• Title/Summary/Keyword: Diagnosis Mechanism

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Fault Diagnosis of Roll Shape Under the Speed Variation in Hot Rolling Mill

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1410-1417
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    • 2006
  • The metal processing system usually consists of various components such like motors, work rolls, backup rolls, idle rolls, sensors, etc. Even a simple fault in a single component in the system may cause a serious damage on the final product. It is therefore necessary to diagnose the faults of the components to detect and prevent system failure. Especially, the defects in a work roll are critical to the quality of strip. It is especially difficult to detect faults of a roll by using the existing frequency analysis method if the speed of the roll is changing. In this study, a new diagnosis method for roll eccentricity under the roll speed changes was developed. The new method was induced from analyzing the rolling mechanism by using rolling force models, radius-speed relationship, and measured rolling force, etc. Simulation results by using the field data show that the proposed method is very useful.

A Study on Dr. Cyriax's Orthopaedic Medicine (Dr. Cyriax의 Orthopaedic Medicine에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Hee-Suh
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 1995
  • Orthopaedic medicine was developed and published by James Cyriax, a British Orthopaedic Physician on 1929. Orthopaedic medicine is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of soft tissue lesions. These disorders affect a substantial proportion of all patients in general and in particular, physiotherapy and sports clinics. In broad terms these disorders em trace conditions. such as arthritis. rheumatism. fibrositis. backache. lumbago, sciatica, frozen shoulder, tennis elbow, strained wrist, sprains, aches, inflanmation and sports injuries generally. The soft Moving tissues share one thing in common - they are all radiotranslucent and the tissues in question are the joint capsule, the ligaments, the fasciae, dural sheath. These structures can cause pain but none of them is visible on the radiograph. Dr. Cyriax divided all soft tissues into two basic types : 1) Contractile tissue, 2) Inert or noncontractile tissue. The mechanism of diagnosis is tension applied manually. The physician subjects each tissue about the incriminated joint to tension in turn which they call 'Selective tension' with Cyriax's assessment, a more definitive diagnosis can be obtained and proper treatment can be implemented.

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Deteriorated Concrete by Fire Damage According to Curing Conditions (화재피해를 입은 콘크리트의 폭력에 대한 양생조건의 영향성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Chul-Sung;Kim, Young-Sun;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kwon, Yung-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2006
  • In the existed study, a fire outbreak in a reinforced concrete structure looses the organism by the different contraction and expansion of hardened cement pastes and aggregate, and causes cracks by thermal stress, leading to the deterioration of the durability. So accurate diagnosis of deterioration is needed based on mechanism of fire deterioration in general concrete structures. Fundamental information and data on the properties of concrete exposed to high temperature are necessary for accurate diagnosis of deterioration. Therefore, this study is willing to propose fundamental data for accurate diagnosis of deteriorated concrete structure by fire damage with experiment according to the curing conditions.

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An Experimental Study on the Engineering Properties of Deteriorated Concrete by Fire Damage According to Design Compressive Strength (화재피해를 입은 콘크리트의 폭렬에 대한 설계기준강도의 영향성 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Chul-Sung;Cho, Bong-Suk;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kwon, Yung-Jin;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2006
  • In the existed study, a fire outbreak in a reinforced concrete structure looses the organism by the different contraction and expansion of hardened cement pastes and aggregate, and causes cracks by thermal stress, leading to the deterioration of the durability. So accurate diagnosis of deterioration is needed based on mechanism of fire deterioration in general concrete structures. Fundamental information and data on the properties of concrete exposed to high temperature are necessary for accurate diagnosis of deterioration. Therefore, this study is willing to propose fundamental data for quick and accurate diagnosis of deteriorated concrete structure by fire damage with experiment according to the design compressive strength.

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Acoustic Sensors based Fault Diagnosis Algorithm for Large-scaled Power Machines using Neural Independent Component Analysis (신경회로망 독립성분해석을 이용한 음향센서 기반 대전력기기의 고장진단 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Jin-Woo;Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.881-888
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    • 2008
  • We present a novel fault diagnosis methodology using acoustic sensor systems and neural independent component analysis for large-scaled power machines. Acoustic sensors are carried out to measure sounds generated from power machines whose signal is used to determine whether fault is occurred or not. Acoustic measurements are independently mixed and deteriorated from original source signals. We propose a demixing algorithm against such mixed signals by means of independent component analysis which is achieved based on information theory and higher-order statistics to derive learning mechanism.

Fault Location Diagnosis Technique of Photovoltaic Power Systems through Statistic Signal Process of its Output Power Deviation (출력편차의 통계학적 신호처리를 통한 태양광 발전 시스템의 고장 위치 진단 기술)

  • Cho, Hyun Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1545-1550
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    • 2014
  • Fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) of photovoltaic (PV) power systems is one of significant techniques for reducing economic loss due to abnormality occurred in PV modules. This paper presents a new FDD method against PV power systems by using statistical comparison. This comparative approach includes deviation signals between the outputs of two neighboring PV modules. We first define a binary hypothesis testing under such deviation and make use of a generalized likelihood ratio testing (GLRT) theory to derive its FDD algorithm. Additionally, a recursive computational mechanism for our proposed FDD algorithm is presented for improving a computational effectiveness in practice. We carry out a real-time experiment to test reliability of the proposed FDD algorithm by utilizing a lab based PV test-bed system.

Development of an Expert System for Diagnosing Machine Tool Failures (공작기계 고장 진단 전문가 시스템 개발)

  • Seo, Dong-Kyu;Kang, Mu-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 1999
  • Trouble shooting of modern machine tools equipped with sophisticated electronic as well as mechanical parts is so difficult that it is usually depends upon the experience and accumulated knowledge of the diagnosing persons. On the other hand, tool users are scattered in wide area, which makes it expensive for a machine tool maker to run a vast service network. An unmanned diagnosis system to which users can have access at all times could be an efficient alternative. For this purpose, a rule-based expert system for diagnosing machine tools is developed. This paper describes the structure of diagnostic knowledge, the rule firing mechanism, the diagnosis flow, and user query process. An example shows the feasibility of problem solving on site without help of a service expert from machine tool maker.

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Improvement Mechanism for Automatic Web Vulnerability Diagnosis (웹취약점 자동진단 개선방안)

  • Kim, Tae-Seop;Jo, In-June
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • Due to the development of smartphone technology, as of 2020, 91.9% of people use the Internet[1] to frequently acquire information through websites and mobile apps. As the number of homepages in charge of providing information is increasing every year, the number of applications for web vulnerability diagnosis, which diagnoses the safety of homepages, is also increasing. In the existing web vulnerability check, the number of diagnostic personnel should increase in proportion to the number of homepages that need diagnosis because the diagnosticians manually test the homepages for vulnerabilities. In reality, however, there is a limit to securing a web vulnerability diagnosis manpower, and if the number of diagnosis manpower is increased, a lot of costs are incurred. To solve these problems, an automatic diagnosis tool is used to replace a part of the manual diagnosis. This paper explores a new method to expand the current automatic diagnosis range. In other words, automatic diagnosis possible items were derived by analyzing the impact of web vulnerability diagnosis items. Furthermore, automatic diagnosis identified possible items through comparative analysis of diagnosis results by performing manual and automatic diagnosis on the website in operation. In addition, it is possible to replace manual diagnosis for possible items, but not all vulnerability items, through the improvement of automatic diagnosis tools. This paper will explore some suggestions that can help improve plans to support and implement automatic diagnosis. Through this, it will be possible to contribute to the creation of a safe website operating environment by focusing on the parts that require precise diagnosis.

Air Pollutants and Vegetation -With Special Reference to Sulfur Dioxide- (대기오염물질과 식물환경 -아황산에 의한 영향을 중심으로)

  • 이미순
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1975
  • Effects of air pollutants on vegetation were reviewed and discussed with special reference to sulfur dioxide. Main contents were on the sources, meteorological factors, injury symptoms, relative sensitivity, growth/yield, indicator/diagnosis, combined effects, injury mechanism and effects on plant metabolism, injury diminishing measures, and future research needs.

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Theoretical Velocity Analysis of Micro Robot Based on Crawling Locomotive Mechanism for Pipe Inspection Micro Robot (Crawling 방식을 이용한 관 탐사용 소형 로봇의 이동속도 해석)

  • Jang, Ki-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.633-641
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the necessity for diagnosis and management of pipes has emerged as the issue due to contamination of water supply generated by corrosion of pipes. Although inspection has been performed with industrial endoscopes, the method has limits for full diagnosis of pipes due to the lack of working range. As a solution for this problem, many locomotive mechanisms for a micro robot with endoscope functions were proposed. In this paper, we analyze the locomotive mechanism of crawling robot proposed as locomotive device for pipe inspection. Based on a mechanical modeling of motor and micro robot inside small pipe, the theoretical formula for velocity is obtained. This derived theoretical formula is demonstrated the feasibility through the comparison with experimental result. Also, we could find the most important element influencing the moving velocity of micro robot when the robot operates in small pipe. Consequently, it is expected that this study can supply useful information to design of crawling robot to move in small pipe.