week urinary incontinence program had an effect on knowledge related to urinary incontinence, but not self efficacy nor urinary incontinence related quality of life. Thus further study is required to better evaluate the effects of the urinary incontinence program.

항암 화학요법을 받는 유방암 환자의 피로 관련요인 (Factors Related to Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy)

  • 권영은
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.310-319
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to investigate the degree of fatigue and its related factors in patients with breast cancer. Method: The subjects of this study consisted of 62 breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy. The Revised Piper Fatigue Scale, Disruption of Usual Activity Scale, Linear Analogue Self Assessment Scale and Self-Care Diary Scale were employed to measure fatigue, disruption of usual activity, mood state and physical symptom respectively. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS-PC to obtain summary statistics for the descriptive analysis, Pearson Correlation, and Stepwise Multiple Regression. Result: The results are as follows. 1. The mean score of the degree of fatigue was 4.82 points indicating moderate level. 2. The mean score of the degree of disruption of usual activity, mood state and physical symptom were 2.66, 5.00, and 4.69 points. 3. Fatigue of the subjects was significantly correlated with disruption of usual activity(r=.517, p<.01), mood state(r=.420, p<.01) and physical symptom(r=.463, p<.01). 4. With the result of stepwise multiple regression, disruption of usual activity, mood state and physical symptom being the three variables which could explain fatigue by 39.1%. The results of this study suggest that comprehensive intervention strategy for fatigue should be developed to maintain quality of life during and following chemotherapy considering these factors.

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일-생활 균형 관점에서 본 기혼남녀의 시간표 : 부부결합 가구노동시간 유형에 따른 남녀의 일-생활시간의 비교분석 (Investigating daily schedules of married couple by focusing on work-life balance : Comparison of work-life time by gender according to couple-combined work schedules)

  • 조미라
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.5-38
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 한국사회 기혼남녀의 일-생활 균형의 문제를 시간표 분석을 통해 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 2014년도 통계청 생활시간조사 시간대자료를 이용하여 3,131쌍 기혼부부의 6,262개의 시간일지를 분석하였다. 분석 방법으로는 시간양뿐 아니라 시간배치를 고려한 전체적인 분석을 위해 배열분석을 사용하였으며, 이때 Lesnard(2014)의 DHM(Dynamic Hamming Matching) 방식으로 배열 간 거리를 산출하여 타이밍을 중시하는 시간분석에 무리가 없도록 조치하였다. 구체적으로는, 군집분석을 통해 도출된 부부결합의 가구노동시간 9개 유형별로, 남녀 각각의 노동, 가사, 수면, 자기관리, 적극적 여가, 소극적 여가, 기타로 구성된 일과 생활시간의 평균시간양과 시간대별 분포와 최빈상태의 그래프를 산출하여 해석하였다. 이러한 분석결과를 종합하여, 일-생활 불균형된 시간구성의 특성으로 '만연된 장시간노동', '젠더불평등한 시간배분', '비표준시간대 노동으로 인한 삶의 질 하락', '여가시간의 부족'을 지목하였으며, 마지막으로는 이러한 결과에 기초해 일-생활 균형을 높이기 위한 사회복지의 실천적 정책적 함의를 논의하고 후속연구를 제언하였다.

일기를 통해 본 귀농·귀촌인 '일상 경관' 인식 - 텍스트 마이닝 적용 - (Analysis of Urban-to-Rural Migrants' Perceptions of the 'Everyday Landscape' Using Diary-Based Text Mining)

  • 오정심
    • 헤리티지:역사와 과학
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.184-199
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 세계적인 변화 흐름 속에서 '일상 경관'의 중요성이 부각된 배경을 탐구하고, 귀농·귀촌인 관점에서 일상 경관을 분석한 결과를 제시했다. 전라남도 '곡성군' 사례를 중심으로, 귀농·귀촌인이 작성한 '일기' 460건을 수집하여 '텍스트 마이닝'의 주요 기법인 '빈도수 분석', '토픽 모델링', '감성 분석' 등으로 분석했다. 명사형 형태소의 분석 결과를 인지적 측면에서, 형용사형 형태소의 분석 결과를 감성적 측면에서 해석했다. 특히 기존 감성 분석 방법의 한계를 극복하기 위해 '시맨틱 네트워크 분석'을 활용해 단어 네트워크 목록을 추출했고, 목록에서 감정을 나타내는 '형용사'와 공기 관계로 연결된 '명사'를 검토하여 감성의 대상과 내용을 확인했다. 이러한 방법은 기존 연구에서 찾아보기 어려운 차별화된 접근법이다. 연구 결과에서 나타난 흥미로운 사실은 해당 귀농·귀촌인이 '동네 산책길 꽃', '텃밭 수확', '동네 행사', '카페 공간' 등을 중요하게 인식한다는 것이다. 이들 모두는 시각적 요소를 갖춘 일상 경관이다. 현재 많은 농촌 마을은 주거 경관을 개선하고 사람들의 관심을 끌어모으기 위해서 지붕 색상을 하나로 통일하거나 담벼락에 벽화를 그리고 있다. 그러나 시각적 임팩트는 그러한 인위적인 조치로 생겨나지 않는다. 현재의 정책 및 제도에 대한 비판적 검토와 개선이 필요하다. 본 논문은 일기와 텍스트 마이닝을 활용하여 귀농·귀촌인 관점에서 일상 경관을 연구한 첫 사례로서 의미가 있다. 본 논문을 통해 일상 경관 관련 연구가 활성화되기를 기대한다.

월경전후기증상의 유형과 월경전증상 관련식이요인 (Patterns of Perimenstrual Symptoms and Related Dietary Factors to Premenstrual Syndromes)

  • 김혜원
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to differentiate between women with three perimenstrual symptom severity patterns : premenstrual syndrome(PMS), premenstrual magnification(PMM), and low symptom(LS), and to explore the related dietary factors to premenstrual symptoms. Method: Women were asked to keep a diary record of perimenstrual symptoms and food intake for 50 days. Result: Symptom patterns were defined for 26 among 38 women ; Eight(21.1%) demonstrated a PMS pattern, three(7.9%) demonstrated a PMM pattern, and fifteen(39.5%) exhibited a LS pattern. There were significant differences in symptom scores during the premenstrual phase($x^2=19.30$, p=.000), menstrual phase($x^2=13.32$, p=.001), and post menstrual phase($x^2=9.93$, p=.007) for three groups. Protein, vit E, vit C, niacin, folic acid, and phosphorus in the premenstrual phase, and energy, and vit B6 in the menstrual period were significantly different between the three groups. Among dietary compositions, amino acids, lipids, fatty acids, saturated fatty acids, natrium, vit B6, niacin, and vit E were negatively related to PMS symptoms. Conclusion: Pattern of perimenstrual symptoms should be differentiated for individualized PMS management. As a more efficient diet assessment for PMS women, randomized nutritional analysis during the 3 phases of the menstrual cycle should be done and a replication study is necessary with a larger sample.

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제 2형 당뇨병환자 성별에 따른 인터넷 당뇨 교육 효과 비교 (Comparison of the Effects of Internet Diabetes Education by Gender in Type 2 Diabetic Patients)

  • 김희승;박재순
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the effect of Intenet diabetes education varied by gender. Method: An experimental group assessed pre- and post intervention was used to assess the effectiveness of diabetes education by nurses. Forty patients separated into two groups by gender partook in the study. The goal of the intervention was to keep blood glucose concentrations close to normal range. The intervention was applied weekly for 3 months. Participants were requested to input their blood glucose level, diet, and exercise diary everyday at http://www.biodang.com by cellular phone or wire Internet. The researcher sent optimal recommendations to each patient using the short message service of cellular phones and wire Internet. All medication adjustments were communicated to the subjects' doctors. The plasma glucose levels, serum lipids, and care satisfaction were measured before and after the intervention. Result: Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) decreased 1.6% and 0.8% in male and female patients respectively after 3 months of education. Total cholesterol decreased 37.2mg/dl in male patients but increased 80.5mg/dl in female patients. Conclusion: These findings indicated that Internet diabetes education could improve HbA1c and total cholesterol in male patients.

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"의문보감(醫門寶鑑)"의 편찬과 주명신의 행적에 대한 연구 (The study about compilation of Euimunbogam(醫門寶鑑) and cronicles of Myoug-Shin Zhu(周命新))

  • 유준상;김남일
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2013
  • Objective : Euimunbogam(醫門寶鑑) is a synthetic medical book based on Dongeuibogam(東醫寶鑑), which was written by Myoung-Shin Zhu(周命新) in middle of Joseon era. And the book was published by Myoung-Seok Lee(李命錫) in 1918. This book has generally known as it's written in 1724 so far. But the life of Myoug-Shin Zhu is not well-known, and the year when Euimunbogam was compiled should be reconsidered. Method : We will find the historical records of Myoug-Shin Zhu through the close study of Joseon literatures. Result : Seungjeongwonilgi(承政院日記), Ilsungrock(日省錄), Taeuiwonseonsaengan(太醫院先生案), Yeolha diary(熱河日記), Yeonamgip(燕巖集), Euimunbogam show that Myoug-Shin Zhu was born in 1729 and he died in 1798. He worked as Ju-Bu(主簿) in HyeMinseo(惠民署) and Euiyakdongcham(醫藥同參) in Naeuiwon(內醫院). Conclusion : Myoug-Shin Zhu wrote Euimunbogam in 1784. And he was one of the famous physicians during the period between the king Young-Jo and Jung-Jo.

아동의 그림일기에 나타난 글과 그림 간의 의미 구성 방식 (An Analysis of Meaning Construction between Texts and Pictures in Children's Picture Diaries)

  • 서수현;옥현진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.163-177
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    • 2013
  • Digital technology has advanced rapidly and it is anticipated that multimodal ways of meaning-making will become increasingly important. Consequently, teaching multimodal literacies is becoming a major issue in education. This study focuses on the use of picture diaries as a means of teaching multimodal literacies. Picture diaries are one of the basic and unique multimodal texts used in lower elementary level classes in Korea. A further advantage is that it is a promising text model which can be taught in unplugged ways. In order to explore the educational implications of using such picture diaries, this study sought to analyze the ways in which twenty four $1_{st}$ graders in an elementary school constructed meaning with written language and pictures in composing picture diaries. 251 picture diaries composed during several months of their $1_{st}$ grade period were analyzed based on the constant comparative method. The results indicated that the students utilized both written language and pictures in diverse and creative ways to provide their audience with more comprehensive meaning. These results indicate that teachers need to consider their students as active multimodal meaning-makers and provide their students with more opportunities to practice multimodal meaning-making and share their experiences.

이압요법이 갱년기 여성의 수면장애와 피로에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of Auricular Acupressure Therapy on Sleep Disorder and Fatigue in Menopausal Women)

  • 류은진;최소은
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of auricular acupressure therapy on sleep disorder and fatigue in menopausal women. Methods: The study design was a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The participants were 40~60 years old women, assigned to the experimental group (n=25) or the control group (n=27). Auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds was administered to the experimental group. The sessions continued for 6 weeks. Outcome measures included Pittsburgh sleep quality index, sleep meter, sleep diary, fatigue assessment instrument, serum cortisol, and serum serotonin. Results: Menopausal women in the experimental group showed significant increases in deep sleep, light sleep, serotonin level and sleep duration compared with the control group. Also, the experimental group reported decreases in PSQI, sleep latency, awakening time, fatigue and cortisol level compared with the control group. Conclusion: Results show that auricular acupressure using vaccaria seeds is considered as an effective treatment for sleep disorder and fatigue in menopausal women. We conclude that it can be used as a nursing intervention method proven to reduce sleep disorder and fatigue in menopausal women.